jackrabbit Who acts: jackrabbit, car, Jackrabbits, long ears, ears, tailed jackrabbit · What happens: be, jackrabbit, move, shoot off, leapt out, have · To what, where: large hare, traffic lights, cactus, long ears, ears, deserts
«jackrabbit» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jackrabbit in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A jackrabbit is a large hare of western North America with very long ears and strong back legs.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det amod case amod compound nmod case advmod amod nmod cc amod compound conj punct root A DET jackrabbit NOUN is AUX a DET large ADJ hare NOUN of ADP western ADJ North PROPN America PROPN with ADP very ADV long ADJ ears NOUN and CCONJ strong ADJ back NOUN legs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 jackrabbit det 2 jackrabbit jackrabbit NOUN Number=Sing 6 hare nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 hare cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 hare det 5 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 6 hare amod 6 hare hare NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 10 America case 8 western western ADJ Degree=Pos 10 America amod 9 North North PROPN Number=Sing 10 America compound 10 America America PROPN Number=Sing 6 hare nmod 11 with with ADP _ 14 ears case 12 very very ADV _ 13 long advmod 13 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 14 ears amod 14 ears ear NOUN Number=Plur 6 hare nmod 15 and and CCONJ _ 18 legs cc 16 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 18 legs amod 17 back back NOUN Number=Sing 18 legs compound 18 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 14 ears conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 hare punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a jackrabbit a large hare of western North America; with long ears and strong back legs tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: informal, US — kept apart, not parsed.
To jackrabbit is to start or move suddenly and fast, like a car shooting off from traffic lights.
The tree, 18 words mark advcl cop mark cc conj advmod cc conj punct case det conj acl compound:prt case compound obl punct root To PART jackrabbit VERB is AUX to PART start VERB or CCONJ move VERB suddenly ADV and CCONJ fast ADV , PUNCT like ADP a DET car NOUN shooting VERB off ADP from ADP traffic NOUN lights NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 jackrabbit mark 2 jackrabbit jackrabbit VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 start advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 start cop 4 to to PART _ 5 start mark 5 start start VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 move cc 7 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 start conj 8 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 7 move advmod 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 fast cc 10 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 8 suddenly conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 car punct 12 like like ADP _ 14 car case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 car det 14 car car NOUN Number=Sing 7 move conj 15 shooting shoot VERB VerbForm=Ger 14 car acl 16 off off ADP _ 15 shooting compound:prt 17 from from ADP _ 19 lights case 18 traffic traffic NOUN Number=Sing 19 lights compound 19 lights light NOUN Number=Plur 15 shooting obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 start punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jackrabbit to-infinitive tree rules
2 is present start property tree rules
3 move infinitive suddenly property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
4 shoot off gerund a car not said here traffic lights vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from light=Initial_Location
Example 1 A jackrabbit leapt out from behind the cactus.
det nsubj compound:prt case case det obl punct root A DET jackrabbit NOUN leapt VERB out ADP from ADP behind ADP the DET cactus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 jackrabbit det 2 jackrabbit jackrabbit NOUN Number=Sing 3 leapt nsubj 3 leapt leapt VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 out out ADP _ 3 leapt compound:prt 5 from from ADP _ 8 cactus case 6 behind behind ADP _ 8 cactus case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 cactus det 8 cactus cactus NOUN Number=Sing 3 leapt obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 leapt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leapt out infinitive a jackrabbit the cactus tree rules
Example 2 Jackrabbits have long ears that help them stay cool.
nsubj amod obj nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp xcomp punct root Jackrabbits NOUN have VERB long ADJ ears NOUN that PRON help VERB them PRON stay VERB cool ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jackrabbits jackrabbit NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 4 ears amod 4 ears ear NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 help nsubj 6 help help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 ears acl:relcl 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 help obj 8 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 help xcomp 9 cool cool ADJ Degree=Pos 8 stay xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Jackrabbits long ears vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient
2 help present long ears ears = ear vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3 stay infinitive ears = ear not said here cool property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The black-tailed jackrabbit lives in the deserts of the USA and Mexico.
The tree, 13 words det compound punct amod nsubj case det obl case det nmod cc conj punct root The DET black ADJ - PUNCT tailed VERB jackrabbit NOUN lives VERB in ADP the DET deserts NOUN of ADP the DET USA PROPN and CCONJ Mexico PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 jackrabbit det 2 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 4 tailed compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 black punct 4 tailed tail VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 jackrabbit amod 5 jackrabbit jackrabbit NOUN Number=Sing 6 lives nsubj 6 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 deserts case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 deserts det 9 deserts desert NOUN Number=Plur 6 lives obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 USA case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 USA det 12 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 9 deserts nmod 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 Mexico cc 14 Mexico Mexico PROPN Number=Sing 12 USA conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 lives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tail participle vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2 live present the tailed jackrabbit the deserts of the USA and Mexico vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in desert=Location
Example 4 A jackrabbit can run faster than most dogs.
det nsubj aux advmod case amod obl punct root A DET jackrabbit NOUN can AUX run VERB faster ADV than ADP most ADJ dogs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 jackrabbit det 2 jackrabbit jackrabbit NOUN Number=Sing 4 run nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 run aux 4 run run VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 faster fast ADV Degree=Cmp 4 run advmod 6 than than ADP _ 8 dogs case 7 most most ADJ Degree=Sup 8 dogs amod 8 dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 5 faster obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 run punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run can a jackrabbit fast property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The car made a jackrabbit start when the lights turned green.
det nsubj det compound obj mark det nsubj advcl xcomp punct root The DET car NOUN made VERB a DET jackrabbit NOUN start NOUN when SCONJ the DET lights NOUN turned VERB green ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 car det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 start det 5 jackrabbit jackrabbit NOUN Number=Sing 6 start compound 6 start start NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 7 when when SCONJ _ 10 turned mark 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 lights det 9 lights light NOUN Number=Plur 10 turned nsubj 10 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 made advcl 11 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 10 turned xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the car a jackrabbit start vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material start=Product
2 turn past the lights green property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Coyotes and eagles hunt jackrabbits.
nsubj cc conj obj punct root Coyotes NOUN and CCONJ eagles NOUN hunt VERB jackrabbits NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Coyotes coyote NOUN Number=Plur 4 hunt nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 eagles cc 3 eagles eagle NOUN Number=Plur 1 Coyotes conj 4 hunt hunt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 jackrabbits jackrabbit NOUN Number=Plur 4 hunt obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 hunt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hunt present Coyotes and eagles jackrabbits vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jackrabbit=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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