indigestion
Who acts: stomach, Eating, Crows, Pigeon, many sweets · What happens: eat, give, not have, say, cause · To what, where: much, indigestion, him · Speech: someone speaks here
«indigestion» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: indigestion in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A pain or uneasy feeling in the stomach after eating, especially too much or too fast.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 pain | det |
| 2 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 feeling | cc |
| 4 | uneasy | uneasy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 feeling | amod |
| 5 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pain | conj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 stomach | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 stomach | det |
| 8 | stomach | stomach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feeling | nmod |
| 9 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 10 eating | mark |
| 10 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 stomach | acl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 much | punct |
| 12 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 14 much | advmod |
| 13 | too | too | ADV | _ | 14 much | advmod |
| 14 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 eating | obj |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 fast | cc |
| 16 | too | too | ADV | _ | 17 fast | advmod |
| 17 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 much | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 pain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | gerund | the stomach not said here | much | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Eating too fast gave him indigestion.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 gave | csubj |
| 2 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 fast | advmod |
| 3 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Eating | advmod |
| 4 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 gave | iobj |
| 6 | indigestion | indigestion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | gerund | fast property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | give | past | Eating | indigestion | him = he | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient indigestion=Theme |
Example 2
Crows never have indigestion, said the Pigeon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Crows | crow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 have | advmod |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | ccomp |
| 4 | indigestion | indigestion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Pigeon | det |
| 8 | Pigeon | Pigeon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | present | Crows | indigestion | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent indigestion=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the Pigeon | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
Example 3
Too many sweets can cause indigestion.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Too | too | ADV | _ | 2 many | advmod |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sweets | amod |
| 3 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 cause | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 cause | aux |
| 5 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | indigestion | indigestion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cause | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 cause | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | can | many sweets | indigestion | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition indigestion=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/indigestion/