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likelihood

Who acts: measure, likelihood, bus, Wearing, you, It · What happens: be, roll, wear, reduce, put, get · To what, where: 6, likelihood, helmet, events, likelihood scale, heads

«likelihood» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: likelihood in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

How likely something is to happen; the chance or probability of it.

advmodamodcopmarkaclpunctdetapposccconjcasenmodpunctrootHowADVlikelyADJsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARThappenVERB;PUNCTtheDETchanceNOUNorCCONJprobabilityNOUNofADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 likelyadvmod
2likelylikelyADJDegree=Pos3 somethingamod
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 happencop
5totoPART_6 happenmark
6happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf3 somethingacl
7;;PUNCT_9 chancepunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 chancedet
9chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 somethingappos
10ororCCONJ_11 probabilitycc
11probabilityprobabilityNOUNNumber=Sing9 chanceconj
12ofofADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 probabilitynmod
14..PUNCT_3 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthappen propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

A measure of how probable an event is, from impossible to certain.

detnsubjmarkadvmodnmoddetnsubjcoppunctcasecaseoblpunctrootADETmeasureNOUNofSCONJhowADVprobableADJanDETeventNOUNisAUX,PUNCTfromADPimpossibleADJtoADPcertainADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 measuredet
2measuremeasureNOUNNumber=Sing11 impossiblensubj
3ofofSCONJ_5 probablemark
4howhowADVPronType=Int5 probableadvmod
5probableprobableADJDegree=Pos2 measurenmod
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 eventdet
7eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing5 probablensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 impossiblecop
9,,PUNCT_11 impossiblepunct
10fromfromADP_11 impossiblecase
11impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Posrootroot
12totoADP_13 certaincase
13certaincertainADJDegree=Pos11 impossibleobl
14..PUNCT_11 impossiblepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta measure probableto certain; impossible propertytree rules

Example 1

What is the likelihood of rolling a 6?

copdetnsubjmarkacldetobjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETlikelihoodNOUNofSCONJrollingVERBaDET6NUM?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 likelihooddet
4likelihoodlikelihoodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5ofofSCONJ_6 rollingmark
6rollingrollVERBVerbForm=Ger4 likelihoodacl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 6det
866NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 rollingobj
9??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe likelihoodtree rules
2rollgerundthe likelihood not said herea 6vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 6=Agent

Example 2

The likelihood of rain tomorrow is high.

detnsubjcasenmodnmod:unmarkedcoppunctrootTheDETlikelihoodNOUNofADPrainNOUNtomorrowNOUNisAUXhighADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 likelihooddet
2likelihoodlikelihoodNOUNNumber=Sing7 highnsubj
3ofofADP_4 raincase
4rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing2 likelihoodnmod
5tomorrowtomorrowNOUNNumber=Sing2 likelihoodnmod:unmarked
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 highcop
7highhighADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 highpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe likelihood of rain tomorrowhigh propertytree rules

Example 3

In all likelihood, the bus will be late again.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjauxcopadvmodpunctrootInADPallDETlikelihoodNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbusNOUNwillAUXbeAUXlateADJagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 likelihoodcase
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 likelihooddet
3likelihoodlikelihoodNOUNNumber=Sing9 lateobl
4,,PUNCT_3 likelihoodpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 busdet
6busbusNOUNNumber=Sing9 latensubj
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 lateaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 latecop
9latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
10againagainADV_9 lateadvmod
11..PUNCT_9 latepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isfuturethe busall likelihoodagainlate propertytree rules

Example 4

Wearing a helmet reduces the likelihood of a head injury.

csubjdetobjdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootWearingVERBaDEThelmetNOUNreducesVERBtheDETlikelihoodNOUNofADPaDETheadNOUNinjuryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearingwearVERBVerbForm=Ger4 reducescsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 helmetdet
3helmethelmetNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearingobj
4reducesreduceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 likelihooddet
6likelihoodlikelihoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 reducesobj
7ofofADP_10 injurycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 injurydet
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing10 injurycompound
10injuryinjuryNOUNNumber=Sing6 likelihoodnmod
11..PUNCT_4 reducespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weargerunda helmetvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme
2reducepresentWearingthe likelihood of a head injuryvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer likelihood=Patient

Example 5

Put the events on the likelihood scale from impossible to certain.

detobjcasedetcompoundoblcaseparataxiscaseoblpunctrootPutVERBtheDETeventsNOUNonADPtheDETlikelihoodNOUNscaleNOUNfromADPimpossibleADJtoADPcertainADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 eventsdet
3eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur1 Putobj
4ononADP_7 scalecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 scaledet
6likelihoodlikelihoodNOUNNumber=Sing7 scalecompound
7scalescaleNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
8fromfromADP_9 impossiblecase
9impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Pos1 Putparataxis
10totoADP_11 certaincase
11certaincertainADJDegree=Pos9 impossibleobl
12..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herethe eventsthe likelihood scalevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent event=Theme on scale=Destination

Example 6

The likelihood of getting heads on a coin is one half.

detnsubjmarkaclobjcasedetoblcopnummodpunctrootTheDETlikelihoodNOUNofSCONJgettingVERBheadsNOUNonADPaDETcoinNOUNisAUXoneNUMhalfNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 likelihooddet
2likelihoodlikelihoodNOUNNumber=Sing11 halfnsubj
3ofofSCONJ_4 gettingmark
4gettinggetVERBVerbForm=Ger2 likelihoodacl
5headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur4 gettingobj
6ononADP_8 coincase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 coindet
8coincoinNOUNNumber=Sing4 gettingobl
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 halfcop
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 halfnummod
11halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Fracrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 halfpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getgerundthe likelihood not said hereheadsa coinvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent head=Theme on coin=Source
2is apresentthe likelihoodone halftree rules

Example 7

It was therefore with great surprise and annoyance that he now learned of the mysterious return of the hares and the likelihood of Jesper carrying out his task with success.

The tree, 30 words
nsubjcopadvmodcaseamodccconjmarknsubjadvmodadvclcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodccdetconjcasenmodaclcompound:prtnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXthereforeADVwithADPgreatADJsurpriseNOUNandCCONJannoyanceNOUNthatSCONJhePRONnowADVlearnedVERBofADPtheDETmysteriousADJreturnNOUNofADPtheDETharesNOUNandCCONJtheDETlikelihoodNOUNofADPJesperPROPNcarryingVERBoutADPhisPRONtaskNOUNwithADPsuccessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 surprisensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 surprisecop
3thereforethereforeADV_6 surpriseadvmod
4withwithADP_6 surprisecase
5greatgreatADJDegree=Pos6 surpriseamod
6surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 annoyancecc
8annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 surpriseconj
9thatthatSCONJ_12 learnedmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 learnednsubj
11nownowADVPronType=Dem12 learnedadvmod
12learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 surpriseadvcl
13ofofADP_16 returncase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 returndet
15mysteriousmysteriousADJDegree=Pos16 returnamod
16returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing12 learnedobl
17ofofADP_19 harescase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 haresdet
19hareshareNOUNNumber=Plur16 returnnmod
20andandCCONJ_22 likelihoodcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 likelihooddet
22likelihoodlikelihoodNOUNNumber=Sing19 haresconj
23ofofADP_24 Jespercase
24JesperJesperPROPNNumber=Sing22 likelihoodnmod
25carryingcarryVERBVerbForm=Ger22 likelihoodacl
26outoutADP_25 carryingcompound:prt
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 tasknmod:poss
28tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing25 carryingobj
29withwithADP_30 successcase
30successsuccessNOUNNumber=Sing25 carryingobl
31..PUNCT_6 surprisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItwith great surprise and annoyance; therefore propertytree rules
2learnpasthenowof the mysterious return of the hares and the likelihood of Jespervn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent of return=Topic
3carry outgerundthe likelihood of Jesper not said hereJesper's taskwith successvn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Eventuality
4returnthe hares and the likelihood of Jespernom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent
5taskJespernom task «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/likelihood/