jasmine Who acts: Jasmine, small white flowers, Jasmine tea, jasmine rice, We, Grandma · What happens: be, smell, flavour, have, drink, sit · To what, where: climbing plant, green tea, smelling kind, name, jasmine rice, jasmine tea
«jasmine» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jasmine in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Jasmine is a climbing plant or bush with small white or yellow flowers that smell very sweet.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cop det compound cc conj case amod amod cc conj nmod nsubj acl:relcl advmod xcomp punct root Jasmine PROPN is AUX a DET climbing NOUN plant NOUN or CCONJ bush NOUN with ADP small ADJ white ADJ or CCONJ yellow ADJ flowers NOUN that PRON smell VERB very ADV sweet ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jasmine Jasmine PROPN _ 5 plant nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 plant cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 plant det 4 climbing climbing NOUN Number=Sing 5 plant compound 5 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 bush cc 7 bush bush NOUN Number=Sing 5 plant conj 8 with with ADP _ 13 flowers case 9 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 13 flowers amod 10 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 13 flowers amod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 yellow cc 12 yellow yellow ADJ Degree=Pos 10 white conj 13 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 7 bush nmod 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 15 smell nsubj 15 smell smell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 flowers acl:relcl 16 very very ADV _ 17 sweet advmod 17 sweet sweet ADJ Degree=Pos 15 smell xcomp 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 plant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Jasmine a climbing plant or bush with small white flowers tree rules 2 smell present small white flowers sweet property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Jasmine tea is green tea flavoured with jasmine flowers; jasmine rice is a sweet-smelling kind of long rice.
The tree, 19 words compound nsubj cop amod acl case compound obl punct compound nsubj cop det compound punct amod conj case amod nmod punct root Jasmine NOUN tea NOUN is AUX green ADJ tea NOUN flavoured VERB with ADP jasmine NOUN flowers NOUN ; PUNCT jasmine NOUN rice NOUN is AUX a DET sweet ADJ - PUNCT smelling VERB kind NOUN of ADP long ADJ rice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 2 tea compound 2 tea tea NOUN Number=Sing 5 tea nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 tea cop 4 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 5 tea amod 5 tea tea NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 flavoured flavour VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 tea acl 7 with with ADP _ 9 flowers case 8 jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 9 flowers compound 9 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 6 flavoured obl 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 kind punct 11 jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 12 rice compound 12 rice rice NOUN Number=Sing 18 kind nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 kind cop 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 kind det 15 sweet sweet ADJ Degree=Pos 17 smelling compound 16 - - PUNCT _ 15 sweet punct 17 smelling smell VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 18 kind amod 18 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 5 tea conj 19 of of ADP _ 21 rice case 20 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 21 rice amod 21 rice rice NOUN Number=Sing 18 kind nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 tea punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Jasmine tea green tea and a smelling kind tree rules 2 flavour participle green tea and a smelling kind not said here with jasmine flowers tree rules 3 smell gerund vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 is a present jasmine rice a smelling kind of long rice tree rules
Meaning 3 Jasmine is a girl's name (a name).
nsubj cop det nmod:poss case punct det appos punct punct root Jasmine PROPN is AUX a DET girl NOUN 's PART name NOUN ( PUNCT a DET name NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jasmine Jasmine PROPN _ 6 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 name cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 girl det 4 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 6 name nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 girl case 6 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 name punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 name det 9 name name NOUN Number=Sing 6 name appos 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 name punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Jasmine a girl's name tree rules
Example 1 The jasmine by the door smells lovely in summer.
det nsubj case det nmod xcomp case obl punct root The DET jasmine NOUN by ADP the DET door NOUN smells VERB lovely ADJ in ADP summer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 jasmine det 2 jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 6 smells nsubj 3 by by ADP _ 5 door case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 door det 5 door door NOUN Number=Sing 2 jasmine nmod 6 smells smell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 lovely lovely ADJ Degree=Pos 6 smells xcomp 8 in in ADP _ 9 summer case 9 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 6 smells obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 smells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smell present the jasmine by the door summer lovely property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 2 We had jasmine rice with our curry.
nsubj compound obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root We PRON had VERB jasmine NOUN rice NOUN with ADP our PRON curry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 4 rice compound 4 rice rice NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 curry case 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 curry nmod:poss 7 curry curry NOUN Number=Sing 4 rice nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past We jasmine rice with our curry vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rice=Patient
Example 3 Grandma drinks jasmine tea.
nsubj compound obj punct root Grandma NOUN drinks VERB jasmine NOUN tea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 drinks nsubj 2 drinks drink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 4 tea compound 4 tea tea NOUN Number=Sing 2 drinks obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 drinks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink present Grandma jasmine tea vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tea=Patient
Example 4 Jasmine flowers are small and white.
compound nsubj cop cc conj punct root Jasmine NOUN flowers NOUN are AUX small ADJ and CCONJ white ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 2 flowers compound 2 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 4 small nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 small cop 4 small small ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 white cc 6 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 4 small conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 small punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Jasmine flowers small property tree rules 2 be Jasmine flowers not said here tree rules
Example 5 My friend Jasmine sits next to me.
nmod:poss nsubj appos advmod case obl punct root My PRON friend NOUN Jasmine PROPN sits VERB next ADV to ADP me PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 4 sits nsubj 3 Jasmine Jasmine PROPN _ 2 friend appos 4 sits sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 next next ADV _ 4 sits advmod 6 to to ADP _ 7 me case 7 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 sits obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present My friend me next property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 The jasmine climbed up the garden wall.
det nsubj compound:prt det compound obj punct root The DET jasmine NOUN climbed VERB up ADP the DET garden NOUN wall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 jasmine det 2 jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 3 climbed nsubj 3 climbed climb VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 climbed compound:prt 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 wall det 6 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 7 wall compound 7 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 3 climbed obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 climbed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 climb up past the jasmine the garden wall vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location wall=Theme
Example 7 Another prefers sitting amidst the overpowering scent of jasmine, or perfuming himself with scented olive oil.
The tree, 16 words nsubj xcomp case det amod obl case nmod punct cc conj obj case amod compound obl punct root Another PRON prefers VERB sitting VERB amidst ADP the DET overpowering VERB scent NOUN of ADP jasmine NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ perfuming VERB himself PRON with ADP scented VERB olive NOUN oil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Another another PRON PronType=Ind 2 prefers nsubj 2 prefers prefer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sitting sit VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 prefers xcomp 4 amidst amidst ADP _ 7 scent case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 scent det 6 overpowering overpower VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 scent amod 7 scent scent NOUN Number=Sing 3 sitting obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 jasmine case 9 jasmine jasmine NOUN Number=Sing 7 scent nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 perfuming punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 perfuming cc 12 perfuming perfume VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 sitting conj 13 himself himself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 12 perfuming obj 14 with with ADP _ 17 oil case 15 scented scent VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 oil amod 16 olive olive NOUN Number=Sing 17 oil compound 17 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 12 perfuming obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 2 prefers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prefer present Another vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 sit not said to happen gerund Another not said here amidst the overpowering scent of jasmine vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 overpower gerund tree rules 4 perfume gerund Another not said here himself = he with scented olive oil vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent himself=Destination with oil=Theme 5 scent participle vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent 6 scent jasmine nom scent «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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