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imagery

Who acts: Imagery, reader, poem, you, vivid imagery, me · What happens: be, create, use, mind, describe, image · To what, where: use, pictures, mind, descriptions, similes, sights

«imagery» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: imagery in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Imagery is the use of words to create pictures in the reader's mind, using descriptions of sights, sounds, smells, tastes and feelings, often through similes and metaphors.

The tree, 28 words
nsubjcopdetcasenmodmarkaclobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctadvclobjcasenmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctrootImageryNOUNisAUXtheDETuseNOUNofADPwordsNOUNtoPARTcreateVERBpicturesNOUNinADPtheDETreaderNOUN'sPARTmindNOUN,PUNCTusingVERBdescriptionsNOUNofADPsightsNOUN,PUNCTsoundsNOUN,PUNCTsmellsNOUN,PUNCTtastesNOUNandCCONJfeelingsNOUN,PUNCToftenADVthroughADPsimilesNOUNandCCONJmetaphorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing4 usensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 usecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 usedet
4useuseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 wordscase
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur4 usenmod
7totoPART_8 createmark
8createcreateVERBVerbForm=Inf4 useacl
9picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur8 createobj
10ininADP_14 mindcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 readerdet
12readerreaderNOUNNumber=Sing14 mindnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 readercase
14mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing8 createobl
15,,PUNCT_16 usingpunct
16usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 createadvcl
17descriptionsdescriptionNOUNNumber=Plur16 usingobj
18ofofADP_19 sightscase
19sightssightNOUNNumber=Plur17 descriptionsnmod
20,,PUNCT_21 soundspunct
21soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur17 descriptionsconj
22,,PUNCT_23 smellspunct
23smellssmellNOUNNumber=Plur17 descriptionsconj
24,,PUNCT_25 tastespunct
25tastestasteNOUNNumber=Plur17 descriptionsconj
26andandCCONJ_27 feelingscc
27feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur17 descriptionsconj
28,,PUNCT_31 similespunct
29oftenoftenADV_31 similesadvmod
30throughthroughADP_31 similescase
31similessimileNOUNNumber=Plur16 usingobl
32andandCCONJ_33 metaphorscc
33metaphorsmetaphorNOUNNumber=Plur31 similesconj
34..PUNCT_4 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentImagerythe useof wordstree rules
2createto-infinitivepicturesthe reader's mindvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Result
3usegerunddescriptions of sights and sounds and smells and tastes and feelingssimiles and metaphorsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent description=Patient
4mindthe readernom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
5describesightsnom description «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Imagery is also pictures or images, such as satellite imagery or the images in a film or painting.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopadvmodccconjpunctcasefixedcompoundparataxisccdetconjcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootImageryNOUNisAUXalsoADVpicturesNOUNorCCONJimagesNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPsatelliteNOUNimageryNOUNorCCONJtheDETimagesNOUNinADPaDETfilmNOUNorCCONJpaintingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing4 picturesnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 picturescop
3alsoalsoADV_4 picturesadvmod
4picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ororCCONJ_6 imagescc
6imagesimageNOUNNumber=Plur4 picturesconj
7,,PUNCT_11 imagerypunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP11 imagerycase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10satellitesatelliteNOUNNumber=Sing11 imagerycompound
11imageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing4 picturesparataxis
12ororCCONJ_14 imagescc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 imagesdet
14imagesimageNOUNNumber=Plur11 imageryconj
15ininADP_17 filmcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 filmdet
17filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing14 imagesnmod
18ororCCONJ_19 paintingcc
19paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing17 filmconj
20..PUNCT_4 picturespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentImagerypictures or imagestree rules

Example 1

The poem uses imagery of the sea and storms.

detnsubjobjcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootTheDETpoemNOUNusesVERBimageryNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUNandCCONJstormsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 poemdet
2poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesnsubj
3usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4imageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesobj
5ofofADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing4 imagerynmod
8andandCCONJ_9 stormscc
9stormsstormNOUNNumber=Plur7 seaconj
10..PUNCT_3 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentthe poemimagery of the sea and stormsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent imagery=Patient
2imagethe sea and stormsnom imagery «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

Find two examples of imagery in the first paragraph.

nummodobjcasenmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootFindVERBtwoNUMexamplesNOUNofADPimageryNOUNinADPtheDETfirstADJparagraphNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FindfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 examplesnummod
3examplesexampleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Findobj
4ofofADP_5 imagerycase
5imageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing3 examplesnmod
6ininADP_9 paragraphcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 paragraphdet
8firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 paragraphamod
9paragraphparagraphNOUNNumber=Sing1 Findobl
10..PUNCT_1 Findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findimperativeyou not said heretwo examples of imagerythe first paragraphvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent example=Topic
2exemplifyimagerynom example «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 3

The writer's vivid imagery made me feel I was in the forest.

detnmod:posscaseamodnsubjobjxcompnsubjcopcasedetccomppunctrootTheDETwriterNOUN'sPARTvividADJimageryNOUNmadeVERBmePRONfeelVERBIPRONwasAUXinADPtheDETforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 writerdet
2writerwriterNOUNNumber=Sing5 imagerynmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 writercase
4vividvividADJDegree=Pos5 imageryamod
5imageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing6 madensubj
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 madeobj
8feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf6 madexcomp
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 forestnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 forestcop
11ininADP_13 forestcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 forestdet
13forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing8 feelccomp
14..PUNCT_6 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe writer's vivid imagerymetree rules
2feelinfinitiveme not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3ispastIthe foresttree rules
4imagethe writernom imagery «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

Satellite imagery showed the size of the bushfire.

compoundnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootSatelliteNOUNimageryNOUNshowedVERBtheDETsizeNOUNofADPtheDETbushfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SatellitesatelliteNOUNNumber=Sing2 imagerycompound
2imageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sizedet
5sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobj
6ofofADP_8 bushfirecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bushfiredet
8bushfirebushfireNOUNNumber=Sing5 sizenmod
9..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastSatellite imagerythe size of the bushfirevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent size=Recipient

Example 5

Church windows are full of religious imagery.

compoundnsubjcopcaseamodoblpunctrootChurchNOUNwindowsNOUNareAUXfullADJofADPreligiousADJimageryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChurchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing2 windowscompound
2windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur4 fullnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fullcop
4fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_7 imagerycase
6religiousreligiousADJDegree=Pos7 imageryamod
7imageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing4 fullobl
8..PUNCT_4 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentChurch windowsof religious imagery; full propertytree rules

Example 6

Similes and metaphors are kinds of imagery.

nsubjccconjcopcasenmodpunctrootSimilesNOUNandCCONJmetaphorsNOUNareAUXkindsNOUNofADPimageryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SimilessimileNOUNNumber=Plur5 kindsnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 metaphorscc
3metaphorsmetaphorNOUNNumber=Plur1 Similesconj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 kindscop
5kindskindNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6ofofADP_7 imagerycase
7imageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing5 kindsnmod
8..PUNCT_5 kindspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSimiles and metaphorskindsof imagerytree rules

Example 7

The film's imagery was dark and frightening.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopccconjpunctrootTheDETfilmNOUN'sPARTimageryNOUNwasAUXdarkADJandCCONJfrighteningADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 filmdet
2filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing4 imagerynmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 filmcase
4imageryimageryNOUNNumber=Sing6 darknsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 darkcop
6darkdarkADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 frighteningcc
8frighteningfrighteningADJDegree=Pos6 darkconj
9..PUNCT_6 darkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe film's imagerydark propertytree rules
2bethe film's imagery not said heretree rules
3imagethe filmnom imagery «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/imagery/