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lateral

Who acts: Lateral, Lateral thinking, square pyramid, Crabs, riddle, you · What happens: mean, do, move, solve, have, need · To what, where: problems, new clever way, four lateral faces, lateral thinking, lateral surface area, lateral line · Speech: someone speaks here

«lateral» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lateral in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Lateral means to do with the side or sides; moving sideways.

nsubjmarkccompcasedetoblccconjpunctconjadvmodpunctrootLateralNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETsideNOUNorCCONJsidesNOUN;PUNCTmovingVERBsidewaysADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaterallateralNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 domark
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansccomp
5withwithADP_7 sidecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sidedet
7sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing4 doobl
8ororCCONJ_9 sidescc
9sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur7 sideconj
10;;PUNCT_11 movingpunct
11movingmoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
12sidewayssidewaysADV_11 movingadvmod
13..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentLateralvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2do not said to happento-infinitivewith the side or sidesvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3movegerundLateral not said heresideways propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Lateral thinking means solving problems in a new, clever way instead of the usual step-by-step way.

The tree, 18 words
amodnsubjxcompobjcasedetamodpunctamodoblcasefixeddetamodoblpunctcasepunctcompoundconjpunctrootLateralADJthinkingNOUNmeansVERBsolvingVERBproblemsNOUNinADPaDETnewADJ,PUNCTcleverADJwayNOUNinsteadADVofADPtheDETusualADJstepNOUN-PUNCTbyADP-PUNCTstepNOUNwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaterallateralADJDegree=Pos2 thinkingamod
2thinkingthinkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4solvingsolveVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meansxcomp
5problemsproblemNOUNNumber=Plur4 solvingobj
6ininADP_11 waycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 waydet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos11 wayamod
9,,PUNCT_8 newpunct
10clevercleverADJDegree=Pos11 wayamod
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 solvingobl
12insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP16 stepcase
13ofofADP_12 insteadfixed
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 stepdet
15usualusualADJDegree=Pos16 stepamod
16stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing4 solvingobl
17--PUNCT_21 waypunct
18bybyADP_21 waycase
19--PUNCT_18 bypunct
20stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing21 waycompound
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing16 stepconj
22..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentLateral thinkingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2solve not said to happengerundLateral thinking not said hereproblemsa new clever wayinstead the usual step and step wayvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Topic

Example 1

A square pyramid has four lateral faces.

detamodnsubjnummodamodobjpunctrootADETsquareADJpyramidNOUNhasVERBfourNUMlateralADJfacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 pyramiddet
2squaresquareADJDegree=Pos3 pyramidamod
3pyramidpyramidNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 facesnummod
6laterallateralADJDegree=Pos7 facesamod
7facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur4 hasobj
8..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta square pyramidfour lateral facesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient

Example 2

Crabs move with a lateral walk.

nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootCrabsNOUNmoveVERBwithADPaDETlateralADJwalkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CrabscrabNOUNNumber=Plur2 movensubj
2movemoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_6 walkcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 walkdet
5laterallateralADJDegree=Pos6 walkamod
6walkwalkNOUNNumber=Sing2 moveobl
7..PUNCT_2 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresentCrabswith a lateral walkvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

This riddle needs lateral thinking.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootThisDETriddleNOUNneedsVERBlateralADJthinkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 riddledet
2riddleriddleNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsnsubj
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4laterallateralADJDegree=Pos5 thinkingamod
5thinkingthinkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsobj
6..PUNCT_3 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentthis riddlelateral thinkingvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot thinking=Theme

Example 4

Find the lateral surface area of the cylinder.

detamodcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctrootFindVERBtheDETlateralADJsurfaceNOUNareaNOUNofADPtheDETcylinderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FindfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 areadet
3laterallateralADJDegree=Pos5 areaamod
4surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 areacompound
5areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Findobj
6ofofADP_8 cylindercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cylinderdet
8cylindercylinderNOUNNumber=Sing5 areanmod
9..PUNCT_1 Findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findimperativeyou not said herethe lateral surface area of the cylindervn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Topic

Example 5

The fish has a lateral line along its side to sense movement.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodmarkaclobjpunctrootTheDETfishNOUNhasVERBaDETlateralADJlineNOUNalongADPitsPRONsideNOUNtoPARTsenseVERBmovementNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fishdet
2fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 linedet
5laterallateralADJDegree=Pos6 lineamod
6linelineNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7alongalongADP_9 sidecase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 sidenmod:poss
9sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing6 linenmod
10totoPART_11 sensemark
11sensesenseVERBVerbForm=Inf6 lineacl
12movementmovementNOUNNumber=Sing11 senseobj
13..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe fisha lateral linealong fish's sidevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient
2senseto-infinitivethe fish not said heremovementvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer movement=Stimulus

Example 6

The goalkeeper made a quick lateral dive.

detnsubjdetamodamodobjpunctrootTheDETgoalkeeperNOUNmadeVERBaDETquickADJlateralADJdiveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 goalkeeperdet
2goalkeepergoalkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 divedet
5quickquickADJDegree=Pos7 diveamod
6laterallateralADJDegree=Pos7 diveamod
7divediveNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
8..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe goalkeepera quick lateral divevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dive=Product

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/lateral/