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incompetence

Who acts: ability, you, bridge, incompetence, She, company · What happens: need, do, not know, lack, fall down, make · To what, where: ability, job, something, skill, story, many crashes

«incompetence» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: incompetence in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Lack of the skill or ability needed to do a job properly; doing something badly because you do not know how.

The tree, 21 words
casedetnmodccconjaclmarkxcompdetobjadvmodpunctconjobjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcladvmodpunctrootLackNOUNofADPtheDETskillNOUNorCCONJabilityNOUNneededVERBtoPARTdoVERBaDETjobNOUNproperlyADV;PUNCTdoingVERBsomethingPRONbadlyADVbecauseSCONJyouPRONdoAUXnotPARTknowVERBhowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LacklackNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_4 skillcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 skilldet
4skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lacknmod
5ororCCONJ_6 abilitycc
6abilityabilityNOUNNumber=Sing4 skillconj
7neededneedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 abilityacl
8totoPART_9 domark
9dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 neededxcomp
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 jobdet
11jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing9 doobj
12properlyproperlyADV_9 doadvmod
13;;PUNCT_14 doingpunct
14doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Lackconj
15somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 doingobj
16badlybadlyADVDegree=Pos14 doingadvmod
17becausebecauseSCONJ_21 knowmark
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 knownsubj
19dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 knowaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 knowadvmod
21knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf14 doingadvcl
22howhowADVPronType=Int21 knowadvmod
23..PUNCT_1 Lackpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needparticipleability not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2do not said to happento-infinitiveability not said herea jobproperly propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
3dogerundsomethingbadly propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
4not knowpresent · do-supportyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5lackthe skill or abilitynom lack «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The bridge fell down because of the builder's incompetence.

detnsubjadvmodcasefixeddetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTheDETbridgeNOUNfellVERBdownADVbecauseADPofADPtheDETbuilderNOUN'sPARTincompetenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bridgedet
2bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 fellnsubj
3fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADV_3 felladvmod
5becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP10 incompetencecase
6ofofADP_5 becausefixed
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 builderdet
8builderbuilderNOUNNumber=Sing10 incompetencenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 buildercase
10incompetenceincompetenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 fellobl
11..PUNCT_3 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall downpastthe bridgebecause the builder's incompetence; down propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

The robbers' incompetence made the story funny.

detnmod:posscasensubjdetobjxcomppunctrootTheDETrobbersNOUN'PARTincompetenceNOUNmadeVERBtheDETstoryNOUNfunnyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 robbersdet
2robbersrobberNOUNNumber=Plur4 incompetencenmod:poss
3''sPART_2 robberscase
4incompetenceincompetenceNOUNNumber=Sing5 madensubj
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 storydet
7storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobj
8funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos5 madexcomp
9..PUNCT_5 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe robbers's incompetencethe storyfunny propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset story=Product

Example 3

Toad's incompetence at driving caused many crashes.

nmod:posscasensubjcasenmodamodobjpunctrootToadPROPN'sPARTincompetenceNOUNatADPdrivingNOUNcausedVERBmanyADJcrashesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing3 incompetencenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Toadcase
3incompetenceincompetenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 causednsubj
4atatADP_5 drivingcase
5drivingdrivingNOUNNumber=Sing3 incompetencenmod
6causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 crashesamod
8crashescrashNOUNNumber=Plur6 causedobj
9..PUNCT_6 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastToad's incompetence at drivingmany crashesvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition crash=Patient

Example 4

She was angry at the incompetence of the company that lost her parcel.

nsubjcopcasedetoblcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootShePRONwasAUXangryADJatADPtheDETincompetenceNOUNofADPtheDETcompanyNOUNthatPRONlostVERBherPRONparcelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 angrynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 angrycop
3angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
4atatADP_6 incompetencecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 incompetencedet
6incompetenceincompetenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 angryobl
7ofofADP_9 companycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 companydet
9companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing6 incompetencenmod
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 lostnsubj
11lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 companyacl:relcl
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 parcelnmod:poss
13parcelparcelNOUNNumber=Sing11 lostobj
14..PUNCT_3 angrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShethe incompetence of the companyangry propertytree rules
2losepastthe companyher parcelvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parcel=Eventuality

Example 5

Losing the keys three times was pure incompetence.

csubjdetobjnummodobl:unmarkedcopamodpunctrootLosingVERBtheDETkeysNOUNthreeNUMtimesNOUNwasAUXpureADJincompetenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LosingloseVERBVerbForm=Ger8 incompetencecsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 keysdet
3keyskeyNOUNNumber=Plur1 Losingobj
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 timesnummod
5timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Losingobl:unmarked
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 incompetencecop
7purepureADJDegree=Pos8 incompetenceamod
8incompetenceincompetenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 incompetencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losegerundthe keystimevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Eventuality
2is apastLosingpure incompetencetree rules

Example 6

The coach was blamed for the team's incompetence.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTheDETcoachNOUNwasAUXblamedVERBforADPtheDETteamNOUN'sPARTincompetenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coachdet
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing4 blamednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 blamedaux:pass
4blamedblameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_9 incompetencecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 teamdet
7teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing9 incompetencenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 teamcase
9incompetenceincompetenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 blamedobl
10..PUNCT_4 blamedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blamepast · passivethe coachfor the team's incompetencevn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for incompetence=Attribute

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/incompetence/