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lionfish

Who acts: lionfish, lionfish sting, Divers, stripes, We · What happens: be, have, catch, protect, warn, stay away · To what, where: striped red sea fish, long spiky fins, Caribbean, lionfish, reef, other animals

«lionfish» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lionfish in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A lionfish is a striped red, brown and white sea fish with long fan-like fins and venomous spines.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodpunctconjccconjcompoundcaseamodcompoundpunctamodnmodccamodconjpunctrootADETlionfishNOUNisAUXaDETstripedADJredADJ,PUNCTbrownADJandCCONJwhiteADJseaNOUNfishNOUNwithADPlongADJfanNOUN-PUNCTlikeADJfinsNOUNandCCONJvenomousADJspinesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lionfishdet
2lionfishlionfishNOUNNumber=Sing12 fishnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 fishcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 fishdet
5stripedstripedADJDegree=Pos12 fishamod
6redredADJDegree=Pos12 fishamod
7,,PUNCT_8 brownpunct
8brownbrownADJDegree=Pos6 redconj
9andandCCONJ_10 whitecc
10whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos6 redconj
11seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing12 fishcompound
12fishfishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13withwithADP_18 finscase
14longlongADJDegree=Pos18 finsamod
15fanfanNOUNNumber=Sing17 likecompound
16--PUNCT_15 fanpunct
17likelikeADJDegree=Pos18 finsamod
18finsfinNOUNNumber=Plur12 fishnmod
19andandCCONJ_21 spinescc
20venomousvenomousADJDegree=Pos21 spinesamod
21spinesspineNOUNNumber=Plur18 finsconj
22..PUNCT_12 fishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta lionfisha striped red sea fishwith long like fins and venomous spinestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The lionfish has long, spiky fins.

detnsubjamodpunctamodobjpunctrootTheDETlionfishNOUNhasVERBlongADJ,PUNCTspikyADJfinsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lionfishdet
2lionfishlionfishNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4longlongADJDegree=Pos7 finsamod
5,,PUNCT_4 longpunct
6spikyspikyADJDegree=Pos7 finsamod
7finsfinNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe lionfishlong spiky finsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fin=Patient

Example 2

A lionfish sting is very painful.

detamodnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootADETlionfishADJstingNOUNisAUXveryADVpainfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 stingdet
2lionfishlionfishADJDegree=Pos3 stingamod
3stingstingNOUNNumber=Sing6 painfulnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 painfulcop
5veryveryADV_6 painfuladvmod
6painfulpainfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 painfulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta lionfish stingpainful propertytree rules

Example 3

Lionfish are invasive in the Caribbean.

nsubjcopcasedetoblpunctrootLionfishNOUNareAUXinvasiveADJinADPtheDETCaribbeanPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LionfishlionfishNOUNNumber=Plur3 invasivensubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 invasivecop
3invasiveinvasiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ininADP_6 Caribbeancase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Caribbeandet
6CaribbeanCaribbeanPROPNNumber=Sing3 invasiveobl
7..PUNCT_3 invasivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentLionfishthe Caribbeaninvasive propertytree rules

Example 4

Divers catch lionfish to protect the reef.

nsubjobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootDiversNOUNcatchVERBlionfishNOUNtoPARTprotectVERBtheDETreefNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiversdiverNOUNNumber=Plur2 catchnsubj
2catchcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3lionfishlionfishNOUNNumber=Plur2 catchobj
4totoPART_5 protectmark
5protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf2 catchadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 reefdet
7reefreefNOUNNumber=Sing5 protectobj
8..PUNCT_2 catchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpresentDiverslionfishvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lionfish=Theme
2protectto-infinitiveDivers not said herethe reefvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reef=Beneficiary

Example 5

The lionfish's stripes warn other animals to stay away.

detnmod:posscasensubjamodobjmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootTheDETlionfishNOUN'sPARTstripesNOUNwarnVERBotherADJanimalsNOUNtoPARTstayVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lionfishdet
2lionfishlionfishNOUNNumber=Sing4 stripesnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 lionfishcase
4stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plur5 warnnsubj
5warnwarnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 animalsamod
7animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur5 warnobj
8totoPART_9 staymark
9staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 warnxcomp
10awayawayADV_9 stayadvmod
11..PUNCT_5 warnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warn speech: warnpresentthe lionfish's stripesother animalsvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent animal=Recipient clause=Topic
2stay awayto-infinitivethe lionfish's stripes not said hereaway propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

We saw a lionfish in the aquarium.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONsawVERBaDETlionfishNOUNinADPtheDETaquariumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 lionfishdet
4lionfishlionfishNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
5ininADP_7 aquariumcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 aquariumdet
7aquariumaquariumNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobl
8..PUNCT_2 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastWea lionfishthe aquariumvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lionfish=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/lionfish/