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manure

Who acts: Manure, plants, farmer, Roses, smell, we · What happens: be, mix, use, make, grow, manure · To what, where: animal poo, soil, field, manure, farm, vegetable patch · Speech: someone speaks here

«manure» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: manure in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Manure is animal poo, often mixed with straw, used to make soil richer so plants grow better.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopcompoundpunctadvmodaclcaseoblpunctconjmarkadvclobjxcompadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootManureNOUNisAUXanimalNOUNpooNOUN,PUNCToftenADVmixedVERBwithADPstrawNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBsoilNOUNricherADJsoADVplantsNOUNgrowVERBbetterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing4 poonsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 poocop
3animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing4 poocompound
4poopooNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 mixedpunct
6oftenoftenADV_7 mixedadvmod
7mixedmixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 pooacl
8withwithADP_9 strawcase
9strawstrawNOUNNumber=Sing7 mixedobl
10,,PUNCT_11 usedpunct
11useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 mixedconj
12totoPART_13 makemark
13makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 usedadvcl
14soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing13 makeobj
15richerrichADJDegree=Cmp13 makexcomp
16sosoADV_18 growadvmod
17plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur18 grownsubj
18growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 makeadvcl
19betterwellADVDegree=Cmp18 growadvmod
20..PUNCT_4 poopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentManureanimal pootree rules
2mixparticipleanimal poo not said herewith straw; often propertyvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with straw=Co-Patient
3useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4maketo-infinitivesoilrich propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset soil=Product
5growpresentplantswell propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To manure a field or garden means to spread manure on it.

markcsubjdetobjccconjmarkxcompobjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTmanureVERBaDETfieldNOUNorCCONJgardenNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTspreadVERBmanureNOUNonADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 manuremark
2manuremanureVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meanscsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 fielddet
4fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing2 manureobj
5ororCCONJ_6 gardencc
6gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing4 fieldconj
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 spreadmark
9spreadspreadVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meansxcomp
10manuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing9 spreadobj
11ononADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 spreadobl
13..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1manureto-infinitivea field or gardenvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent field=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3spread not said to happento-infinitivemanuremanurevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent manure=Theme on it=Destination

Example 1

The farmer spread manure on the field.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNspreadVERBmanureNOUNonADPtheDETfieldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 spreadnsubj
3spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4manuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing3 spreadobj
5ononADP_7 fieldcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fielddet
7fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 spreadobl
8..PUNCT_3 spreadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpastthe farmermanurethe fieldvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent manure=Theme on field=Destination

Example 2

Roses grow well with horse manure.

nsubjadvmodcasecompoundoblpunctrootRosesNOUNgrowVERBwellADVwithADPhorseNOUNmanureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RosesroseNOUNNumber=Plur2 grownsubj
2growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wellwellADVDegree=Pos2 growadvmod
4withwithADP_6 manurecase
5horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing6 manurecompound
6manuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing2 growobl
7..PUNCT_2 growpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentRoseswith horse manure; well propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

The smell of manure means we are near a farm.

detnsubjcasenmodnsubjcopcasedetccomppunctrootTheDETsmellNOUNofADPmanureNOUNmeansVERBwePRONareAUXnearADPaDETfarmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 smelldet
2smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
3ofofADP_4 manurecase
4manuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing2 smellnmod
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 farmnsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 farmcop
8nearnearADP_10 farmcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 farmdet
10farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansccomp
11..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentthe smell of manurevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentwea farmtree rules
3smellmanurenom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Example 4

Manure is full of nutrients for plants.

nsubjcopcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootManureNOUNisAUXfullADJofADPnutrientsNOUNforADPplantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing3 fullnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fullcop
3fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_5 nutrientscase
5nutrientsnutrientNOUNNumber=Plur3 fullobl
6forforADP_7 plantscase
7plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur3 fullobl
8..PUNCT_3 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentManureof nutrients; for plants; full propertytree rules

Example 5

We put manure on the school vegetable patch.

nsubjobjcasedetcompoundcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONputVERBmanureNOUNonADPtheDETschoolNOUNvegetableNOUNpatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 putnsubj
2putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3manuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobj
4ononADP_8 patchcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 patchdet
6schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 vegetablecompound
7vegetablevegetableNOUNNumber=Sing8 patchcompound
8patchpatchNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
9..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastWemanurethe vegetable patchvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent manure=Theme on patch=Destination

Example 6

Wash your hands after touching manure.

nmod:possobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootWashVERByourPRONhandsNOUNafterSCONJtouchingVERBmanureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Washobj
4afterafterSCONJ_5 touchingmark
5touchingtouchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Washadvcl
6manuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing5 touchingobj
7..PUNCT_1 Washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said hereyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2touchgerundyou not said heremanurevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme manure=Co-Theme

Example 7

Some people sell bags of manure by the road.

detnsubjobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootSomeDETpeopleNOUNsellVERBbagsNOUNofADPmanureNOUNbyADPtheDETroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 sellnsubj
3sellsellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4bagsbagNOUNNumber=Plur3 sellobj
5ofofADP_6 manurecase
6manuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing4 bagsnmod
7bybyADP_9 roadcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roaddet
9roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing3 sellobl
10..PUNCT_3 sellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpresentsome peoplebags of manureby the roadvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme

Example 8

Green manure is a plant crop dug back into the soil.

amodnsubjcopdetcompoundnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootGreenADJmanureNOUNisAUXaDETplantNOUNcropNOUNdugVERBbackADVintoADPtheDETsoilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GreengreenADJDegree=Pos2 manureamod
2manuremanureNOUNNumber=Sing7 dugnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dugcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cropdet
5plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing6 cropcompound
6cropcropNOUNNumber=Sing7 dugnsubj
7dugdigVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8backbackADV_7 dugadvmod
9intointoADP_11 soilcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 soildet
11soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing7 dugobl
12..PUNCT_7 dugpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentGreen manurethe soildig propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/manure/