leakage Who acts: Leakage, light, amount, private facts, people, information · What happens: be, escape, get out, not have, leak, make · To what, where: hole, amount, facts, stain, ceiling, cause
«leakage» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: leakage in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Leakage is liquid, gas or light escaping through a hole or crack.
nsubj cop punct conj cc conj acl case det obl cc conj punct root Leakage NOUN is AUX liquid ADJ , PUNCT gas NOUN or CCONJ light NOUN escaping VERB through ADP a DET hole NOUN or CCONJ crack NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 3 liquid nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 liquid cop 3 liquid liquid ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 gas punct 5 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 3 liquid conj 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 light cc 7 light light NOUN Number=Sing 5 gas conj 8 escaping escape VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 light acl 9 through through ADP _ 11 hole case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 hole det 11 hole hole NOUN Number=Sing 8 escaping obl 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 crack cc 13 crack crack NOUN Number=Sing 11 hole conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 liquid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Leakage liquid property tree rules 2 escape gerund light not said here a hole or crack vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through hole=Initial_Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Leakage is also the amount that escapes.
nsubj cop advmod det nsubj acl:relcl punct root Leakage NOUN is AUX also ADV the DET amount NOUN that PRON escapes VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 5 amount nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 amount cop 3 also also ADV _ 5 amount advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 amount det 5 amount amount NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 escapes nsubj 7 escapes escape VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 amount acl:relcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 amount punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Leakage the amount tree rules 2 escape present the amount vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 Leakage of information is when secret or private facts get out to people who should not have them.
The tree, 18 words nsubj case nmod cop advmod cc amod nsubj conj advmod case obl nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl obj punct root Leakage NOUN of ADP information NOUN is AUX when ADV secret ADJ or CCONJ private ADJ facts NOUN get VERB out ADV to ADP people NOUN who PRON should AUX not PART have VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 6 secret nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 information case 3 information information NOUN Number=Sing 1 Leakage nmod 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 secret cop 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 6 secret advmod 6 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 10 get cc 8 private private ADJ Degree=Pos 9 facts amod 9 facts fact NOUN Number=Plur 10 get nsubj 10 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 secret conj 11 out out ADV _ 10 get advmod 12 to to ADP _ 13 people case 13 people people NOUN Number=Plur 10 get obl 14 who who PRON PronType=Rel 17 have nsubj 15 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 17 have aux 16 not not PART Polarity=Neg 17 have advmod 17 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 people acl:relcl 18 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 have obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 secret punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Leakage of information secret property tree rules 2 get out present private facts to people; out property vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 not have should people facts = fact vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient 4 leak information nom leakage «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 1 Water leakage made a stain on the ceiling.
compound nsubj det obj case det obl punct root Water NOUN leakage NOUN made VERB a DET stain NOUN on ADP the DET ceiling NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 leakage compound 2 leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 stain det 5 stain stain NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 ceiling case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 ceiling det 8 ceiling ceiling NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past Water leakage a stain the ceiling vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset stain=Product
Example 2 The plumber found the cause of the leakage.
det nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root The DET plumber NOUN found VERB the DET cause NOUN of ADP the DET leakage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 plumber det 2 plumber plumber NOUN Number=Sing 3 found nsubj 3 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 cause det 5 cause cause NOUN Number=Sing 3 found obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 leakage case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 leakage det 8 leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 5 cause nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past the plumber the cause of the leakage vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cause=Topic 2 cause the leakage nom cause «event transitive»: of=patient
Example 3 Old batteries can have leakage of acid.
amod nsubj aux obj case nmod punct root Old ADJ batteries NOUN can AUX have VERB leakage NOUN of ADP acid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 batteries amod 2 batteries battery NOUN Number=Plur 4 have nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 have aux 4 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 4 have obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 acid case 7 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 5 leakage nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have can Old batteries leakage of acid vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leakage=Patient 2 leak acid nom leakage «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 4 A gas leakage can cause a fire, so open the windows and get out.
The tree, 14 words det compound nsubj aux det obj punct advmod parataxis det obj cc conj advmod punct root A DET gas NOUN leakage NOUN can AUX cause VERB a DET fire NOUN , PUNCT so ADV open VERB the DET windows NOUN and CCONJ get VERB out ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 leakage det 2 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 3 leakage compound 3 leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 5 cause nsubj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 cause aux 5 cause cause VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 fire det 7 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 5 cause obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 open punct 9 so so ADV _ 10 open advmod 10 open open VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 cause parataxis 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 windows det 12 windows window NOUN Number=Plur 10 open obj 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 get cc 14 get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 10 open conj 15 out out ADV _ 14 get advmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 cause punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause can a gas leakage a fire vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition fire=Patient 2 open infinitive the windows vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location window=Theme 3 get out infinitive out property vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The tank lost ten litres through leakage.
det nsubj nummod obj case obl punct root The DET tank NOUN lost VERB ten NUM litres NOUN through ADP leakage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tank det 2 tank tank NOUN Number=Sing 3 lost nsubj 3 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 litres nummod 5 litres litre NOUN Number=Plur 3 lost obj 6 through through ADP _ 7 leakage case 7 leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 3 lost obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 lost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose past the tank ten litres leakage vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litre=Eventuality
Example 6 The company worried about the leakage of secret plans.
det amod case det obl case amod nmod punct root The DET company NOUN worried ADJ about ADP the DET leakage NOUN of ADP secret ADJ plans NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 company det 2 company company NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 worried worried ADJ Degree=Pos 2 company amod 4 about about ADP _ 6 leakage case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 leakage det 6 leakage leakage NOUN Number=Sing 3 worried obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 plans case 8 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 9 plans amod 9 plans plan NOUN Number=Plur 6 leakage nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 company punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leak secret plans nom leakage «event intransitive»: of=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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