interjection Who acts: word, Something, Ouch, you, that, Phew · What happens: show, say, interrupt, be, underline, start · To what, where: sudden feeling, someone, interjection, sentence, speech, things · Speech: someone speaks here
«interjection» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: interjection in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: grammar — kept apart, not parsed.
A word or short phrase that shows a sudden feeling, such as «Wow!», «Ouch!», «Oops!» or «Hey!».
The tree, 17 words det cc amod conj nsubj acl:relcl det amod obj punct case fixed punct discourse punct punct punct punct parataxis punct punct punct punct discourse punct punct cc punct conj punct punct punct root A DET word NOUN or CCONJ short ADJ phrase NOUN that PRON shows VERB a DET sudden ADJ feeling NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP « PUNCT Wow INTJ ! PUNCT » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT Ouch NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT Oops INTJ ! PUNCT » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT Hey INTJ ! PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 word det 2 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 5 phrase cc 4 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 5 phrase amod 5 phrase phrase NOUN Number=Sing 2 word conj 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 shows nsubj 7 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 word acl:relcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 feeling det 9 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 10 feeling amod 10 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing 7 shows obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 Wow punct 12 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 15 Wow case 13 as as ADP _ 12 such fixed 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 Wow punct 15 Wow wow INTJ _ 10 feeling discourse 16 ! ! PUNCT _ 15 Wow punct 17 » » PUNCT _ 10 feeling punct 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 Ouch punct 19 « « PUNCT _ 20 Ouch punct 20 Ouch ouch NOUN Number=Sing 7 shows parataxis 21 ! ! PUNCT _ 20 Ouch punct 22 » » PUNCT _ 20 Ouch punct 23 , , PUNCT _ 25 Oops punct 24 « « PUNCT _ 25 Oops punct 25 Oops oops INTJ _ 7 shows discourse 26 ! ! PUNCT _ 25 Oops punct 27 » » PUNCT _ 25 Oops punct 28 or or CCONJ _ 30 Hey cc 29 « « PUNCT _ 30 Hey punct 30 Hey hey INTJ _ 7 shows conj 31 ! ! PUNCT _ 30 Hey punct 32 » » PUNCT _ 30 Hey punct 33 . . PUNCT _ 2 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present a word or short phrase a sudden feeling vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent feeling=Recipient clause=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Something said suddenly to interrupt someone.
nsubj advmod mark xcomp obj punct root Something PRON said VERB suddenly ADV to PART interrupt VERB someone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 said nsubj 2 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 2 said advmod 4 to to PART _ 5 interrupt mark 5 interrupt interrupt VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 said xcomp 6 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 interrupt obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past Something suddenly property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 interrupt to-infinitive Something not said here someone tree rules
Example 1 «Ouch!» is an interjection.
punct nsubj punct punct cop det punct root « PUNCT Ouch NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT is AUX an DET interjection NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Ouch punct 2 Ouch ouch NOUN Number=Sing 7 interjection nsubj 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Ouch punct 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Ouch punct 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 interjection cop 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 interjection det 7 interjection interjection NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 interjection punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Ouch a interjection tree rules
Example 2 Underline the interjection in the sentence.
det obj case det obl punct root Underline VERB the DET interjection NOUN in ADP the DET sentence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Underline underline VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 interjection det 3 interjection interjection NOUN Number=Sing 1 Underline obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 sentence case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 sentence det 6 sentence sentence NOUN Number=Sing 1 Underline obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Underline punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 underline imperative you not said here the interjection the sentence vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent interjection=Theme in sentence=Destination
Example 3 «Phew, that was close!» starts with an interjection.
punct nsubj punct nsubj cop appos punct punct case det obl punct root « PUNCT Phew NOUN , PUNCT that PRON was AUX close ADJ ! PUNCT » PUNCT starts VERB with ADP an DET interjection NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Phew punct 2 Phew phew NOUN Number=Sing 9 starts nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 close punct 4 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 close nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 close cop 6 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Phew appos 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 6 close punct 8 » » PUNCT _ 6 close punct 9 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 with with ADP _ 12 interjection case 11 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 interjection det 12 interjection interjection NOUN Number=Sing 9 starts obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 9 starts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote past that close property tree rules 2 start present Phew with a interjection vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with interjection=Subeventuality
Example 4 Comics are full of interjections like «Wham!»
nsubj cop case obl case punct nmod punct punct root Comics NOUN are AUX full ADJ of ADP interjections NOUN like ADP « PUNCT Wham NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Comics comic NOUN Number=Plur 3 full nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 full cop 3 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 interjections case 5 interjections interjection NOUN Number=Plur 3 full obl 6 like like ADP _ 8 Wham case 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 Wham punct 8 Wham wham NOUN Number=Sing 5 interjections nmod 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 full punct 10 » » PUNCT _ 3 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Comics of interjections like Wham; full property tree rules
Example 5 His interjection stopped the speech.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj punct root His PRON interjection NOUN stopped VERB the DET speech NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 interjection nmod:poss 2 interjection interjection NOUN Number=Sing 3 stopped nsubj 3 stopped stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 speech det 5 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 3 stopped obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 stopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stop past His interjection the speech vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality speech=Eventuality 2 interject His = he nom interjection «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 «Oops» is the interjection I use when I drop things.
punct discourse punct cop det nsubj acl:relcl advmod nsubj advcl obj punct root « PUNCT Oops INTJ » PUNCT is AUX the DET interjection NOUN I PRON use VERB when ADV I PRON drop VERB things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 6 interjection punct 2 Oops oops INTJ _ 6 interjection discourse 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Oops punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 interjection cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 interjection det 6 interjection interjection NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 use nsubj 8 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 interjection acl:relcl 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 drop advmod 10 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 drop nsubj 11 drop drop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 use advcl 12 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 11 drop obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 interjection punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the interjection tree rules 2 use present I the interjection not said here vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interjection=Patient 3 drop present I things vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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