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juggling

Who acts: Juggling, one, same time, She, clown, Juggling scarves · What happens: throw, catch, be, mean, try, do · To what, where: several objects, air, several things, homework, plates, balls · Speech: someone speaks here

«juggling» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: juggling in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Juggling is throwing and catching several objects, like balls, so that at least one is always in the air.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjauxccconjamodobjpunctcaseconjpunctmarkmarkcasenmodnsubjcopadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootJugglingNOUNisAUXthrowingVERBandCCONJcatchingVERBseveralADJobjectsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPballsNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJatADPleastADJoneNUMisAUXalwaysADVinADPtheDETairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JugglingjugglingNOUNNumber=Sing3 throwingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 throwingaux
3throwingthrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 catchingcc
5catchingcatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 throwingconj
6severalseveralADJDegree=Pos7 objectsamod
7objectsobjectNOUNNumber=Plur5 catchingobj
8,,PUNCT_10 ballspunct
9likelikeADP_10 ballscase
10ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur7 objectsconj
11,,PUNCT_21 airpunct
12sosoSCONJ_21 airmark
13thatthatSCONJ_21 airmark
14atatADP_15 leastcase
15leastleastADJDegree=Sup16 onenmod
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 airnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 aircop
18alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot21 airadvmod
19ininADP_21 aircase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 airdet
21airairNOUNNumber=Sing3 throwingobl
22..PUNCT_3 throwingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpresent · progressiveJugglingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2catchgerundJuggling not said hereseveral objects and ballsvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent object=Theme
3ispresentone at leastthe airalways propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Juggling also means trying to do or manage several things at the same time (juggling homework and sport).

The tree, 18 words
nsubjadvmodccompmarkxcompccconjamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctaclobjccconjpunctpunctrootJugglingNOUNalsoADVmeansVERBtryingVERBtoPARTdoVERBorCCONJmanageVERBseveralADJthingsNOUNatADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN(PUNCTjugglingVERBhomeworkNOUNandCCONJsportNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JugglingjugglingNOUNNumber=Sing3 meansnsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 meansadvmod
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4tryingtryVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meansccomp
5totoPART_6 domark
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tryingxcomp
7ororCCONJ_8 managecc
8managemanageVERBVerbForm=Inf6 doconj
9severalseveralADJDegree=Pos10 thingsamod
10thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur8 manageobj
11atatADP_14 timecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 timedet
13samesameADJDegree=Pos14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 manageobl
15((PUNCT_16 jugglingpunct
16jugglingjuggleVERBVerbForm=Ger14 timeacl
17homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing16 jugglingobj
18andandCCONJ_19 sportcc
19sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing17 homeworkconj
20))PUNCT_16 jugglingpunct
21..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentJugglingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2trygerundvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3do not said to happento-infinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4manageinfinitiveseveral thingstimevn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
5jugglegerundthe same time not said herehomework and sporttree rules

Example 1

She practised juggling with three balls.

nsubjxcompcasenummodoblpunctrootShePRONpractisedVERBjugglingVERBwithADPthreeNUMballsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 practisednsubj
2practisedpractiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3jugglingjuggleVERBVerbForm=Ger2 practisedxcomp
4withwithADP_6 ballscase
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 ballsnummod
6ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur3 jugglingobl
7..PUNCT_2 practisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1practisepastShetree rules
2jugglegerundShe not said herewith three ballstree rules

Example 2

The clown was juggling plates and hats.

detnsubjauxobjccconjpunctrootTheDETclownNOUNwasAUXjugglingVERBplatesNOUNandCCONJhatsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 clowndet
2clownclownNOUNNumber=Sing4 jugglingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 jugglingaux
4jugglingjuggleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5platesplateNOUNNumber=Plur4 jugglingobj
6andandCCONJ_7 hatscc
7hatshatNOUNNumber=Plur5 platesconj
8..PUNCT_4 jugglingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jugglepast · progressivethe clownplates and hatstree rules

Example 3

Juggling scarves is easier than juggling balls.

compoundnsubjcopmarkadvclobjpunctrootJugglingNOUNscarvesNOUNisAUXeasierADJthanSCONJjugglingVERBballsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JugglingjugglingNOUNNumber=Sing2 scarvescompound
2scarvesscarfNOUNNumber=Plur4 easiernsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 easiercop
4easiereasyADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5thanthanSCONJ_6 jugglingmark
6jugglingjuggleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 easieradvcl
7ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur6 jugglingobj
8..PUNCT_4 easierpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentJuggling scarveseasy propertytree rules
2jugglegerundJuggling scarves not said hereballstree rules

Example 4

We learned juggling in circus club.

nsubjxcompcaseamodoblpunctrootWePRONlearnedVERBjugglingVERBinADPcircusADJclubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 learnednsubj
2learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3jugglingjuggleVERBVerbForm=Ger2 learnedxcomp
4ininADP_6 clubcase
5circuscircusADJDegree=Pos6 clubamod
6clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing3 jugglingobl
7..PUNCT_2 learnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastWevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2jugglegerundWe not said herecircus clubtree rules

Example 5

Mum is juggling work and looking after the baby.

nsubjauxobjccconjcasedetoblpunctrootMumNOUNisAUXjugglingVERBworkNOUNandCCONJlookingVERBafterADPtheDETbabyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing3 jugglingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 jugglingaux
3jugglingjuggleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4workworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 jugglingobj
5andandCCONJ_6 lookingcc
6lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 jugglingconj
7afterafterADP_9 babycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 babydet
9babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing6 lookingobl
10..PUNCT_3 jugglingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jugglepresent · progressiveMumworktree rules
2lookgerundMum not said hereafter the babyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 6

The street performer was juggling flaming torches, which is very dangerous.

detcompoundnsubjauxcompoundobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctrootTheDETstreetNOUNperformerNOUNwasAUXjugglingVERBflamingNOUNtorchesNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXveryADVdangerousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 performerdet
2streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing3 performercompound
3performerperformerNOUNNumber=Sing5 jugglingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 jugglingaux
5jugglingjuggleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6flamingflamingNOUNNumber=Sing7 torchescompound
7torchestorchNOUNNumber=Plur5 jugglingobj
8,,PUNCT_12 dangerouspunct
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 dangerousnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 dangerouscop
11veryveryADV_12 dangerousadvmod
12dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos7 torchesconj
13..PUNCT_5 jugglingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jugglepast · progressivethe street performerflaming torchestree rules
2ispresentflaming torchesdangerous propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/juggling/