insufficiency

Who acts: Insufficiency, plan, doctor, judge · What happens: mean, not have, not be, fail, say, have · To what, where: enough, valve insufficiency, insufficiency, bones · Speech: someone speaks here

«insufficiency» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: insufficiency in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Insufficiency means not having enough of something.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 having	advmod
4	having	have	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 means	ccomp
5	enough	enough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 having	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 something	case
7	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 enough	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Insufficiency						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not have	gerund		enough					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enough=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.

Insufficiency is when a body part does not work well enough, like heart insufficiency.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 work	nsubj:outer
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 work	cop
3	when	when	SCONJ	_	9 work	mark
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 part	det
5	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 part	compound
6	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 work	nsubj
7	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 work	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 work	advmod
9	work	work	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	9 work	advmod
11	enough	enough	ADV	_	9 work	advmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 insufficiency	punct
13	like	like	ADP	_	15 insufficiency	case
14	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 insufficiency	compound
15	insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 work	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 work	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present · do-support	Insufficiency					like heart insufficiency; enough, well, work property	tree rules

Example 1

The plan failed because of an insufficiency of money.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 plan	det
2	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 failed	nsubj
3	failed	fail	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	7 insufficiency	case
5	of	of	ADP	_	4 because	fixed
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 insufficiency	det
7	insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 failed	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 money	case
9	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 insufficiency	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 failed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fail	past	the plan					because a insufficiency of money	vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The doctor said he had a heart valve insufficiency.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 doctor	det
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 had	nsubj
5	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 insufficiency	det
7	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 valve	compound
8	valve	valve	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 insufficiency	compound
9	insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 had	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the doctor						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	have	past	doctor	a valve insufficiency					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent insufficiency=Patient

Example 3

There is an insufficiency of data to prove it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 is	expl
2	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 insufficiency	det
4	insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 is	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 data	case
6	data	data	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 insufficiency	nmod
7	to	to	PART	_	8 prove	mark
8	prove	prove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 insufficiency	acl
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 prove	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 is	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	present	a insufficiency of data			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	prove	to-infinitive	a insufficiency of data not said here	insufficiency					vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 4

An insufficiency of water made the plants wilt.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 insufficiency	det
2	insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 made	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 water	case
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 insufficiency	nmod
5	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 plants	det
7	plants	plant	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 wilt	nsubj
8	wilt	will	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	5 made	ccomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	a insufficiency of water						vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 5

The judge noted the insufficiency of the evidence.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 judge	det
2	judge	judge	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 noted	nsubj
3	noted	note	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 insufficiency	det
5	insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 noted	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 evidence	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 evidence	det
8	evidence	evidence	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 insufficiency	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 noted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	note	past	the judge	the insufficiency of the evidence					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent insufficiency=Topic

Example 6

Insufficiency of vitamin D can weaken bones.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 weaken	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 D	case
3	vitamin	vitamin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 D	compound
4	D	D	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Insufficiency	nmod
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 weaken	aux
6	weaken	weaken	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 weaken	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 weaken	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	weaken	can	Insufficiency of vitamin D	bones					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent bone=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/insufficiency/