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landlocked

Who acts: Switzerland, Bolivia, it, Landlocked countries, you, two landlocked countries · What happens: surround, be, have, depend, reach, look · To what, where: country, sides, landlocked country, navy, big lake, sea

«landlocked» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: landlocked in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Of a country or place: surrounded by land on all sides, with no coast on the sea.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Of	of	ADP	_	3 country	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 country	det
3	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 place	cc
5	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 country	conj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 surrounded	punct
7	surrounded	surround	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 country	acl
8	by	by	ADP	_	9 land	case
9	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 surrounded	obl:agent
10	on	on	ADP	_	12 sides	case
11	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 sides	det
12	sides	side	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 surrounded	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 coast	punct
14	with	with	ADP	_	16 coast	case
15	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	16 coast	det
16	coast	coast	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 surrounded	obl
17	on	on	ADP	_	19 sea	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 sea	det
19	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 coast	nmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 country	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	surround	participle		a country or place not said here		all sides		with no coast on the sea	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with coast=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Switzerland is a landlocked country.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Switzerland	Switzerland	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 country	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 country	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 country	det
4	landlocked	landlocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 country	amod
5	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 country	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Switzerland	a landlocked country					tree rules

Example 2

Bolivia is landlocked, but it still has a navy on a big lake!

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bolivia	Bolivia	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 landlocked	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 landlocked	cop
3	landlocked	landlocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 has	punct
5	but	but	CCONJ	_	8 has	cc
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 has	nsubj
7	still	still	ADV	_	8 has	advmod
8	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 landlocked	conj
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 navy	det
10	navy	navy	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 has	obj
11	on	on	ADP	_	14 lake	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 lake	det
13	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 lake	amod
14	lake	lake	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 navy	nmod
15	!	!	PUNCT	_	3 landlocked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Bolivia					landlocked property	tree rules
2	have	present	it	a navy		a big lake	still		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent navy=Patient

Example 3

Landlocked countries depend on neighbours to reach the sea.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Landlocked	landlocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 countries	amod
2	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 depend	nsubj
3	depend	depend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	5 neighbours	case
5	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 depend	obl
6	to	to	PART	_	7 reach	mark
7	reach	reach	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 depend	advcl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 sea	det
9	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 reach	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 depend	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	depend	present	Landlocked countries					on neighbours	vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on neighbour=Theme
2	reach	to-infinitive	Landlocked countries not said here	the sea					vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent sea=Theme

Example 4

Look at the map: which African countries are landlocked?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	at	at	ADP	_	4 map	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 map	det
4	map	map	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Look	obl
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 landlocked	punct
6	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 landlocked	nsubj
7	African	African	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 countries	amod
8	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 landlocked	nsubj
9	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 landlocked	cop
10	landlocked	landlocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Look	conj
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Look	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	imperative	you not said here					at the map	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at map=Theme
2	is	present						landlocked property	tree rules

Example 5

Liechtenstein is surrounded by two landlocked countries.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Liechtenstein	Liechtenstein	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 surrounded	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 surrounded	aux:pass
3	surrounded	surround	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	by	by	ADP	_	7 countries	case
5	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 countries	nummod
6	landlocked	landlocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 countries	amod
7	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 surrounded	obl:agent
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 surrounded	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	surround	present · passive	two landlocked countries	Liechtenstein					vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme

Example 6

The Caspian Sea is a landlocked sea.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Sea	det
2	Caspian	Caspian	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Sea	compound
3	Sea	Sea	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 sea	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 sea	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 sea	det
6	landlocked	landlocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 sea	amod
7	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 sea	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the Caspian Sea	a landlocked sea					tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/landlocked/