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joyous

Who acts: joyous crowd, Christmas, It, new baby sister, animals, children · What happens: cause, cheer, come, bell, ring out, be · To what, where: great joy, joyous crowd, joyous day, joyous banquet, Toad Hall, joyous song

«joyous» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: joyous in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Full of joy; very happy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	of	of	ADP	_	3 joy	case
3	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Full	obl
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Full	punct
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 happy	advmod
6	happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Full	conj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Full	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Causing great joy: «a joyous occasion».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Causing	cause	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 joy	amod
3	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Causing	obj
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Causing	punct
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 occasion	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 occasion	det
7	joyous	joyous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 occasion	amod
8	occasion	occasion	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Causing	obl
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 occasion	punct
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Causing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cause	gerund		great joy				a joyous occasion obl	vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition joy=Patient

Example 1

The joyous crowd cheered as the team came home.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 crowd	det
2	joyous	joyous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 crowd	amod
3	crowd	crowd	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	nsubj
4	cheered	cheer	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 crowd	acl
5	as	as	ADP	_	7 team	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 team	det
7	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cheered	obl
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	home	home	ADV	_	8 came	advmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cheer	participle		the joyous crowd not said here				as the team	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	come	past	the joyous crowd					home property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Christmas bells rang out with a joyous sound.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Christmas	Christmas	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 bells	nsubj
2	bells	bell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	rang	ring	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 bells	ccomp
4	out	out	ADP	_	3 rang	compound:prt
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 sound	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 sound	det
7	joyous	joyous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 sound	amod
8	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rang	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 bells	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bell	present	Christmas						tree rules
2	ring out	past	Christmas not said here					with a joyous sound	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with sound=Theme

Example 3

It was a joyous day when our new baby sister came home.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 day	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 day	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 day	det
4	joyous	joyous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 day	amod
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	11 came	advmod
7	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 sister	nmod:poss
8	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 sister	amod
9	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 sister	compound
10	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 came	nsubj
11	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 day	advcl
12	home	home	ADV	_	11 came	advmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 day	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	It	a joyous day					tree rules
2	come	past	our new baby sister					home property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The animals held a joyous banquet at Toad Hall.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 animals	det
2	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 held	nsubj
3	held	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 banquet	det
5	joyous	joyous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 banquet	amod
6	banquet	banquet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 held	obj
7	at	at	ADP	_	9 Hall	case
8	Toad	Toad	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Hall	compound
9	Hall	Hall	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 banquet	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 held	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	past	the animals	a joyous banquet		Toad Hall			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent banquet=Theme at hall=Location

Example 5

The children sang a joyous song at the end of term.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 children	det
2	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sang	nsubj
3	sang	sing	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 song	det
5	joyous	joyous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 song	amod
6	song	song	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sang	obj
7	at	at	ADP	_	9 end	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 end	det
9	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sang	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 term	case
11	term	term	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 end	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sang	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sing speech: express	past	the children	a joyous song			at the end of term		vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme

Example 6

Easter is a joyous festival for Christians.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Easter	Easter	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 festival	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 festival	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 festival	det
4	joyous	joyous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 festival	amod
5	festival	festival	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 Christians	case
7	Christians	Christian	PROPN	Number=Plur	5 festival	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 festival	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Easter	a joyous festival				for Christians	tree rules

Example 7

So the days went by like a joyous festival.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	4 went	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 days	det
3	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 went	nsubj
4	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	9 festival	case
6	like	like	ADP	_	9 festival	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 festival	det
8	joyous	joyous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 festival	amod
9	festival	festival	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 went	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	the days					by a joyous festival	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by festival=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/joyous/