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impartiality

Who acts: judge, Judges, news channel, channel, teacher, Impartiality · What happens: be, not take, treat, not favour, question, show · To what, where: sides, everyone, same way, one person, impartiality, election coverage

«impartiality» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: impartiality in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Being fair and not taking sides; treating everyone in the same way.

copccadvmodconjobjpunctadvclobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootBeingAUXfairADJandCCONJnotPARTtakingVERBsidesNOUN;PUNCTtreatingVERBeveryonePRONinADPtheDETsameADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 faircop
2fairfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
3andandCCONJ_5 takingcc
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 takingadvmod
5takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 fairconj
6sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur5 takingobj
7;;PUNCT_8 treatingpunct
8treatingtreatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 fairadvcl
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 treatingobj
10ininADP_13 waycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 waydet
12samesameADJDegree=Pos13 wayamod
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing8 treatingobl
14..PUNCT_2 fairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundfair propertytree rules
2not takegerundsidesvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Theme
3treatgerundeveryonethe same wayvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

In news, law and sport, the rule that a judge, referee, reporter or teacher must not favour one person or group.

The tree, 21 words
casepunctconjccconjpunctdetconjmarkdetnsubjpunctconjpunctconjccconjauxadvmodaclnummodobjccconjpunctrootInADPnewsNOUN,PUNCTlawNOUNandCCONJsportNOUN,PUNCTtheDETruleNOUNthatSCONJaDETjudgeNOUN,PUNCTrefereeNOUN,PUNCTreporterNOUNorCCONJteacherNOUNmustAUXnotPARTfavourVERBoneNUMpersonNOUNorCCONJgroupNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 newscase
2newsnewsNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 lawpunct
4lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing2 newsconj
5andandCCONJ_6 sportcc
6sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing2 newsconj
7,,PUNCT_9 rulepunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 ruledet
9ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing2 newsconj
10thatthatSCONJ_21 favourmark
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 judgedet
12judgejudgeNOUNNumber=Sing21 favournsubj
13,,PUNCT_14 refereepunct
14refereerefereeNOUNNumber=Sing12 judgeconj
15,,PUNCT_16 reporterpunct
16reporterreporterNOUNNumber=Sing12 judgeconj
17ororCCONJ_18 teachercc
18teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing12 judgeconj
19mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin21 favouraux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 favouradvmod
21favourfavourVERBVerbForm=Inf9 ruleacl
22oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 personnummod
23personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing21 favourobj
24ororCCONJ_25 groupcc
25groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing23 personconj
26..PUNCT_2 newspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not favourmusta judge and referee and reporter or teacherone person or grouptree rules

Example 1

The referee's impartiality was questioned after the penalty.

detnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETrefereeNOUN'sPARTimpartialityNOUNwasAUXquestionedVERBafterADPtheDETpenaltyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 refereedet
2refereerefereeNOUNNumber=Sing4 impartialitynmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 refereecase
4impartialityimpartialityNOUNNumber=Sing6 questionednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 questionedaux:pass
6questionedquestionVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7afterafterADP_9 penaltycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 penaltydet
9penaltypenaltyNOUNNumber=Sing6 questionedobl
10..PUNCT_6 questionedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1question speech: otherpast · passivethe referee's impartialityafter the penaltyvn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient

Example 2

Judges must show impartiality in court.

nsubjauxobjcasenmodpunctrootJudgesNOUNmustAUXshowVERBimpartialityNOUNinADPcourtNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JudgesjudgeNOUNNumber=Plur3 shownsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 showaux
3showshowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4impartialityimpartialityNOUNNumber=Sing3 showobj
5ininADP_6 courtcase
6courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing4 impartialitynmod
7..PUNCT_3 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showmustJudgesimpartialityin courtvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent impartiality=Patient in court=Topic

Example 3

The news channel promised impartiality in its election coverage.

detcompoundnsubjobjcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctrootTheDETnewsNOUNchannelNOUNpromisedVERBimpartialityNOUNinADPitsPRONelectionNOUNcoverageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 channeldet
2newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing3 channelcompound
3channelchannelNOUNNumber=Sing4 promisednsubj
4promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5impartialityimpartialityNOUNNumber=Sing4 promisedobj
6ininADP_9 coveragecase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 coveragenmod:poss
8electionelectionNOUNNumber=Sing9 coveragecompound
9coveragecoverageNOUNNumber=Sing4 promisedobl
10..PUNCT_4 promisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promisepastthe news channelimpartialitychannel's election coveragevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent impartiality=Theme
2coverchannelnom coverage «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

Our teacher marked the stories blind to keep her impartiality.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjamodmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootOurPRONteacherNOUNmarkedVERBtheDETstoriesNOUNblindADJtoPARTkeepVERBherPRONimpartialityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teachernmod:poss
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 markednsubj
3markedmarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storiesdet
5storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur3 markedobj
6blindblindADJDegree=Pos5 storiesamod
7totoPART_8 keepmark
8keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 markedadvcl
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 impartialitynmod:poss
10impartialityimpartialityNOUNNumber=Sing8 keepobj
11..PUNCT_3 markedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1markpastOur teacherthe storiesvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent story=Destination
2keepto-infinitiveOur teacher not said hereteacher's impartialityvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impartiality=Theme

Example 5

Impartiality means treating your best friend and a stranger the same in a game.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjxcompnmod:possamodobjccdetconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootImpartialityNOUNmeansVERBtreatingVERByourPRONbestADJfriendNOUNandCCONJaDETstrangerNOUNtheDETsameADJinADPaDETgameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImpartialityimpartialityNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3treatingtreatVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 friendnmod:poss
5bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 friendamod
6friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 treatingobj
7andandCCONJ_9 strangercc
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 strangerdet
9strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing6 friendconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 samedet
11samesameADJDegree=Pos3 treatingobj
12ininADP_14 gamecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 gamedet
14gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing3 treatingobl
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentImpartialityvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2treat not said to happengerundImpartiality not said hereyour best friend and a strangera gametree rules

Example 6

A judge who knows the person on trial may step aside to protect impartiality.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmodauxadvmodmarkadvclobjpunctrootADETjudgeNOUNwhoPRONknowsVERBtheDETpersonNOUNonADPtrialNOUNmayAUXstepVERBasideADVtoPARTprotectVERBimpartialityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 judgedet
2judgejudgeNOUNNumber=Sing10 stepnsubj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 knowsnsubj
4knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 judgeacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 persondet
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 knowsobj
7ononADP_8 trialcase
8trialtrialNOUNNumber=Sing6 personnmod
9maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin10 stepaux
10stepstepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11asideasideADV_10 stepadvmod
12totoPART_13 protectmark
13protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf10 stepadvcl
14impartialityimpartialityNOUNNumber=Sing13 protectobj
15..PUNCT_10 steppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresenta judgethe persontrialvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus
2stepmaya judgeaside propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3protectto-infinitivea judge not said hereimpartialityvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impartiality=Beneficiary

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/impartiality/