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imaginary

Who acts: Imaginary, we, She, equator, Dragons, you · What happens: mean, exist, be, think, not see, have · To what, where: real, mind, one, maths, imaginary friend, imaginary line · Speech: someone speaks here

«imaginary» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: imaginary in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Imaginary means existing only in the mind, not real.

nsubjxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodoblpunctrootImaginaryADJmeansVERBexistingVERBonlyADVinADPtheDETmindNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTrealADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3existingexistVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4onlyonlyADV_7 mindadvmod
5ininADP_7 mindcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 minddet
7mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing3 existingobl
8,,PUNCT_10 realpunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 realadvmod
10realrealADJDegree=Pos3 existingobl
11..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentImaginaryvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2exist not said to happengerundImaginary not said hererealthe mindvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mind=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In maths an imaginary line, like a line of symmetry or the equator, is one we think of but cannot see.

The tree, 22 words
caseobldetamodappospunctcasedetapposcasenmodccdetconjpunctcopnsubjacl:relcloblccauxadvmodconjpunctrootInADPmathsNOUNanDETimaginaryADJlineNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETlineNOUNofADPsymmetryNOUNorCCONJtheDETequatorNOUN,PUNCTisAUXoneNUMwePRONthinkVERBofADPbutCCONJcanAUXnotPARTseeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 mathscase
2mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur17 oneobl
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 linedet
4imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos5 lineamod
5linelineNOUNNumber=Sing2 mathsappos
6,,PUNCT_9 linepunct
7likelikeADP_9 linecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 linedet
9linelineNOUNNumber=Sing5 lineappos
10ofofADP_11 symmetrycase
11symmetrysymmetryNOUNNumber=Sing9 linenmod
12ororCCONJ_14 equatorcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 equatordet
14equatorequatorNOUNNumber=Sing11 symmetryconj
15,,PUNCT_2 mathspunct
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 onecop
17oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
18wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 thinknsubj
19thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 oneacl:relcl
20ofofADP_19 thinkobl
21butbutCCONJ_24 seecc
22cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin24 seeaux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 seeadvmod
24seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 thinkconj
25..PUNCT_17 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentonemathstree rules
2think speech: otherpresentwevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not seecanwe not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

She has an imaginary friend called Polly.

nsubjdetamodobjaclxcomppunctrootShePRONhasVERBanDETimaginaryADJfriendNOUNcalledVERBPollyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 frienddet
4imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos5 friendamod
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
6calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 friendacl
7PollyPollyPROPNNumber=Sing6 calledxcomp
8..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentShea imaginary friendvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient
2callparticiplea imaginary friend not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The equator is an imaginary line around the Earth.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETequatorNOUNisAUXanDETimaginaryADJlineNOUNaroundADPtheDETEarthPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 equatordet
2equatorequatorNOUNNumber=Sing6 linensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 linecop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 linedet
5imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos6 lineamod
6linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7aroundaroundADP_9 Earthcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Earthdet
9EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing6 linenmod
10..PUNCT_6 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe equatora imaginary linethe Earthtree rules

Example 3

Dragons are imaginary creatures.

nsubjcopamodpunctrootDragonsNOUNareAUXimaginaryADJcreaturesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DragonsdragonNOUNNumber=Plur4 creaturesnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 creaturescop
3imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos4 creaturesamod
4creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 creaturespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDragonsimaginary creaturestree rules

Example 4

We built an imaginary castle in the playground.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONbuiltVERBanDETimaginaryADJcastleNOUNinADPtheDETplaygroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 builtnsubj
2builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 castledet
4imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos5 castleamod
5castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobj
6ininADP_8 playgroundcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 playgrounddet
8playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobl
9..PUNCT_2 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastWea imaginary castlethe playgroundvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent castle=Product

Example 5

Draw the imaginary line of symmetry.

detamodobjcasenmodpunctrootDrawVERBtheDETimaginaryADJlineNOUNofADPsymmetryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrawdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 linedet
3imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos4 lineamod
4linelineNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drawobj
5ofofADP_6 symmetrycase
6symmetrysymmetryNOUNNumber=Sing4 linenmod
7..PUNCT_1 Drawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawimperativeyou not said herethe imaginary line of symmetryvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Theme

Example 6

The monster under the bed was only imaginary.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopadvmodpunctrootTheDETmonsterNOUNunderADPtheDETbedNOUNwasAUXonlyADVimaginaryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 monsterdet
2monstermonsterNOUNNumber=Sing8 imaginarynsubj
3underunderADP_5 bedcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 beddet
5bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing2 monsternmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 imaginarycop
7onlyonlyADV_8 imaginaryadvmod
8imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Posrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 imaginarypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe monster under the bedimaginary propertytree rules

Example 7

“Not quite empty, mummy,” Slightly said, after looking into an imaginary mug.

The tree, 12 words
punctadvmodadvmodamodpunctccomppunctpunctadvmodpunctmarkadvclcasedetamodoblpunctroot“PUNCTNotPARTquiteADVemptyADJ,PUNCTmummyNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTSlightlyADVsaidVERB,PUNCTafterSCONJlookingVERBintoADPanDETimaginaryADJmugNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 mummypunct
2NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 emptyadvmod
3quitequiteADV_4 emptyadvmod
4emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos6 mummyamod
5,,PUNCT_4 emptypunct
6mummymummyNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidccomp
7,,PUNCT_6 mummypunct
8”"PUNCT_6 mummypunct
9SlightlyslightlyADV_10 saidadvmod
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11,,PUNCT_13 lookingpunct
12afterafterSCONJ_13 lookingmark
13lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 saidadvcl
14intointoADP_17 mugcase
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 mugdet
16imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos17 mugamod
17mugmugNOUNNumber=Sing13 lookingobl
18..PUNCT_10 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastslightly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2lookgerundinto a imaginary mugvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into mug=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/imaginary/