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manikin

Who acts: manikin, he · What happens: be, use, show, go, meet, ask · To what, where: little man, small model, shapes, short distance, little old manikin, him

«manikin» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: manikin in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

A manikin is a little man, a dwarf or a very small person.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcopdetamodpunctdetapposccdetadvmodamodconjpunctrootADETmanikinNOUNisAUXaDETlittleADJmanNOUN,PUNCTaDETdwarfADJorCCONJaDETveryADVsmallADJpersonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 manikindet
2manikinmanikinNOUNNumber=Sing6 mannsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 mancop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mandet
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 manamod
6manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 dwarfpunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dwarfdet
9dwarfdwarfADJDegree=Pos6 manappos
10ororCCONJ_14 personcc
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 persondet
12veryveryADV_13 smalladvmod
13smallsmallADJDegree=Pos14 personamod
14personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing9 dwarfconj
15..PUNCT_6 manpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta manikina little mantree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A manikin is also a small model of a human body, used to show shapes or clothes.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetamodcasedetamodnmodpunctparataxismarkadvclobjccconjpunctrootADETmanikinNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETsmallADJmodelNOUNofADPaDEThumanADJbodyNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBtoPARTshowVERBshapesNOUNorCCONJclothesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 manikindet
2manikinmanikinNOUNNumber=Sing7 modelnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 modelcop
4alsoalsoADV_7 modeladvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 modeldet
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 modelamod
7modelmodelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_11 bodycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bodydet
10humanhumanADJDegree=Pos11 bodyamod
11bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing7 modelnmod
12,,PUNCT_13 usedpunct
13useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 modelparataxis
14totoPART_15 showmark
15showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf13 usedadvcl
16shapesshapeNOUNNumber=Plur15 showobj
17ororCCONJ_18 clothescc
18clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan16 shapesconj
19..PUNCT_7 modelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta manikina small modelof a human bodytree rules
2useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3showto-infinitiveshapes or clothesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent shape=Recipient

Example 1

When he had gone a short distance he met a little old manikin.

advmodnsubjauxdetamodobjnsubjacl:relcldetamodamodobjpunctrootWhenADVhePRONhadAUXgoneVERBaDETshortADJdistanceNOUNhePRONmetVERBaDETlittleADJoldADJmanikinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 goneadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gonensubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 goneaux
4gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 distancedet
6shortshortADJDegree=Pos7 distanceamod
7distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 goneobj
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 metnsubj
9metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 distanceacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 manikindet
11littlelittleADJDegree=Pos13 manikinamod
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 manikinamod
13manikinmanikinNOUNNumber=Sing9 metobj
14..PUNCT_4 gonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · perfecthea short distancevn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location distance=Theme
2meetpasthea little old manikinvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manikin=Co-Agent

Example 2

The manikin asked him where he was going.

detnsubjiobjadvmodnsubjauxadvclpunctrootTheDETmanikinNOUNaskedVERBhimPRONwhereADVhePRONwasAUXgoingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 manikindet
2manikinmanikinNOUNNumber=Sing3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askediobj
5wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 goingadvmod
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 goingnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 goingaux
8goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 askedadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastthe manikinhim = hevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2gopast · progressivemanikinvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

He shared his bread with the manikin.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONsharedVERBhisPRONbreadNOUNwithADPtheDETmanikinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sharednsubj
2sharedshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 breadnmod:poss
4breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing2 sharedobj
5withwithADP_7 manikincase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 manikindet
7manikinmanikinNOUNNumber=Sing2 sharedobl
8..PUNCT_2 sharedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepastHehis breadwith the manikintree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/manikin/