information Who acts: Information, you, computers, We, sign, table · What happens: be, learn, read, listen, look up, store · To what, where: Information facts, something, information, personal information, source, problem
«information» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: information in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Information is facts or details about something.
compound cop cc conj case nmod punct root Information NOUN is AUX facts NOUN or CCONJ details NOUN about ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Information information NOUN Number=Sing 3 facts compound 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 facts cop 3 facts fact NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 details cc 5 details detail NOUN Number=Plur 3 facts conj 6 about about ADP _ 7 something case 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 facts nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 facts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Information facts or details about something tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Information is what you learn when you read, listen or look something up.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl mark nsubj ccomp punct parataxis cc conj obj compound:prt punct root Information NOUN is AUX what PRON you PRON learn VERB when SCONJ you PRON read VERB , PUNCT listen VERB or CCONJ look VERB something PRON up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Information information NOUN Number=Sing 3 what nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 what cop 3 what what PRON PronType=Int root root 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 learn nsubj 5 learn learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 what acl:relcl 6 when when SCONJ _ 8 read mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 read nsubj 8 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 learn ccomp 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 listen punct 10 listen listen VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 learn parataxis 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 look cc 12 look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 10 listen conj 13 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 look obj 14 up up ADP _ 12 look compound:prt 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 what punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Information tree rules 2 learn present you vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 read present you vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 listen infinitive vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 5 look up infinitive something vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Attribute
Meaning 3 Information is also what computers store and send.
nsubj cop advmod nsubj acl:relcl cc conj punct root Information NOUN is AUX also ADV what PRON computers NOUN store VERB and CCONJ send VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Information information NOUN Number=Sing 4 what nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 what cop 3 also also ADV _ 4 what advmod 4 what what PRON PronType=Int root root 5 computers computer NOUN Number=Plur 6 store nsubj 6 store store VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 what acl:relcl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 send cc 8 send send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 store conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 what punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Information tree rules 2 store present computers vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 send present computers not said here vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 1 We found information about whales in the library.
nsubj obj case nmod case det nmod punct root We PRON found VERB information NOUN about ADP whales NOUN in ADP the DET library NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 information information NOUN Number=Sing 2 found obj 4 about about ADP _ 5 whales case 5 whales whale NOUN Number=Plur 3 information nmod 6 in in ADP _ 8 library case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 library det 8 library library NOUN Number=Sing 5 whales nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past We information about whales in the library vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent information=Topic
Example 2 The sign gives information about opening times.
det nsubj obj mark acl obj punct root The DET sign NOUN gives VERB information NOUN about SCONJ opening VERB times NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sign det 2 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing 3 gives nsubj 3 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 information information NOUN Number=Sing 3 gives obj 5 about about SCONJ _ 6 opening mark 6 opening open VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 information acl 7 times time NOUN Number=Plur 6 opening obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present the sign information vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent information=Theme 2 open gerund information not said here time vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Don't share personal information online.
aux advmod amod obj advmod punct root Do AUX n't PART share VERB personal ADJ information NOUN online ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 share aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 share advmod 3 share share VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 information amod 5 information information NOUN Number=Sing 3 share obj 6 online online ADV _ 3 share advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 share punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not share imperative · do-support you not said here personal information online property tree rules
Example 4 Is this information true? Check another source.
Sentence 1: Is this information true?
cop det nsubj punct root Is AUX this DET information NOUN true ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 true cop 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 information det 3 information information NOUN Number=Sing 4 true nsubj 4 true true ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 true punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this information true property tree rules
Sentence 2: Check another source.
det obj punct root Check VERB another DET source NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 another another DET PronType=Ind 3 source det 3 source source NOUN Number=Sing 1 Check obj 4 . . PUNCT _ 1 Check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check imperative you not said here another source vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent source=Theme
Example 5 The table shows information about the weather.
det nsubj obj case det nmod punct root The DET table NOUN shows VERB information NOUN about ADP the DET weather NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 table det 2 table table NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows nsubj 3 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 information information NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows obj 5 about about ADP _ 7 weather case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 weather det 7 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 4 information nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present the table information about the weather vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent information=Recipient about weather=Topic
Example 6 Thanks for the information!
case det nmod punct root Thanks NOUN for ADP the DET information NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thanks thanks NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 for for ADP _ 4 information case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 information det 4 information information NOUN Number=Sing 1 Thanks nmod 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Thanks punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 Underline the information you need to solve the problem.
det obj nsubj acl:relcl mark xcomp det obj punct root Underline VERB the DET information NOUN you PRON need VERB to PART solve VERB the DET problem NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Underline underline VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 information det 3 information information NOUN Number=Sing 1 Underline obj 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 need nsubj 5 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 information acl:relcl 6 to to PART _ 7 solve mark 7 solve solve VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 need xcomp 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 problem det 9 problem problem NOUN Number=Sing 7 solve obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Underline punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 underline imperative you not said here the information vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent information=Theme 2 need present you the information not said here tree rules 3 solve not said to happen to-infinitive the information not said here the problem vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Topic
Example 8 Computers store lots of information.
nsubj obj case nmod punct root Computers NOUN store VERB lots NOUN of ADP information NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Computers computer NOUN Number=Plur 2 store nsubj 2 store store VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 2 store obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 information case 5 information information NOUN Number=Sing 3 lots nmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 store punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 store present Computers lots of information vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Theme
Example 9 Finnian received that information with respect and interest.
nsubj mark obj case nmod cc conj punct root Finnian PROPN received VERB that SCONJ information NOUN with ADP respect NOUN and CCONJ interest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Finnian Finnian PROPN Number=Sing 2 received nsubj 2 received receive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 that that SCONJ _ 4 information mark 4 information information NOUN Number=Sing 2 received obj 5 with with ADP _ 6 respect case 6 respect respect NOUN Number=Sing 4 information nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 interest cc 8 interest interest NOUN Number=Sing 6 respect conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 received punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 receive past Finnian information with respect and interest vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent information=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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