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loyal

Who acts: dog, loyal friend, things, knight, team, loyal fans · What happens: support, care, not let down, be, follow, stick · To what, where: team, me, loyal fans, game, secret, someone · Speech: someone speaks here

«loyal» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: loyal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Always supporting and caring about a friend, family, team or country, and not letting them down.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	2 supporting	advmod
2	supporting	support	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 caring	cc
4	caring	care	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 supporting	conj
5	about	about	ADP	_	7 friend	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 friend	det
7	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 caring	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 family	punct
9	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 friend	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 team	punct
11	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 friend	conj
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 country	cc
13	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 team	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 letting	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 letting	cc
16	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 letting	advmod
17	letting	let	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 supporting	conj
18	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 letting	obj
19	down	down	ADP	_	17 letting	compound:prt
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 supporting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	support	gerund						always property	vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2	care	gerund						about a friend and family and team or country	vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about friend=Stimulus
3	not let down	gerund		team					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

My dog is very loyal; he follows me everywhere.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 dog	nmod:poss
2	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 loyal	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 loyal	cop
4	very	very	ADV	_	5 loyal	advmod
5	loyal	loyal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 follows	punct
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 follows	nsubj
8	follows	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 loyal	parataxis
9	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 follows	obj
10	everywhere	everywhere	ADV	PronType=Tot	8 follows	advmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 loyal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	My dog					loyal property	tree rules
2	follow	present	dog	me				everywhere property	vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme

Example 2

A loyal friend sticks by you when things are hard.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 friend	det
2	loyal	loyal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 friend	amod
3	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sticks	nsubj
4	sticks	stick	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 you	case
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 sticks	obl
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	10 hard	advmod
8	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 hard	nsubj
9	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 hard	cop
10	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 sticks	advcl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sticks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stick	present	a loyal friend					by you	vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by you=Destination
2	is	present	things					hard property	tree rules

Example 3

The knight was loyal to the king.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 knight	det
2	knight	knight	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 loyal	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 loyal	cop
4	loyal	loyal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 king	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 king	det
7	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 loyal	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 loyal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the knight					to the king; loyal property	tree rules

Example 4

The team has loyal fans who come to every game.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 team	det
2	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	loyal	loyal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fans	amod
5	fans	fan	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 come	nsubj
7	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 fans	acl:relcl
8	to	to	ADP	_	10 game	case
9	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	10 game	det
10	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 come	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the team	loyal fans					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fan=Patient
2	come	present	loyal fans			every game			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to game=Initial_Location

Example 5

She stayed loyal to her friends.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 stayed	nsubj
2	stayed	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	loyal	loyal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 stayed	xcomp
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 friends	case
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 friends	nmod:poss
6	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 loyal	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 stayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stay	past	She					loyal property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Being loyal doesn't mean keeping a secret that could hurt someone.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 loyal	cop
2	loyal	loyal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 mean	csubj
3	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 mean	aux
4	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 mean	advmod
5	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	keeping	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 mean	xcomp
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 secret	det
8	secret	secret	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 keeping	obj
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 hurt	nsubj
10	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 hurt	aux
11	hurt	hurt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 secret	acl:relcl
12	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	11 hurt	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	gerund						loyal property	tree rules
2	not mean	present · do-support							vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	keep not said to happen	gerund		a secret					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme
4	hurt	could	a secret	someone					vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Patient

Example 7

Have you forgotten what I told you, that although she is your step-mother you must be obedient and loyal to her?

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 forgotten	aux
2	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 forgotten	nsubj
3	forgotten	forget	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 told	obj
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 told	nsubj
6	told	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 forgotten	ccomp
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 told	iobj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 that	punct
9	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 told	ccomp
10	although	although	SCONJ	_	16 mother	mark
11	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 mother	nsubj
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 mother	cop
13	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 mother	nmod:poss
14	step	step	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 mother	compound
15	-	-	PUNCT	_	14 step	punct
16	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 told	ccomp
17	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 obedient	nsubj
18	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	20 obedient	aux
19	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	20 obedient	cop
20	obedient	obedient	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 mother	acl:relcl
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 loyal	cc
22	loyal	loyal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 obedient	conj
23	to	to	ADP	_	24 her	case
24	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 loyal	obl
25	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 forgotten	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forget	present · perfect	you						tree rules
2	tell speech: assert	past	I		you				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient what=Topic
3	is a	present	she	your step mother					tree rules
4	is	must	you	your step mother not said here				obedient property	tree rules
5	be		you not said here		her = she				tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/loyal/