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leisure

Who acts: you, I, We, Football, Grandpa, survey · What happens: not work, study, do, enjoy, like, draw · To what, where: leisure centre, book, leisure, favourite leisure activity, more leisure · Speech: someone speaks here

«leisure» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: leisure in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Free time when you are not working or studying and can do what you enjoy.

The tree, 15 words
amodobl:unmarkedmarknsubjauxadvmodccconjccauxconjobjnsubjccomppunctrootFreeADJtimeNOUNwhenSCONJyouPRONareAUXnotPARTworkingVERBorCCONJstudyingVERBandCCONJcanAUXdoVERBwhatPRONyouPRONenjoyVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FreefreeADJDegree=Pos2 timeamod
2timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 workingobl:unmarked
3whenwhenSCONJ_7 workingmark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 workingnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 workingaux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 workingadvmod
7workingworkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8ororCCONJ_9 studyingcc
9studyingstudyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 workingconj
10andandCCONJ_12 docc
11cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 doaux
12dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 workingconj
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 enjoyobj
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 enjoynsubj
15enjoyenjoyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 doccomp
16..PUNCT_7 workingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not workpresent · progressiveyoutimevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2studygerundyou not said herevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3docanyou not said heretree rules
4enjoypresentyouvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: as an adjective-like word — kept apart, not parsed.

For relaxing and fun: leisure centre, leisure activities.

caseamodccconjpunctamodpunctamodconjpunctrootForADPrelaxingADJandCCONJfunADJ:PUNCTleisureADJcentreNOUN,PUNCTleisureADJactivitiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 relaxingcase
2relaxingrelaxingADJDegree=Pos7 centreamod
3andandCCONJ_4 funcc
4funfunADJDegree=Pos2 relaxingconj
5::PUNCT_7 centrepunct
6leisureleisureADJDegree=Pos7 centreamod
7centrecentreNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_10 activitiespunct
9leisureleisureADJDegree=Pos10 activitiesamod
10activitiesactivityNOUNNumber=Plur7 centreconj
11..PUNCT_7 centrepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

In my leisure time I like to draw.

casenmod:posscompoundoblnsubjmarkxcomppunctrootInADPmyPRONleisureNOUNtimeNOUNIPRONlikeVERBtoPARTdrawVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 timecase
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 timenmod:poss
3leisureleisureNOUNNumber=Sing4 timecompound
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 likeobl
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 likensubj
6likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 drawmark
8drawdrawVERBVerbForm=Inf6 likexcomp
9..PUNCT_6 likepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentItimevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2draw not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

We went swimming at the leisure centre.

nsubjxcompcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONwentVERBswimmingVERBatADPtheDETleisureNOUNcentreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3swimmingswimVERBVerbForm=Ger2 wentxcomp
4atatADP_7 centrecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 centredet
6leisureleisureNOUNNumber=Sing7 centrecompound
7centrecentreNOUNNumber=Sing3 swimmingobl
8..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastWevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2swimgerundWe not said herethe leisure centrevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at centre=Trajectory

Example 3

Read the book at your leisure.

detobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootReadVERBtheDETbookNOUNatADPyourPRONleisureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReadreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bookdet
3bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing1 Readobj
4atatADP_6 leisurecase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 leisurenmod:poss
6leisureleisureNOUNNumber=Sing1 Readobl
7..PUNCT_1 Readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readimperativeyou not said herethe bookyour leisurevn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent book=Theme at leisure=Value

Example 4

Football is my favourite leisure activity.

nsubjcopnmod:possamodcompoundpunctrootFootballNOUNisAUXmyPRONfavouriteADJleisureNOUNactivityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FootballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing6 activitynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 activitycop
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 activitynmod:poss
4favouritefavouriteADJDegree=Pos6 activityamod
5leisureleisureNOUNNumber=Sing6 activitycompound
6activityactivityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 activitypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFootballmy favourite leisure activitytree rules

Example 5

Grandpa has more leisure now that he has retired.

nsubjamodobjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclpunctrootGrandpaNOUNhasVERBmoreADJleisureNOUNnowADVthatSCONJhePRONhasAUXretiredVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3moremoreADJDegree=Cmp4 leisureamod
4leisureleisureNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5nownowADVPronType=Dem9 retiredadvmod
6thatthatSCONJ_9 retiredmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 retirednsubj
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 retiredaux
9retiredretireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 hasadvcl
10..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentGrandpamore leisurevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leisure=Patient
2retirepresent · perfectGrandpanowvn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The survey asked how many hours of leisure each pupil had.

detnsubjadvmodamodobjcasenmoddetnsubjccomppunctrootTheDETsurveyNOUNaskedVERBhowADVmanyADJhoursNOUNofADPleisureNOUNeachDETpupilNOUNhadVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 surveydet
2surveysurveyNOUNNumber=Sing3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4howhowADVPronType=Int5 manyadvmod
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 hoursamod
6hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur3 askedobj
7ofofADP_8 leisurecase
8leisureleisureNOUNNumber=Sing6 hoursnmod
9eacheachDETPronType=Tot10 pupildet
10pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing11 hadnsubj
11hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedccomp
12..PUNCT_3 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastthe surveyhourvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepasteach pupilvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/leisure/