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imprison

Who acts: them, they, you, your, wicked queen, bird · What happens: put, keep, lock up, trap, not leave, value · To what, where: someone, prison, them, something, honour, thief

«imprison» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: imprison in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: law — kept apart, not parsed.

To put someone in prison or keep them locked up.

markobjcaseoblccconjobjxcompcompound:prtpunctrootToPARTputVERBsomeonePRONinADPprisonNOUNorCCONJkeepVERBthemPRONlockedVERBupADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 putmark
2putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 putobj
4ininADP_5 prisoncase
5prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
6ororCCONJ_7 keepcc
7keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 putconj
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 keepobj
9lockedlockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 keepxcomp
10upupADP_9 lockedcompound:prt
11..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putto-infinitivesomeoneprisonvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent someone=Theme in prison=Destination
2keepinfinitivethem = theytree rules
3lock upparticiplethem = they not said herevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To trap or keep someone or something somewhere so they cannot leave.

markccconjobjccconjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootToPARTtrapVERBorCCONJkeepVERBsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONsomewhereADVsoSCONJtheyPRONcanAUXnotPARTleaveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 trapmark
2traptrapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 keepcc
4keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 trapconj
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 keepobj
6ororCCONJ_7 somethingcc
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 someoneconj
8somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind4 keepadvmod
9sosoSCONJ_13 leavemark
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 leavensubj
11cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 leaveaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 leaveadvmod
13leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 keepadvcl
14..PUNCT_2 trappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trapto-infinitivevn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2keepinfinitivesomeonesomewhere propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
3not leavecantheyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

To keep something you value, such as your honour, shut away so that it cannot be used or freed.

The tree, 20 words
markadvclobjnsubjacl:relclpunctcasefixednmod:possconjpunctadvmodmarkfixednsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvclccconjpunctrootToPARTkeepVERBsomethingPRONyouPRONvalueVERB,PUNCTsuchADJasADPyourPRONhonourNOUN,PUNCTshutVERBawayADVsoSCONJthatSCONJitPRONcanAUXnotPARTbeAUXusedVERBorCCONJfreedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 keepmark
2keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf12 shutadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 keepobj
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 valuensubj
5valuevalueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 somethingacl:relcl
6,,PUNCT_10 honourpunct
7suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP10 honourcase
8asasADP_7 suchfixed
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 honournmod:poss
10honourhonourNOUNNumber=Sing3 somethingconj
11,,PUNCT_12 shutpunct
12shutshutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
13awayawayADV_12 shutadvmod
14sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ20 usedmark
15thatthatSCONJ_14 sofixed
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 usednsubj:pass
17cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin20 usedaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 usedadvmod
19bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf20 usedaux:pass
20useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 shutadvcl
21ororCCONJ_22 freedcc
22freedfreeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 usedconj
23..PUNCT_12 shutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepto-infinitiveyou not said heresomethingvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2valuepresentyouvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3shut awayimperativeyou not said hereaway propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4not usecan · passivehonourvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5freeparticiplevn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer
6honouryournom honour «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

The thief was imprisoned for three years.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETthiefNOUNwasAUXimprisonedVERBforADPthreeNUMyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 thiefdet
2thiefthiefNOUNNumber=Sing4 imprisonednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 imprisonedaux:pass
4imprisonedimprisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_7 yearscase
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 yearsnummod
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 imprisonedobl
8..PUNCT_4 imprisonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imprisonpast · passivethe thiefyearvn confine-92 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 2

The wicked queen imprisoned the princess in a tower.

detamodacldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETwickedADJqueenNOUNimprisonedVERBtheDETprincessNOUNinADPaDETtowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 queendet
2wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos3 queenamod
3queenqueenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4imprisonedimprisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 queenacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 princessdet
6princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing4 imprisonedobj
7ininADP_9 towercase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 towerdet
9towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing4 imprisonedobl
10..PUNCT_3 queenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imprisonparticiplethe wicked queen not said herethe princessa towervn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent princess=Theme in tower=Destination

Example 3

In the Bible, Paul was imprisoned for preaching.

casedetoblpunctnsubjaux:passcaseoblpunctrootInADPtheDETBiblePROPN,PUNCTPaulPROPNwasAUXimprisonedVERBforADPpreachingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Biblecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Bibledet
3BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing7 imprisonedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Biblepunct
5PaulPaulPROPNNumber=Sing7 imprisonednsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 imprisonedaux:pass
7imprisonedimprisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8forforADP_9 preachingcase
9preachingpreachingNOUNNumber=Sing7 imprisonedobl
10..PUNCT_7 imprisonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imprisonpast · passivePaulthe Biblefor preachingvn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in bible=Destination

Example 4

The bird felt imprisoned in its small cage.

detnsubjxcompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootTheDETbirdNOUNfeltVERBimprisonedVERBinADPitsPRONsmallADJcageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birddet
2birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing3 feltnsubj
3feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4imprisonedimprisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 feltxcomp
5ininADP_8 cagecase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 cagenmod:poss
7smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 cageamod
8cagecageNOUNNumber=Sing4 imprisonedobl
9..PUNCT_3 feltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastthe birdvn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2imprisonparticiplethe bird not said herebird's small cagevn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in cage=Destination

Example 5

Some people have been wrongly imprisoned.

detnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodpunctrootSomeDETpeopleNOUNhaveAUXbeenAUXwronglyADVimprisonedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 imprisonednsubj:pass
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 imprisonedaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 imprisonedaux:pass
5wronglywronglyADV_6 imprisonedadvmod
6imprisonedimprisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 imprisonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imprisonpresent · perfect · passivesome peoplewrongly propertyvn confine-92 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 6

The snow imprisoned us in the cabin for two days.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETsnowNOUNimprisonedVERBusPRONinADPtheDETcabinNOUNforADPtwoNUMdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snowdet
2snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing3 imprisonednsubj
3imprisonedimprisonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 imprisonedobj
5ininADP_7 cabincase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cabindet
7cabincabinNOUNNumber=Sing3 imprisonedobl
8forforADP_10 dayscase
9twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 daysnummod
10daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 imprisonedobl
11..PUNCT_3 imprisonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imprisonpastthe snowusthe cabindayvn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent we=Theme in cabin=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/imprison/