Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / J / jeer

jeer

Who acts: you, jeer, crowd, It, boos, band · What happens: jeer, be, laugh, mock, show, not like · To what, where: someone, them, referee, jeers, clothes, him · Speech: someone speaks here

«jeer» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jeer in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To jeer is to shout or laugh at someone in a rude, mocking way to show you do not like them.

The tree, 21 words
markcsubjcopmarkccconjcaseoblcasedetamodpunctamodoblmarkaclnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctrootToPARTjeerVERBisAUXtoPARTshoutVERBorCCONJlaughVERBatADPsomeonePRONinADPaDETrudeADJ,PUNCTmockingVERBwayNOUNtoPARTshowVERByouPRONdoAUXnotPARTlikeVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 jeermark
2jeerjeerVERBVerbForm=Inf5 shoutcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 shoutcop
4totoPART_5 shoutmark
5shoutshoutVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 laughcc
7laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf5 shoutconj
8atatADP_9 someonecase
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 laughobl
10ininADP_15 waycase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 waydet
12ruderudeADJDegree=Pos15 wayamod
13,,PUNCT_14 mockingpunct
14mockingmockVERBVerbForm=Ger15 wayamod
15waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 laughobl
16totoPART_17 showmark
17showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf15 wayacl
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 likensubj
19dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 likeaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 likeadvmod
21likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 showccomp
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 likeobj
23..PUNCT_5 shoutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jeerto-infinitivevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2be speech: expresspresentshout propertytree rules
3laughinfinitivesomeonein a rude mocking wayvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in way=Theme
4mockgerundvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5showto-infinitivevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6not likepresent · do-supportyouthem = theyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A jeer is a rude, mocking shout or remark.

detnsubjcopdetpunctconjxcompccconjpunctrootADETjeerNOUNisAUXaDETrudeADJ,PUNCTmockingVERBshoutVERBorCCONJremarkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 jeerdet
2jeerjeerNOUNNumber=Sing5 rudensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rudecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 rudedet
5ruderudeADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 mockingpunct
7mockingmockVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 rudeconj
8shoutshoutVERBVerbForm=Inf7 mockingxcomp
9ororCCONJ_10 remarkcc
10remarkremarkVERBVerbForm=Inf8 shoutconj
11..PUNCT_5 rudepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta jeerrude propertytree rules
2mockgerunda jeer not said heretree rules
3shout speech: expressinfinitivea jeer not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4remark speech: assertinfinitivea jeer not said herevn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The crowd jeered at the referee.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcrowdNOUNjeeredVERBatADPtheDETrefereeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 crowddet
2crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing3 jeerednsubj
3jeeredjeerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_6 refereecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 refereedet
6refereerefereeNOUNNumber=Sing3 jeeredobl
7..PUNCT_3 jeeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jeerpastthe crowdthe refereevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

It is unkind to jeer at someone who falls over.

nsubjcopmarkxcompcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXunkindADJtoPARTjeerVERBatADPsomeonePRONwhoPRONfallsVERBoverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 unkindnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 unkindcop
3unkindunkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 jeermark
5jeerjeerVERBVerbForm=Inf3 unkindxcomp
6atatADP_7 someonecase
7someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 jeerobl
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 fallsnsubj
9fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 someoneacl:relcl
10overoverADV_9 fallsadvmod
11..PUNCT_3 unkindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItunkind propertytree rules
2jeerto-infinitivesomeonevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3fall overpresentover propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

The boos and jeers stopped when the band started.

detnsubjccconjadvmoddetnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETboosNOUNandCCONJjeersNOUNstoppedVERBwhenADVtheDETbandNOUNstartedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boosdet
2boosbooNOUNNumber=Plur5 stoppednsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 jeerscc
4jeersjeerNOUNNumber=Plur2 boosconj
5stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 startedadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 banddet
8bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing9 startednsubj
9startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 stoppedadvcl
10..PUNCT_5 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastthe boos and jeersvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2startpastthe bandvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 4

The bullies jeered as he walked past.

detnsubjmarknsubjccompadvmodpunctrootTheDETbulliesNOUNjeeredVERBasSCONJhePRONwalkedVERBpastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bulliesdet
2bulliesbullyNOUNNumber=Plur3 jeerednsubj
3jeeredjeerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4asasSCONJ_6 walkedmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 walkednsubj
6walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 jeeredccomp
7pastpastADV_6 walkedadvmod
8..PUNCT_3 jeeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jeerpastthe bulliestree rules
2walkpasthepast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

The player ignored the jeers and scored.

detnsubjdetobjccconjpunctrootTheDETplayerNOUNignoredVERBtheDETjeersNOUNandCCONJscoredVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 playerdet
2playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing3 ignorednsubj
3ignoredignoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 jeersdet
5jeersjeerNOUNNumber=Plur3 ignoredobj
6andandCCONJ_7 scoredcc
7scoredscoreVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 ignoredconj
8..PUNCT_3 ignoredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ignorepastthe playerthe jeersvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jeer=Theme
2scoreparticiplethe player not said herevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Nobody should jeer at someone's clothes.

nsubjauxcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctrootNobodyPRONshouldAUXjeerVERBatADPsomeonePRON'sPARTclothesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 jeernsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 jeeraux
3jeerjeerVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4atatADP_7 clothescase
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 clothesnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 someonecase
7clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan3 jeerobl
8..PUNCT_3 jeerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jeershouldNobodysomeone's clothesvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

I tried speaking him fair, but he jeered at me.

nsubjxcompobjxcomppunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootIPRONtriedVERBspeakingVERBhimPRONfairADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONjeeredVERBatADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 triednsubj
2triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3speakingspeakVERBVerbForm=Ger2 triedxcomp
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 speakingobj
5fairfairADJDegree=Pos3 speakingxcomp
6,,PUNCT_9 jeeredpunct
7butbutCCONJ_9 jeeredcc
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 jeerednsubj
9jeeredjeerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 triedconj
10atatADP_11 mecase
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 jeeredobl
12..PUNCT_2 triedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastIvn try-61.1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2speak speech: other not said to happengerundI not said herehim = hefair propertytree rules
3jeerpastheat mevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/jeer/