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income

Who acts: Income, person, weekly income, Families, your, Selling · What happens: be, get, sell, count, come, job · To what, where: money, work, things, job, 5 pounds, help

«income» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: income in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Income is the money a person, family or business gets, from work, selling things or other places, usually counted per week, month or year.

The tree, 24 words
nsubjcopdetdetnsubjpunctconjccconjparataxispunctcaseobjpunctadvclobjccamodconjpunctadvmodaclcaseoblpunctconjccconjpunctrootIncomeNOUNisAUXtheDETmoneyNOUNaDETpersonNOUN,PUNCTfamilyNOUNorCCONJbusinessNOUNgetsVERB,PUNCTfromADPworkNOUN,PUNCTsellingVERBthingsNOUNorCCONJotherADJplacesNOUN,PUNCTusuallyADVcountedVERBperADPweekNOUN,PUNCTmonthNOUNorCCONJyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IncomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing4 moneynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 moneycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 moneydet
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing11 getsnsubj
7,,PUNCT_8 familypunct
8familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing6 personconj
9ororCCONJ_10 businesscc
10businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing6 personconj
11getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 moneyparataxis
12,,PUNCT_14 workpunct
13fromfromADP_14 workcase
14workworkNOUNNumber=Sing11 getsobj
15,,PUNCT_16 sellingpunct
16sellingsellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 getsadvcl
17thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur16 sellingobj
18ororCCONJ_20 placescc
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos20 placesamod
20placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur17 thingsconj
21,,PUNCT_23 countedpunct
22usuallyusuallyADV_23 countedadvmod
23countedcountVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 moneyacl
24perperADP_25 weekcase
25weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing23 countedobl
26,,PUNCT_27 monthpunct
27monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing25 weekconj
28ororCCONJ_29 yearcc
29yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing25 weekconj
30..PUNCT_4 moneypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIncomethe moneytree rules
2getpresenta person and family or businessworkvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus
3sellgerunda person and family or business not said herethings or other placesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
4countparticiplethe money not said hereweekusually propertyvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Dad's income comes from his job as a nurse.

nmod:posscasensubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctrootDadNOUN'sPARTincomeNOUNcomesVERBfromADPhisPRONjobNOUNasADPaDETnurseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 incomenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Dadcase
3incomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing4 comesnsubj
4comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 jobcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 jobnmod:poss
7jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing4 comesobl
8asasADP_10 nursecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 nursedet
10nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing4 comesobl
11..PUNCT_4 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentDad's incomeincome's jobas a nursevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from job=Initial_Location
2jobincomenom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

My weekly income is 5 pounds of pocket money.

nmod:possamodnsubjcopnummodcasecompoundnmodpunctrootMyPRONweeklyADJincomeNOUNisAUX5NUMpoundsNOUNofADPpocketNOUNmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 incomenmod:poss
2weeklyweeklyADJDegree=Pos3 incomeamod
3incomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing6 poundsnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 poundscop
555NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 poundsnummod
6poundspoundNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7ofofADP_9 moneycase
8pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing9 moneycompound
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 poundsnmod
10..PUNCT_6 poundspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMy weekly income5 poundsof pocket moneytree rules

Example 3

Families on a low income can get help.

nsubjcasedetamodnmodauxobjpunctrootFamiliesNOUNonADPaDETlowADJincomeNOUNcanAUXgetVERBhelpNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FamiliesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur7 getnsubj
2ononADP_5 incomecase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 incomedet
4lowlowADJDegree=Pos5 incomeamod
5incomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Familiesnmod
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 getaux
7getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing7 getobj
9..PUNCT_7 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcanFamilies on a low incomehelpvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer help=Stimulus

Example 4

The shop's income went up at Christmas time.

detnmod:posscasensubjcompound:prtcasecompoundoblpunctrootTheDETshopNOUN'sPARTincomeNOUNwentVERBupADPatADPChristmasPROPNtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing4 incomenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 shopcase
4incomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing5 wentnsubj
5wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6upupADP_5 wentcompound:prt
7atatADP_9 timecase
8ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing9 timecompound
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 wentobl
10..PUNCT_5 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go uppastthe shop's incometimevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 5

Income tax is taken from your pay.

compoundnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctrootIncomeNOUNtaxNOUNisAUXtakenVERBfromADPyourPRONpayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IncomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing2 taxcompound
2taxtaxNOUNNumber=Sing4 takennsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 takenaux:pass
4takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 paycase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 paynmod:poss
7paypayNOUNNumber=Sing4 takenobl
8..PUNCT_4 takenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresent · passiveIncome taxyour payvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme from pay=Initial_Location
2payyournom pay «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

Selling eggs gives the farm extra income.

csubjobjdetcompoundamodobjpunctrootSellingVERBeggsNOUNgivesVERBtheDETfarmNOUNextraADJincomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SellingsellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 givescsubj
2eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur1 Sellingobj
3givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 incomedet
5farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing7 incomecompound
6extraextraADJDegree=Pos7 incomeamod
7incomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing3 givesobj
8..PUNCT_3 givespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellgerundeggsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme
2givepresentSellingthe farm extra incomevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent income=Theme

Example 7

My dear, she lived on her income--and that is a thing that a great many people would like to be able to do.

The tree, 24 words
nmod:posspunctnsubjparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjcopdetconjobjdetamodamodnsubjauxacl:relclmarkcopxcompmarkxcomppunctrootMyPRONdearADJ,PUNCTshePRONlivedVERBonADPherPRONincomeNOUN--PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONisAUXaDETthingNOUNthatPRONaDETgreatADJmanyADJpeopleNOUNwouldAUXlikeVERBtoPARTbeAUXableADJtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dearnmod:poss
2deardearADJDegree=Posrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 livedpunct
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 livednsubj
5livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 dearparataxis
6ononADP_8 incomecase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 incomenmod:poss
8incomeincomeNOUNNumber=Sing5 livedobl
9----PUNCT_14 thingpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 thingcc
11thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 thingnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 thingcop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 thingdet
14thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing2 dearconj
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 likeobj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 peopledet
17greatgreatADJDegree=Pos19 peopleamod
18manymanyADJDegree=Pos19 peopleamod
19peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur21 likensubj
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 likeaux
21likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 thingacl:relcl
22totoPART_24 ablemark
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 ablecop
24ableableADJDegree=Pos21 likexcomp
25totoPART_26 domark
26dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf24 ablexcomp
27..PUNCT_2 dearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastsheher incomevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on income=Location
2is apresentthata thingtree rules
3likewoulda great many peoplea thingvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot that=Theme
4is not said to happento-infinitivea great many people not said hereable propertytree rules
5doto-infinitivea great many people not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/income/