Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / I / insignia

insignia

Who acts: badge, jacket, Police officers, insignia, crown, scout group · What happens: show, have, wear, be, badge, crew · To what, where: rank, insignia, royal insignia, own insignia, badges, same insignia

«insignia» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: insignia in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A badge, sign or symbol that shows someone's rank, job, group or authority, like stripes on a uniform.

The tree, 19 words
detpunctconjccconjnsubjacl:relclnmod:posscaseobjpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctcaseconjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETbadgeNOUN,PUNCTsignNOUNorCCONJsymbolNOUNthatPRONshowsVERBsomeonePRON'sPARTrankNOUN,PUNCTjobNOUN,PUNCTgroupNOUNorCCONJauthorityNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPstripesNOUNonADPaDETuniformNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 badgedet
2badgebadgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 signpunct
4signsignNOUNNumber=Sing2 badgeconj
5ororCCONJ_6 symbolcc
6symbolsymbolNOUNNumber=Sing2 badgeconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 showsnsubj
8showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 badgeacl:relcl
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 ranknmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 someonecase
11rankrankNOUNNumber=Sing8 showsobj
12,,PUNCT_13 jobpunct
13jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing11 rankconj
14,,PUNCT_15 grouppunct
15groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing11 rankconj
16ororCCONJ_17 authoritycc
17authorityauthorityNOUNNumber=Sing11 rankconj
18,,PUNCT_20 stripespunct
19likelikeADP_20 stripescase
20stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plur11 rankconj
21ononADP_23 uniformcase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 uniformdet
23uniformuniformNOUNNumber=Sing20 stripesnmod
24..PUNCT_2 badgepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresenta badge and sign or symbolsomeone's rank and job and group or authority and stripes on a uniformvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent rank=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An emblem of an organisation, such as a club or army logo.

detcasedetnmodpunctcasefixeddetconjcccompoundconjpunctrootAnDETemblemNOUNofADPanDETorganisationNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETclubNOUNorCCONJarmyNOUNlogoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 emblemdet
2emblememblemNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 organisationcase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 organisationdet
5organisationorganisationNOUNNumber=Sing2 emblemnmod
6,,PUNCT_10 clubpunct
7suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP10 clubcase
8asasADP_7 suchfixed
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 clubdet
10clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing2 emblemconj
11ororCCONJ_13 logocc
12armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing13 logocompound
13logologoNOUNNumber=Sing10 clubconj
14..PUNCT_2 emblempunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The pilot's jacket had the airline's insignia.

detnmod:posscasensubjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootTheDETpilotNOUN'sPARTjacketNOUNhadVERBtheDETairlineNOUN'sPARTinsigniaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pilotdet
2pilotpilotNOUNNumber=Sing4 jacketnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 pilotcase
4jacketjacketNOUNNumber=Sing5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 airlinedet
7airlineairlineNOUNNumber=Sing9 insignianmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 airlinecase
9insigniainsigniaNOUNNumber=Sing5 hadobj
10..PUNCT_5 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe pilot's jacketthe airline's insigniavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent insignia=Patient

Example 2

Police officers wear insignia showing their rank.

compoundnsubjobjaclnmod:possobjpunctrootPoliceNOUNofficersNOUNwearVERBinsigniaNOUNshowingVERBtheirPRONrankNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PolicepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur2 officerscompound
2officersofficerNOUNNumber=Plur3 wearnsubj
3wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4insigniainsigniaNOUNNumber=Sing3 wearobj
5showingshowVERBVerbForm=Ger4 insigniaacl
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 ranknmod:poss
7rankrankNOUNNumber=Sing5 showingobj
8..PUNCT_3 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresentPolice officersinsigniavn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent insignia=Source
2showgerundinsignia not said hereofficers's rankvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent rank=Recipient

Example 3

The crown and sceptre are royal insignia.

detnsubjccconjcopamodpunctrootTheDETcrownNOUNandCCONJsceptreNOUNareAUXroyalADJinsigniaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 crowndet
2crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing7 insigniansubj
3andandCCONJ_4 sceptrecc
4sceptresceptreNOUNNumber=Sing2 crownconj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 insigniacop
6royalroyalADJDegree=Pos7 insigniaamod
7insigniainsigniaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 insigniapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe crown and sceptreroyal insigniatree rules

Example 4

Our scout group has its own insignia on our badges.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjnmod:possamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootOurPRONscoutNOUNgroupNOUNhasVERBitsPRONownADJinsigniaNOUNonADPourPRONbadgesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 groupnmod:poss
2scoutscoutNOUNNumber=Sing3 groupcompound
3groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 insignianmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 insigniaamod
7insigniainsigniaNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
8ononADP_10 badgescase
9ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 badgesnmod:poss
10badgesbadgeNOUNNumber=Plur7 insignianmod
11..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentOur scout groupgroup's own insigniaour badgesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent insignia=Patient
2badgeournom badge «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

Each Starfleet crew member wore the same insignia.

detnsubjnsubjccompdetamodobjpunctrootEachDETStarfleetPROPNcrewVERBmemberNOUNworeVERBtheDETsameADJinsigniaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 Starfleetdet
2StarfleetStarfleetPROPNNumber=Sing3 crewnsubj
3crewcrewVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4membermemberNOUNNumber=Sing5 worensubj
5worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 crewccomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 insigniadet
7samesameADJDegree=Pos8 insigniaamod
8insigniainsigniaNOUNNumber=Sing5 woreobj
9..PUNCT_3 crewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1crewpresenteach Starfleettree rules
2wearpastmemberthe same insigniavn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent insignia=Source

Example 6

The general's insignia had four stars.

detnmod:posscasensubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETgeneralNOUN'sPARTinsigniaNOUNhadVERBfourNUMstarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 generaldet
2generalgeneralNOUNNumber=Sing4 insignianmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 generalcase
4insigniainsigniaNOUNNumber=Sing5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 starsnummod
7starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur5 hadobj
8..PUNCT_5 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe general's insigniafour starsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent star=Patient

Example 7

It is also one of the treasures that form the insignia of the Emperor.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopadvmodcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXalsoADVoneNUMofADPtheDETtreasuresNOUNthatPRONformVERBtheDETinsigniaNOUNofADPtheDETEmperorPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 onensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 onecop
3alsoalsoADV_4 oneadvmod
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
5ofofADP_7 treasurescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 treasuresdet
7treasurestreasureNOUNNumber=Plur4 onenmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 formnsubj
9formformVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 treasuresacl:relcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 insigniadet
11insigniainsigniaNOUNNumber=Sing9 formobj
12ofofADP_14 Emperorcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Emperordet
14EmperorEmperorPROPNNumber=Sing11 insignianmod
15..PUNCT_4 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItoneof the treasurestree rules
2formpresentthe treasuresthe insignia of the Emperorvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location insignia=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/insignia/