intravenously Who acts: she, vet, Drugs · What happens: mean, put, give, not eat, feed, drip · To what, where: something, vein, medicine, she, Fluids, arm · Speech: someone speaks here
«intravenously» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: intravenously in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Intravenously means by putting something straight into a vein, usually with a needle or drip.
The tree, 15 words advmod mark ccomp obj advmod case det obl punct advmod case det obl cc conj punct root Intravenously ADV means VERB by SCONJ putting VERB something PRON straight ADV into ADP a DET vein NOUN , PUNCT usually ADV with ADP a DET needle NOUN or CCONJ drip NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Intravenously intravenously ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 by by SCONJ _ 4 putting mark 4 putting put VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means ccomp 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 putting obj 6 straight straight ADV _ 9 vein advmod 7 into into ADP _ 9 vein case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 vein det 9 vein vein NOUN Number=Sing 4 putting obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 needle punct 11 usually usually ADV _ 14 needle advmod 12 with with ADP _ 14 needle case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 needle det 14 needle needle NOUN Number=Sing 4 putting obl 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 drip cc 16 drip drip NOUN Number=Sing 14 needle conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present intravenously property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 put gerund something a vein with a needle or drip vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent something=Goal
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The medicine was given intravenously.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod punct root The DET medicine NOUN was AUX given VERB intravenously ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 medicine det 2 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 4 given nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 given aux:pass 4 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 intravenously intravenously ADV _ 4 given advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 given punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past · passive the medicine intravenously property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 2 When she could not eat, she was fed intravenously.
mark nsubj aux advmod advcl punct nsubj aux:pass advmod punct root When SCONJ she PRON could AUX not PART eat VERB , PUNCT she PRON was AUX fed VERB intravenously ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 5 eat mark 2 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 eat nsubj 3 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 eat aux 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 eat advmod 5 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 fed advcl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 eat punct 7 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 fed nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 fed aux:pass 9 fed feed VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 intravenously intravenously ADV _ 9 fed advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 fed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not eat could she vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 feed past · passive she intravenously property vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient
Example 3 Fluids were dripped intravenously into his arm.
nsubj aux:pass advmod case nmod:poss obl punct root Fluids NOUN were AUX dripped VERB intravenously ADV into ADP his PRON arm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fluids fluid NOUN Number=Plur 3 dripped nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 dripped aux:pass 3 dripped drip VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 intravenously intravenously ADV _ 3 dripped advmod 5 into into ADP _ 7 arm case 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 arm nmod:poss 7 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 3 dripped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 dripped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drip past · passive Fluids his arm intravenously property vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme into arm=Destination
Example 4 Some vaccines are not given intravenously but into a muscle.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod advmod cc case det conj punct root Some DET vaccines NOUN are AUX not PART given VERB intravenously ADV but CCONJ into ADP a DET muscle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 vaccines det 2 vaccines vaccine NOUN Number=Plur 5 given nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 given aux:pass 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 given advmod 5 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 intravenously intravenously ADV _ 5 given advmod 7 but but CCONJ _ 10 muscle cc 8 into into ADP _ 10 muscle case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 muscle det 10 muscle muscle NOUN Number=Sing 5 given conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 given punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not give present · passive some vaccines intravenously property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 5 The vet gave the dog fluids intravenously.
det nsubj det compound obj advmod punct root The DET vet NOUN gave VERB the DET dog NOUN fluids NOUN intravenously ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 vet det 2 vet vet NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 fluids det 5 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 6 fluids compound 6 fluids fluid NOUN Number=Plur 3 gave obj 7 intravenously intravenously ADV _ 3 gave advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the vet the dog fluids intravenously property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fluid=Theme
Example 6 Drugs given intravenously act quickly.
nsubj acl advmod advmod punct root Drugs NOUN given VERB intravenously ADV act VERB quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Drugs drug NOUN Number=Plur 4 act nsubj 2 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Drugs acl 3 intravenously intravenously ADV _ 2 given advmod 4 act act VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 quickly quickly ADV _ 4 act advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 act punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give participle Drugs not said here intravenously property vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2 act present Drugs quickly property vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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