lhasa Who acts: Lhasa, China, Lhasa Apso, Potala Palace, Pilgrims, neighbour · What happens: be, rule, stand, walk, pray, have · To what, where: main city, small haired dog breed, Tibet, capital, Lhasa, one
«lhasa» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lhasa in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
Lhasa is the main city of Tibet, high in the Himalayas, now under China's rule.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct amod case det obl punct advmod case nmod:poss case appos punct root Lhasa PROPN is AUX the DET main ADJ city NOUN of ADP Tibet PROPN , PUNCT high ADJ in ADP the DET Himalayas PROPN , PUNCT now ADV under ADP China PROPN 's PART rule NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lhasa Lhasa PROPN Number=Sing 5 city nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 city cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 city det 4 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 5 city amod 5 city city NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 Tibet case 7 Tibet Tibet PROPN Number=Sing 5 city nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 high punct 9 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 5 city amod 10 in in ADP _ 12 Himalayas case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 Himalayas det 12 Himalayas Himalaya PROPN Number=Plur 9 high obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 18 rule punct 14 now now ADV PronType=Dem 18 rule advmod 15 under under ADP _ 18 rule case 16 China China PROPN Number=Sing 18 rule nmod:poss 17 's 's PART _ 16 China case 18 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 12 Himalayas appos 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 city punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lhasa the main city of Tibet tree rules 2 rule China nom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
A Lhasa Apso is a small long-haired dog breed from Tibet.
det compound nsubj cop det amod amod punct amod compound case nmod punct root A DET Lhasa PROPN Apso PROPN is AUX a DET small ADJ long ADJ - PUNCT haired ADJ dog NOUN breed NOUN from ADP Tibet PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 Apso det 2 Lhasa Lhasa PROPN Number=Sing 3 Apso compound 3 Apso Apso PROPN Number=Sing 11 breed nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 breed cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 breed det 6 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 11 breed amod 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 haired amod 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 long punct 9 haired haired ADJ Degree=Pos 11 breed amod 10 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 11 breed compound 11 breed breed NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 from from ADP _ 13 Tibet case 13 Tibet Tibet PROPN Number=Sing 11 breed nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 breed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Lhasa Apso a small haired dog breed Tibet tree rules
Example 1 Lhasa is the capital of Tibet.
nsubj cop det case nmod punct root Lhasa PROPN is AUX the DET capital NOUN of ADP Tibet PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lhasa Lhasa PROPN Number=Sing 4 capital nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 capital cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 capital det 4 capital capital NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 Tibet case 6 Tibet Tibet PROPN Number=Sing 4 capital nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 capital punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lhasa the capital of Tibet tree rules
Example 2 The Potala Palace stands in Lhasa.
det compound nsubj case obl punct root The DET Potala PROPN Palace PROPN stands VERB in ADP Lhasa PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Palace det 2 Potala Potala PROPN Number=Sing 3 Palace compound 3 Palace Palace PROPN Number=Sing 4 stands nsubj 4 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 Lhasa case 6 Lhasa Lhasa PROPN Number=Sing 4 stands obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present the Potala Palace Lhasa vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in lhasa=Location
Example 3 Lhasa is one of the highest cities on Earth.
nsubj cop case det amod nmod case nmod punct root Lhasa PROPN is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET highest ADJ cities NOUN on ADP Earth PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lhasa Lhasa PROPN Number=Sing 3 one nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 one cop 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 4 of of ADP _ 7 cities case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 cities det 6 highest high ADJ Degree=Sup 7 cities amod 7 cities city NOUN Number=Plur 3 one nmod 8 on on ADP _ 9 Earth case 9 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 7 cities nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lhasa one of the highest cities on Earth tree rules
Example 4 Pilgrims walk to Lhasa to pray.
nsubj case obl mark advcl punct root Pilgrims NOUN walk VERB to ADP Lhasa PROPN to PART pray VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pilgrims pilgrim NOUN Number=Plur 2 walk nsubj 2 walk walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 4 Lhasa case 4 Lhasa Lhasa PROPN Number=Sing 2 walk obl 5 to to PART _ 6 pray mark 6 pray pray VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 walk advcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 walk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk present Pilgrims Lhasa vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to lhasa=Result 2 pray to-infinitive Pilgrims not said here vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
Example 5 Our neighbour has a Lhasa Apso dog.
nmod:poss nsubj det compound flat obj punct root Our PRON neighbour NOUN has VERB a DET Lhasa PROPN Apso PROPN dog NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 neighbour nmod:poss 2 neighbour neighbour NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 dog det 5 Lhasa Lhasa PROPN Number=Sing 7 dog compound 6 Apso Apso PROPN Number=Sing 5 Lhasa flat 7 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our neighbour a Lhasa dog vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient
Example 6 The air in Lhasa is thin because it is so high.
det nsubj case nmod cop mark nsubj cop advmod advcl punct root The DET air NOUN in ADP Lhasa PROPN is AUX thin ADJ because SCONJ it PRON is AUX so ADV high ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 air det 2 air air NOUN Number=Sing 6 thin nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 4 Lhasa case 4 Lhasa Lhasa PROPN Number=Sing 2 air nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 thin cop 6 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 because because SCONJ _ 11 high mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 high nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 high cop 10 so so ADV _ 11 high advmod 11 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 6 thin advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 thin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the air in Lhasa thin property tree rules 2 is present air high property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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