maillot
Who acts: cyclists, leader, race leader, maillot, She, team · What happens: wear, mean, have · To what, where: jersey, maillot, Tour France, maillot jaune, swimming costume, black maillot
«maillot» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: maillot in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: French — kept apart, not parsed.
A jersey or top worn by cyclists; in the Tour de France the leader wears the «maillot jaune» (yellow jersey).
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 jersey | det |
| 2 | jersey | jersey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 worn | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 top | cc |
| 4 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 jersey | conj |
| 5 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 cyclists | case |
| 7 | cyclists | cyclist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 worn | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 wears | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 France | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 France | det |
| 11 | Tour | Tour | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 France | compound |
| 12 | de | de | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Tour | flat |
| 13 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 wears | obl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 leader | det |
| 15 | leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wears | nsubj |
| 16 | wears | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 worn | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 maillot | det |
| 18 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 maillot | punct |
| 19 | maillot | maillot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wears | obj |
| 20 | jaune | jaune | X | Foreign=Yes | 19 maillot | flat:foreign |
| 21 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 20 jaune | punct |
| 22 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 jersey | punct |
| 23 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 jersey | amod |
| 24 | jersey | jersey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 maillot | appos |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 jersey | punct |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 worn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | participle · passive | cyclists | a jersey or top | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent subject=Source | ||||
| 2 | wear | present | the leader | the maillot | the Tour France | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent maillot=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A one-piece swimsuit, or tight clothes for dancers or gymnasts.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 swimsuit | det |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 piece | nummod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 one | punct |
| 4 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 swimsuit | compound |
| 5 | swimsuit | swimsuit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 clothes | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 clothes | cc |
| 8 | tight | tight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 clothes | amod |
| 9 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 5 swimsuit | conj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 dancers | case |
| 11 | dancers | dancer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 clothes | nmod |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 gymnasts | cc |
| 13 | gymnasts | gymnast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 dancers | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 swimsuit | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
The race leader wore the maillot jaune.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 leader | det |
| 2 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leader | compound |
| 3 | leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wore | nsubj |
| 4 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 jaune | det |
| 6 | maillot | maillot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 jaune | compound |
| 7 | jaune | jaune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wore | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wore | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | past | the race leader | the maillot jaune | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent jaune=Source |
Example 2
In French, «maillot de bain» means swimming costume.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 French | case |
| 2 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 means | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 French | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 maillot | punct |
| 5 | maillot | maillot | X | Foreign=Yes | 9 means | nsubj |
| 6 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 5 maillot | flat:foreign |
| 7 | bain | bain | X | Foreign=Yes | 5 maillot | flat:foreign |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 maillot | punct |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | swimming | swimming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 costume | compound |
| 11 | costume | costume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 means | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | maillot | swimming costume | in French | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot costume=Theme in french=Attribute |
Example 3
She wore a black maillot to the pool.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wore | nsubj |
| 2 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 maillot | det |
| 4 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 maillot | amod |
| 5 | maillot | maillot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wore | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 pool | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pool | det |
| 8 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wore | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wore | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | past | She | a black maillot | to the pool | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent maillot=Source |
Example 4
Each team has its own coloured maillot.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 team | det |
| 2 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 maillot | nmod:poss |
| 5 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 maillot | amod |
| 6 | coloured | coloured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 maillot | amod |
| 7 | maillot | maillot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | each team | team's own coloured maillot | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent maillot=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/maillot/