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investigate

Who acts: you, ball, police, We, plants, Mum · What happens: try, find out, study, test, learn, investigate · To what, where: facts, something, burglary, dark, pattern, times tables

«investigate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: investigate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To try to find out the facts about something, especially a crime or problem.

The tree, 14 words
markmarkxcompcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodpunctadvmoddetapposccconjpunctrootToPARTtryVERBtoPARTfindVERBoutADPtheDETfactsNOUNaboutADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTespeciallyADVaDETcrimeNOUNorCCONJproblemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 trymark
2trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 findmark
4findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tryxcomp
5outoutADP_4 findcompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 factsdet
7factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 findobj
8aboutaboutADP_9 somethingcase
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 factsnmod
10,,PUNCT_13 crimepunct
11especiallyespeciallyADV_13 crimeadvmod
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 crimedet
13crimecrimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 somethingappos
14ororCCONJ_15 problemcc
15problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing13 crimeconj
16..PUNCT_2 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryto-infinitivevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2find out not said to happento-infinitivethe factsabout somethingvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: science, maths — kept apart, not parsed.

To study or test something carefully to learn about it.

markccconjobjadvmodmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootToPARTstudyVERBorCCONJtestVERBsomethingPRONcarefullyADVtoPARTlearnVERBaboutADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 studymark
2studystudyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 testcc
4testtestVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 studyconj
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 testobj
6carefullycarefullyADV_4 testadvmod
7totoPART_8 learnmark
8learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf4 testadvcl
9aboutaboutADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 learnobl
11..PUNCT_2 studypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1studyto-infinitivevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2testinfinitivesomethingcarefully propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
3learnto-infinitiveabout itvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Example 1

Investigate which ball bounces highest.

detnsubjccompparataxispunctrootInvestigateVERBwhichDETballNOUNbouncesVERBhighestADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InvestigateinvestigateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2whichwhichDETPronType=Int3 balldet
3ballballNOUNNumber=Sing4 bouncesnsubj
4bouncesbounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Investigateccomp
5highesthighADJDegree=Sup4 bouncesparataxis
6..PUNCT_1 Investigatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1investigateimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2bouncepresentwhich ballvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

The police are investigating the burglary.

detnsubjauxdetobjpunctrootTheDETpoliceNOUNareAUXinvestigatingVERBtheDETburglaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 policedet
2policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur4 investigatingnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 investigatingaux
4investigatinginvestigateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 burglarydet
6burglaryburglaryNOUNNumber=Sing4 investigatingobj
7..PUNCT_4 investigatingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1investigatepresent · progressivethe policethe burglaryvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent burglary=Theme

Example 3

We investigated how plants grow in the dark.

nsubjadvmodnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONinvestigatedVERBhowADVplantsNOUNgrowVERBinADPtheDETdarkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 investigatednsubj
2investigatedinvestigateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3howhowADVPronType=Int5 growadvmod
4plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur5 grownsubj
5growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 investigatedccomp
6ininADP_8 darkcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 darkdet
8darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing5 growobl
9..PUNCT_2 investigatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1investigatepastWetree rules
2growpresentplantsthe darkvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dark=Location

Example 4

Investigate the pattern in the times tables.

detobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootInvestigateVERBtheDETpatternNOUNinADPtheDETtimesNOUNtablesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InvestigateinvestigateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 patterndet
3patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing1 Investigateobj
4ininADP_7 tablescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tablesdet
6timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur7 tablescompound
7tablestableNOUNNumber=Plur3 patternnmod
8..PUNCT_1 Investigatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1investigateimperativeyou not said herethe patternthe times tablesvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pattern=Theme

Example 5

Mum went to investigate the strange noise.

nsubjmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctrootMumNOUNwentVERBtoPARTinvestigateVERBtheDETstrangeADJnoiseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 investigatemark
4investigateinvestigateVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wentxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 noisedet
6strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos7 noiseamod
7noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 investigateobj
8..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastMumvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2investigateto-infinitiveMum not said herethe strange noisevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent noise=Theme

Example 6

The detective investigated every clue.

detacldetobjpunctrootTheDETdetectiveNOUNinvestigatedVERBeveryDETclueNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 detectivedet
2detectivedetectiveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3investigatedinvestigateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 detectiveacl
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot5 cluedet
5clueclueNOUNNumber=Sing3 investigatedobj
6..PUNCT_2 detectivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1investigateparticiplethe detective not said hereevery cluevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clue=Theme

Example 7

Let the facts of the case be thoroughly investigated.

detnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passadvmodccomppunctrootLetVERBtheDETfactsNOUNofADPtheDETcaseNOUNbeAUXthoroughlyADVinvestigatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 factsdet
3factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur9 investigatednsubj:pass
4ofofADP_6 casecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 casedet
6casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing3 factsnmod
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 investigatedaux:pass
8thoroughlythoroughlyADV_9 investigatedadvmod
9investigatedinvestigateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Letccomp
10..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2investigateinfinitive · passivethe facts of the casethoroughly propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/investigate/