lycopene Who acts: Lycopene, It, substance, Watermelon, Cooked tomatoes, Ketchup · What happens: be, find, help, protect, make, contain · To what, where: natural red colouring, tomatoes, antioxidant, cells, lycopene, more lycopene
«lycopene» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lycopene in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Lycopene is a natural red colouring found in tomatoes, watermelon and pink grapefruit.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop det amod amod acl case obl punct conj cc amod conj punct root Lycopene NOUN is AUX a DET natural ADJ red ADJ colouring NOUN found VERB in ADP tomatoes NOUN , PUNCT watermelon NOUN and CCONJ pink ADJ grapefruit NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lycopene lycopene NOUN Number=Sing 6 colouring nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 colouring cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 colouring det 4 natural natural ADJ Degree=Pos 6 colouring amod 5 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 6 colouring amod 6 colouring colouring NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 colouring acl 8 in in ADP _ 9 tomatoes case 9 tomatoes tomato NOUN Number=Plur 7 found obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 watermelon punct 11 watermelon watermelon NOUN Number=Sing 9 tomatoes conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 grapefruit cc 13 pink pink ADJ Degree=Pos 14 grapefruit amod 14 grapefruit grapefruit NOUN Number=Sing 9 tomatoes conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 colouring punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lycopene a natural red colouring tree rules 2 find participle a natural red colouring not said here tomatoes and watermelon and pink grapefruit vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It is an antioxidant, a substance that may help protect the body's cells.
The tree, 14 words nsubj cop det punct det appos nsubj aux acl:relcl xcomp det nmod:poss case obj punct root It PRON is AUX an DET antioxidant NOUN , PUNCT a DET substance NOUN that PRON may AUX help VERB protect VERB the DET body NOUN 's PART cells NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 antioxidant nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 antioxidant cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 antioxidant det 4 antioxidant antioxidant NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 substance punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 substance det 7 substance substance NOUN Number=Sing 4 antioxidant appos 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 help nsubj 9 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 help aux 10 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 substance acl:relcl 11 protect protect VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 help xcomp 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 body det 13 body body NOUN Number=Sing 15 cells nmod:poss 14 's 's PART _ 13 body case 15 cells cell NOUN Number=Plur 11 protect obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 antioxidant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a antioxidant tree rules 2 help may a substance vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 3 protect infinitive a substance not said here the body's cells vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cell=Beneficiary
Example 1 Lycopene makes tomatoes red.
nsubj obj xcomp punct root Lycopene NOUN makes VERB tomatoes NOUN red ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lycopene lycopene NOUN Number=Sing 2 makes nsubj 2 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 tomatoes tomato NOUN Number=Plur 2 makes obj 4 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 2 makes xcomp 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Lycopene tomatoes red property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tomato=Product
Example 2 Watermelon also contains lycopene.
nsubj advmod obj punct root Watermelon NOUN also ADV contains VERB lycopene NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Watermelon watermelon NOUN Number=Sing 3 contains nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 3 contains advmod 3 contains contain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 lycopene lycopene NOUN Number=Sing 3 contains obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 contains punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 contain present Watermelon lycopene vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot lycopene=Theme
Example 3 Cooked tomatoes give your body more lycopene than raw ones.
amod nsubj nmod:poss iobj amod obj case amod nmod punct root Cooked VERB tomatoes NOUN give VERB your PRON body NOUN more ADJ lycopene NOUN than ADP raw ADJ ones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cooked cook VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 tomatoes amod 2 tomatoes tomato NOUN Number=Plur 3 give nsubj 3 give give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 body nmod:poss 5 body body NOUN Number=Sing 3 give iobj 6 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 lycopene amod 7 lycopene lycopene NOUN Number=Sing 3 give obj 8 than than ADP _ 10 ones case 9 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 10 ones amod 10 ones one NOUN Number=Plur 7 lycopene nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cook participle vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 give present Cooked tomatoes more lycopene your body than raw ones vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent body=Recipient lycopene=Theme
Example 4 Lycopene is a kind of antioxidant.
nsubj cop det case nmod punct root Lycopene NOUN is AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP antioxidant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lycopene lycopene NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 kind cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 kind det 4 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 antioxidant case 6 antioxidant antioxidant NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lycopene a kind of antioxidant tree rules
Example 5 Ketchup has lycopene in it, but also a lot of sugar.
nsubj obj case nmod punct cc advmod det obl case nmod punct root Ketchup NOUN has VERB lycopene NOUN in ADP it PRON , PUNCT but CCONJ also ADV a DET lot NOUN of ADP sugar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ketchup ketchup NOUN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 lycopene lycopene NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 4 in in ADP _ 5 it case 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 lycopene nmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 lot punct 7 but but CCONJ _ 10 lot cc 8 also also ADV _ 10 lot advmod 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 lot det 10 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obl 11 of of ADP _ 12 sugar case 12 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 10 lot nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Ketchup lycopene lycopene a lot of sugar obl vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lycopene=Patient
Example 6 Scientists study whether lycopene helps keep hearts healthy.
nsubj mark nsubj ccomp xcomp obj xcomp punct root Scientists NOUN study VERB whether SCONJ lycopene NOUN helps VERB keep VERB hearts NOUN healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 2 study nsubj 2 study study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 whether whether SCONJ _ 5 helps mark 4 lycopene lycopene NOUN Number=Sing 5 helps nsubj 5 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 study ccomp 6 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 helps xcomp 7 hearts heart NOUN Number=Plur 6 keep obj 8 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 keep xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 study punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 study present Scientists vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 help present lycopene vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 3 keep infinitive lycopene not said here hearts healthy property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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