logical Who acts: Logical, step, you, logical person, It, umbrella · What happens: mean, follow, make, expect, give, think · To what, where: sense, facts, steps, logical order, umbrella, puzzle · Speech: someone speaks here
«logical» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: logical in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Logical means following clear and correct reasoning, so each step makes sense.
nsubj ccomp xcomp cc amod conj punct advmod det nsubj parataxis obj punct root Logical ADJ means VERB following VERB clear ADJ and CCONJ correct ADJ reasoning NOUN , PUNCT so ADV each DET step NOUN makes VERB sense NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 following follow VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means ccomp 4 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 3 following xcomp 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 reasoning cc 6 correct correct ADJ Degree=Pos 7 reasoning amod 7 reasoning reasoning NOUN Number=Sing 4 clear conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 makes punct 9 so so ADV _ 12 makes advmod 10 each each DET PronType=Tot 11 step det 11 step step NOUN Number=Sing 12 makes nsubj 12 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 means parataxis 13 sense sense NOUN Number=Sing 12 makes obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Logical vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 follow gerund clear property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3 make present each step sense vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sense=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Logical means sensible and what you would expect, given the facts.
nsubj xcomp cc obj nsubj aux conj punct xcomp det obj punct root Logical ADJ means VERB sensible ADJ and CCONJ what PRON you PRON would AUX expect VERB , PUNCT given VERB the DET facts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sensible sensible ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 and and CCONJ _ 8 expect cc 5 what what PRON PronType=Int 8 expect obj 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 expect nsubj 7 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 expect aux 8 expect expect VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 sensible conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 given punct 10 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 expect xcomp 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 facts det 12 facts fact NOUN Number=Plur 10 given obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Logical sensible property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2 expect would you tree rules
3 give not said to happen participle you not said here the facts vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Theme
Meaning 3 A logical person thinks clearly and step by step.
det amod nsubj advmod cc conj case nmod punct root A DET logical ADJ person NOUN thinks VERB clearly ADV and CCONJ step NOUN by ADP step NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 person det 2 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 3 person amod 3 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 thinks nsubj 4 thinks think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 clearly clearly ADV _ 4 thinks advmod 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 step cc 7 step step NOUN Number=Sing 4 thinks conj 8 by by ADP _ 9 step case 9 step step NOUN Number=Sing 7 step nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 thinks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other present a logical person clearly property vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 step step nom step «act transitive»: by=agent
Example 1 Put the steps in a logical order.
det obj case det amod obl punct root Put VERB the DET steps NOUN in ADP a DET logical ADJ order NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 steps det 3 steps step NOUN Number=Plur 1 Put obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 order case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 order det 6 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 7 order amod 7 order order NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here the steps a logical order vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent step=Theme in order=Destination
Example 2 It's logical to take an umbrella if it looks like rain.
nsubj cop mark xcomp det obj mark nsubj advcl case obl punct root It PRON 's AUX logical ADJ to PART take VERB an DET umbrella NOUN if SCONJ it PRON looks VERB like ADP rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 logical nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 logical cop 3 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to PART _ 5 take mark 5 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 logical xcomp 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 umbrella det 7 umbrella umbrella NOUN Number=Sing 5 take obj 8 if if SCONJ _ 10 looks mark 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 looks nsubj 10 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 take advcl 11 like like ADP _ 12 rain case 12 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 10 looks obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 logical punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It logical property tree rules
2 take to-infinitive a umbrella vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent umbrella=Theme
3 look a condition, not said to happen present umbrella like rain vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 Her explanation was clear and logical.
nmod:poss nsubj cop cc conj punct root Her PRON explanation NOUN was AUX clear ADJ and CCONJ logical ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 explanation nmod:poss 2 explanation explanation NOUN Number=Sing 4 clear nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 clear cop 4 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 logical cc 6 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 4 clear conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 clear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Her explanation clear property tree rules
2 be Her explanation not said here tree rules
3 explain Her = she nom explanation «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 Solve the puzzle with logical thinking.
det obj case amod obl punct root Solve VERB the DET puzzle NOUN with ADP logical ADJ thinking NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Solve solve VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 puzzle det 3 puzzle puzzle NOUN Number=Sing 1 Solve obj 4 with with ADP _ 6 thinking case 5 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 6 thinking amod 6 thinking thinking NOUN Number=Sing 1 Solve obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Solve punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 solve imperative you not said here the puzzle with logical thinking vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent puzzle=Topic
Example 5 The logical answer is that the cat ate the fish.
det amod nsubj cop mark det nsubj det obj punct root The DET logical ADJ answer NOUN is AUX that SCONJ the DET cat NOUN ate VERB the DET fish NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 answer det 2 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 3 answer amod 3 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 8 ate nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 ate cop 5 that that SCONJ _ 8 ate mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 cat det 7 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 8 ate nsubj 8 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 fish det 10 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 8 ate obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the logical answer eat property tree rules
Example 6 He is a very logical person.
nsubj cop det advmod amod punct root He PRON is AUX a DET very ADV logical ADJ person NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 person nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 person cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 person det 4 very very ADV _ 5 logical advmod 5 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 6 person amod 6 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present He a logical person tree rules
Example 7 That isn't logical: you can't be in two places at once.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop advmod punct nsubj aux advmod cop case nummod parataxis case obl punct root That PRON is AUX n't PART logical ADJ : PUNCT you PRON ca AUX n't PART be AUX in ADP two NUM places NOUN at ADP once ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 logical nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 logical cop 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 logical advmod 4 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 : : PUNCT _ 12 places punct 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 places nsubj 7 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 places aux 8 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 places advmod 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 12 places cop 10 in in ADP _ 12 places case 11 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 places nummod 12 places place NOUN Number=Plur 4 logical parataxis 13 at at ADP _ 14 once case 14 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 12 places obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 logical punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is present That logical property tree rules
2 not is can you two places tree rules
Example 8 Here we meet with another logical though fanciful conclusion, which a very slight knowledge of the workings of nature proves to have been just and true.
The tree, 26 words advmod nsubj case det obl case amod obl punct obj det advmod amod nsubj case det nmod case nmod acl:relcl mark aux cop advmod cc ccomp punct root Here ADV we PRON meet VERB with ADP another DET logical ADJ though ADP fanciful ADJ conclusion NOUN , PUNCT which PRON a DET very ADV slight ADJ knowledge NOUN of ADP the DET workings NOUN of ADP nature NOUN proves VERB to PART have AUX been AUX just ADV and CCONJ true ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Here here ADV PronType=Dem 3 meet advmod 2 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 meet nsubj 3 meet meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 6 logical case 5 another another DET PronType=Ind 6 logical det 6 logical logical ADJ Degree=Pos 3 meet obl 7 though though ADP _ 9 conclusion case 8 fanciful fanciful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 conclusion amod 9 conclusion conclusion NOUN Number=Sing 6 logical obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 21 proves punct 11 which which PRON PronType=Rel 21 proves obj 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 knowledge det 13 very very ADV _ 14 slight advmod 14 slight slight ADJ Degree=Pos 15 knowledge amod 15 knowledge knowledge NOUN Number=Sing 21 proves nsubj 16 of of ADP _ 18 workings case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 workings det 18 workings working NOUN Number=Plur 15 knowledge nmod 19 of of ADP _ 20 nature case 20 nature nature NOUN Number=Sing 18 workings nmod 21 proves prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 conclusion acl:relcl 22 to to PART _ 27 true mark 23 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 27 true aux 24 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 27 true cop 25 just just ADV _ 27 true advmod 26 and and CCONJ _ 27 true cc 27 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 21 proves ccomp 28 . . PUNCT _ 3 meet punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 meet present we here with another logical vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with logical=Co-Agent
2 prove present a slight knowledge of the workings of nature fanciful conclusion vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
3 is to-infinitive · perfect a slight knowledge of the workings of nature not said here true property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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