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impetigo

Who acts: Impetigo, common skin infection, red sores, little sister, doctor, She · What happens: be, cause, give, burst, form, have · To what, where: common skin infection, red sores, yellow crusts, impetigo, cream, him · Speech: someone speaks here

«impetigo» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: impetigo in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Impetigo is a common skin infection caused by bacteria, which gives red sores that burst and form golden-yellow crusts, often on the face and hands, mostly in young children.

The tree, 30 words
nsubjcopdetamodcompoundaclcaseobl:agentpunctnsubjparataxisamodobjnsubjacl:relclccconjamodpunctamodobjpunctadvmodcasedetparataxisccconjpunctadvmodcaseamodconjpunctrootImpetigoNOUNisAUXaDETcommonADJskinNOUNinfectionNOUNcausedVERBbyADPbacteriaNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONgivesVERBredADJsoresNOUNthatPRONburstVERBandCCONJformVERBgoldenADJ-PUNCTyellowADJcrustsNOUN,PUNCToftenADVonADPtheDETfaceNOUNandCCONJhandsNOUN,PUNCTmostlyADVinADPyoungADJchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImpetigoimpetigoNOUNNumber=Sing6 infectionnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 infectioncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 infectiondet
4commoncommonADJDegree=Pos6 infectionamod
5skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 infectioncompound
6infectioninfectionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 infectionacl
8bybyADP_9 bacteriacase
9bacteriabacteriumNOUNNumber=Plur7 causedobl:agent
10,,PUNCT_12 givespunct
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 givesnsubj
12givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 infectionparataxis
13redredADJDegree=Pos14 soresamod
14soressoreNOUNNumber=Plur12 givesobj
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 burstnsubj
16burstburstVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 soresacl:relcl
17andandCCONJ_18 formcc
18formformVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 burstconj
19goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos21 yellowamod
20--PUNCT_19 goldenpunct
21yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos22 crustsamod
22crustscrustNOUNNumber=Plur18 formobj
23,,PUNCT_27 facepunct
24oftenoftenADV_27 faceadvmod
25ononADP_27 facecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 facedet
27facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing12 givesparataxis
28andandCCONJ_29 handscc
29handshandNOUNNumber=Plur27 faceconj
30,,PUNCT_34 childrenpunct
31mostlymostlyADV_34 childrenadvmod
32ininADP_34 childrencase
33youngyoungADJDegree=Pos34 childrenamod
34childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur27 faceconj
35..PUNCT_6 infectionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentImpetigoa common skin infectiontree rules
2causeparticiplea common skin infection not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
3givepresenta common skin infectionred soresvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sore=Theme
4burstpresentred soresvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5formpresentred sores not said hereyellow crustsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location crust=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

My little sister had impetigo round her mouth.

nmod:possamodnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootMyPRONlittleADJsisterNOUNhadVERBimpetigoNOUNroundADPherPRONmouthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sisternmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 sisteramod
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5impetigoimpetigoNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
6roundroundADP_8 mouthcase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 mouthnmod:poss
8mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobl
9..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastMy little sisterimpetigoround sister's mouthvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impetigo=Patient

Example 2

The doctor gave him cream for his impetigo.

detnsubjiobjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNgaveVERBhimPRONcreamNOUNforADPhisPRONimpetigoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gaveiobj
5creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
6forforADP_8 impetigocase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 impetigonmod:poss
8impetigoimpetigoNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl
9..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe doctorcreamhim = hefor doctor's impetigovn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient cream=Theme for impetigo=Asset

Example 3

Impetigo spreads easily, so don't share towels.

nsubjadvmodpunctadvmodauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootImpetigoNOUNspreadsVERBeasilyADV,PUNCTsoADVdoAUXn'tPARTshareVERBtowelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImpetigoimpetigoNOUNNumber=Sing2 spreadsnsubj
2spreadsspreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3easilyeasilyADV_2 spreadsadvmod
4,,PUNCT_8 sharepunct
5sosoADV_8 shareadvmod
6dodoAUXVerbForm=Inf8 shareaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 shareadvmod
8shareshareVERBVerbForm=Inf2 spreadsconj
9towelstowelNOUNNumber=Plur8 shareobj
10..PUNCT_2 spreadspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpresentImpetigoeasily propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not shareinfinitive · do-supportImpetigo not said heretowelstree rules

Example 4

She stayed off school until the impetigo crusts dried.

nsubjcompound:prtobjmarkdetnsubjadvclxcomppunctrootShePRONstayedVERBoffADPschoolNOUNuntilSCONJtheDETimpetigoNOUNcrustsVERBdriedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stayednsubj
2stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 stayedcompound:prt
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 stayedobj
5untiluntilSCONJ_8 crustsmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 impetigodet
7impetigoimpetigoNOUNNumber=Sing8 crustsnsubj
8crustscrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 stayedadvcl
9drieddryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 crustsxcomp
10..PUNCT_2 stayedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stay offpastSheschoolvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme school=Location
2crustpresentthe impetigotree rules
3dryparticiplethe impetigo not said herevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Washing your hands helps stop impetigo.

csubjnmod:possobjxcompobjpunctrootWashingVERByourPRONhandsNOUNhelpsVERBstopVERBimpetigoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashingwashVERBVerbForm=Ger4 helpscsubj
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Washingobj
4helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpsxcomp
6impetigoimpetigoNOUNNumber=Sing5 stopobj
7..PUNCT_4 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washgerundyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2helppresentWashingvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3stopinfinitiveWashing not said hereimpetigovn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality impetigo=Eventuality

Example 6

Impetigo is caused by bacteria, not by being dirty.

nsubj:passaux:passcaseobl:agentpunctadvmodmarkcopconjpunctrootImpetigoNOUNisAUXcausedVERBbyADPbacteriaNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTbySCONJbeingAUXdirtyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImpetigoimpetigoNOUNNumber=Sing3 causednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 causedaux:pass
3causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_5 bacteriacase
5bacteriabacteriumNOUNNumber=Plur3 causedobl:agent
6,,PUNCT_10 dirtypunct
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 dirtyadvmod
8bybySCONJ_10 dirtymark
9beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 dirtycop
10dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos3 causedconj
11..PUNCT_3 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepresent · passivebacteriaImpetigovn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient
2not isgerundbacteria not said heredirty propertytree rules

Example 7

The nurse said the golden crusts were a sign of impetigo.

detnsubjdetamodnsubjcopdetccompcasenmodpunctrootTheDETnurseNOUNsaidVERBtheDETgoldenADJcrustsNOUNwereAUXaDETsignNOUNofADPimpetigoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nursedet
2nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 crustsdet
5goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos6 crustsamod
6crustscrustNOUNNumber=Plur9 signnsubj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 signcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 signdet
9signsignNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidccomp
10ofofADP_11 impetigocase
11impetigoimpetigoNOUNNumber=Sing9 signnmod
12..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe nursevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apastthe golden crustsa signof impetigotree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/impetigo/