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impending

Who acts: dark sky, feeling, Everyone, impending visit, animals, News · What happens: happen, warn, impend, be, haunt, make · To what, where: doom, haunted house, teachers, inspector, impending earthquake, vain

«impending» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: impending in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

About to happen soon, often something unpleasant or important.

advmodmarkadvmodpunctadvmodconjamodccconjpunctrootAboutADVtoPARThappenVERBsoonADV,PUNCToftenADVsomethingPRONunpleasantADJorCCONJimportantADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AboutaboutADV_3 happenadvmod
2totoPART_3 happenmark
3happenhappenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4soonsoonADVDegree=Pos3 happenadvmod
5,,PUNCT_7 somethingpunct
6oftenoftenADV_7 somethingadvmod
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 happenconj
8unpleasantunpleasantADJDegree=Pos7 somethingamod
9ororCCONJ_10 importantcc
10importantimportantADJDegree=Pos8 unpleasantconj
11..PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happento-infinitiveabout, soon propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The dark sky warned of an impending storm.

detamodnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETdarkADJskyNOUNwarnedVERBofADPanDETimpendingVERBstormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 skydet
2darkdarkADJDegree=Pos3 skyamod
3skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing4 warnednsubj
4warnedwarnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ofofADP_8 stormcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 stormdet
7impendingimpendVERBVerbForm=Ger8 stormamod
8stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 warnedobl
9..PUNCT_4 warnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warn speech: warnpastthe dark skyof a impending stormvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent of storm=Topic
2impendgerundtree rules

Example 2

There was a feeling of impending doom in the haunted house.

expldetnsubjmarkaclobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETfeelingNOUNofSCONJimpendingVERBdoomNOUNinADPtheDEThauntedVERBhouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 feelingdet
4feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
5ofofSCONJ_6 impendingmark
6impendingimpendVERBVerbForm=Ger4 feelingacl
7doomdoomNOUNNumber=Sing6 impendingobj
8ininADP_11 housecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 housedet
10hauntedhauntVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 houseamod
11househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 impendingobl
12..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta feelingtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2impendgerunda feeling not said heredoomthe haunted housetree rules
3hauntparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 3

Everyone was nervous about the impending exams.

nsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootEveryonePRONwasAUXnervousADJaboutADPtheDETimpendingVERBexamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 nervousnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 nervouscop
3nervousnervousADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_7 examscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 examsdet
6impendingimpendVERBVerbForm=Ger7 examsamod
7examsexamNOUNNumber=Plur3 nervousobl
8..PUNCT_3 nervouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastEveryoneabout the impending exams; nervous propertytree rules
2impendgerundtree rules

Example 4

The impending visit of the inspector made the teachers busy.

detamodnsubjcasedetnmoddetobjxcomppunctrootTheDETimpendingVERBvisitNOUNofADPtheDETinspectorNOUNmadeVERBtheDETteachersNOUNbusyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 visitdet
2impendingimpendVERBVerbForm=Ger3 visitamod
3visitvisitNOUNNumber=Sing7 madensubj
4ofofADP_6 inspectorcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 inspectordet
6inspectorinspectorNOUNNumber=Sing3 visitnmod
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 teachersdet
9teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur7 madeobj
10busybusyADJDegree=Pos7 madexcomp
11..PUNCT_7 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1impendgerundtree rules
2makepastthe impending visit of the inspectorthe teachersbusy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset teacher=Product
3visitthe inspectornom visit «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 5

The animals sensed the impending earthquake.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETanimalsNOUNsensedVERBtheDETimpendingVERBearthquakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 animalsdet
2animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur3 sensednsubj
3sensedsenseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 earthquakedet
5impendingimpendVERBVerbForm=Ger6 earthquakeamod
6earthquakeearthquakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 sensedobj
7..PUNCT_3 sensedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sensepastthe animalsthe impending earthquakevn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer earthquake=Stimulus
2impendgerundtree rules

Example 6

News of the impending wedding spread fast.

nsubjcasedetamodnmodadvmodpunctrootNewsNOUNofADPtheDETimpendingVERBweddingNOUNspreadVERBfastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NewsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing6 spreadnsubj
2ofofADP_5 weddingcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 weddingdet
4impendingimpendVERBVerbForm=Ger5 weddingamod
5weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Newsnmod
6spreadspreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7fastfastADVDegree=Pos6 spreadadvmod
8..PUNCT_6 spreadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1impendgerundtree rules
2spreadparticipleNews of the impending weddingfast propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

In vain does he attempt to save the twins from their impending fate, by concealing them in a secret abode constructed for that purpose underground.

The tree, 25 words
caseoblauxnsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctmarkadvclobjcasedetcompoundoblaclcasedetobladvmodpunctrootInADPvainADJdoesAUXhePRONattemptVERBtoPARTsaveVERBtheDETtwinsNOUNfromADPtheirPRONimpendingADJfateNOUN,PUNCTbySCONJconcealingVERBthemPRONinADPaDETsecretNOUNabodeNOUNconstructedVERBforADPthatDETpurposeNOUNundergroundADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 vaincase
2vainvainADJDegree=Pos5 attemptobl
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 attemptaux
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 attemptnsubj
5attemptattemptVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 savemark
7savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 attemptxcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 twinsdet
9twinstwinNOUNNumber=Plur7 saveobj
10fromfromADP_13 fatecase
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 fatenmod:poss
12impendingimpendingADJDegree=Pos13 fateamod
13fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing7 saveobl
14,,PUNCT_16 concealingpunct
15bybySCONJ_16 concealingmark
16concealingconcealVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 attemptadvcl
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 concealingobj
18ininADP_21 abodecase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 abodedet
20secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing21 abodecompound
21abodeabodeNOUNNumber=Sing16 concealingobl
22constructedconstructVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 abodeacl
23forforADP_25 purposecase
24thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 purposedet
25purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing22 constructedobl
26undergroundundergroundADV_22 constructedadvmod
27..PUNCT_5 attemptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attemptpresent · do-supporthevainvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2save not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe twinstwins's impending fatevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent twin=Theme from fate=Source
3concealgerundhe not said heretwins = twina secret abodevn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Patient in abode=Location
4constructparticiplea secret abode not said herefor that purpose; underground propertyvn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for purpose=Beneficiary
5fatetwins = twinnom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/impending/