marinade Who acts: We, you, tofu, barbecue marinade, marinade, yogurt marinade · What happens: soak, cook, add, make, call, marinate · To what, where: mixture, flavour, food, marinade, chicken, sauce marinade · Speech: someone speaks here
«marinade» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: marinade in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A mixture of liquids like oil, vinegar, lemon juice, soy sauce, herbs and spices, in which food (meat, fish, tofu, vegetables) is soaked before cooking to add flavour or make it softer.
The tree, 32 words det nsubj:pass case nmod case nmod punct conj punct compound conj punct compound conj punct conj cc conj punct case det conj punct conj punct conj punct conj punct conj punct aux:pass mark advcl mark xcomp obj cc conj obj xcomp punct root A DET mixture NOUN of ADP liquids NOUN like ADP oil NOUN , PUNCT vinegar NOUN , PUNCT lemon NOUN juice NOUN , PUNCT soy NOUN sauce NOUN , PUNCT herbs NOUN and CCONJ spices NOUN , PUNCT in ADP which DET food NOUN ( PUNCT meat NOUN , PUNCT fish NOUN , PUNCT tofu NOUN , PUNCT vegetables NOUN ) PUNCT is AUX soaked VERB before SCONJ cooking VERB to PART add VERB flavour NOUN or CCONJ make VERB it PRON softer ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mixture det 2 mixture mixture NOUN Number=Sing 33 soaked nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 4 liquids case 4 liquids liquid NOUN Number=Plur 2 mixture nmod 5 like like ADP _ 6 oil case 6 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 4 liquids nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 vinegar punct 8 vinegar vinegar NOUN Number=Sing 6 oil conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 juice punct 10 lemon lemon NOUN Number=Sing 11 juice compound 11 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 6 oil conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 sauce punct 13 soy soy NOUN Number=Sing 14 sauce compound 14 sauce sauce NOUN Number=Sing 2 mixture conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 herbs punct 16 herbs herb NOUN Number=Plur 14 sauce conj 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 spices cc 18 spices spice NOUN Number=Plur 16 herbs conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 22 food punct 20 in in ADP _ 22 food case 21 which which DET PronType=Int 22 food det 22 food food NOUN Number=Sing 16 herbs conj 23 ( ( PUNCT _ 24 meat punct 24 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 22 food conj 25 , , PUNCT _ 26 fish punct 26 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 24 meat conj 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 tofu punct 28 tofu tofu NOUN Number=Sing 24 meat conj 29 , , PUNCT _ 30 vegetables punct 30 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 24 meat conj 31 ) ) PUNCT _ 24 meat punct 32 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 33 soaked aux:pass 33 soaked soak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 34 before before SCONJ _ 35 cooking mark 35 cooking cook VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 33 soaked advcl 36 to to PART _ 37 add mark 37 add add VERB VerbForm=Inf 35 cooking xcomp 38 flavour flavour NOUN Number=Sing 37 add obj 39 or or CCONJ _ 40 make cc 40 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 37 add conj 41 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 40 make obj 42 softer soft ADJ Degree=Cmp 40 make xcomp 43 . . PUNCT _ 33 soaked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 soak present · passive a mixture of liquids like oil and vinegar and lemon juice and soy sauce and herbs and spices and which food and meat and fish and tofu and vegetables vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source 2 cook gerund tree rules 3 add speech: assert to-infinitive flavour vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flavour=Patient 4 make infinitive flavour soft property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: verb, mostly UK — kept apart, not parsed.
To soak food in such a mixture; also called «marinate».
mark advcl obj case det:predet det obl punct advmod punct xcomp punct punct root To PART soak VERB food NOUN in ADP such DET a DET mixture NOUN ; PUNCT also ADV called VERB « PUNCT marinate VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 soak mark 2 soak soak VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 called advcl 3 food food NOUN Number=Sing 2 soak obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 mixture case 5 such such DET PronType=Ind 7 mixture det:predet 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 mixture det 7 mixture mixture NOUN Number=Sing 2 soak obl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 soak punct 9 also also ADV _ 10 called advmod 10 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 11 « « PUNCT _ 12 marinate punct 12 marinate marinate VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 called xcomp 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 marinate punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 10 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 soak to-infinitive food in such mixture vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent food=Destination in mixture=Theme 2 call speech: assert participle vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 marinate in a quote infinitive vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
Example 1 We made a marinade of lemon, garlic and olive oil.
nsubj det obj case nmod punct conj cc amod conj punct root We PRON made VERB a DET marinade NOUN of ADP lemon NOUN , PUNCT garlic NOUN and CCONJ olive ADJ oil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 marinade det 4 marinade marinade NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 lemon case 6 lemon lemon NOUN Number=Sing 4 marinade nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 garlic punct 8 garlic garlic NOUN Number=Sing 4 marinade conj 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 oil cc 10 olive olive ADJ Degree=Pos 11 oil amod 11 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 4 marinade conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We a marinade of lemon and garlic and olive oil vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marinade=Product
Example 2 Leave the chicken in the marinade for two hours.
det obj case det obl case nummod obl punct root Leave VERB the DET chicken NOUN in ADP the DET marinade NOUN for ADP two NUM hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leave leave VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 chicken det 3 chicken chicken NOUN Number=Sing 1 Leave obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 marinade case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 marinade det 6 marinade marinade NOUN Number=Sing 1 Leave obl 7 for for ADP _ 9 hours case 8 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 hours nummod 9 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 1 Leave obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Leave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave imperative you not said here the chicken the marinade hour vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent chicken=Theme in marinade=Location
Example 3 The tofu soaked up the soy sauce marinade.
det acl compound:prt det compound compound obl:unmarked punct root The DET tofu NOUN soaked VERB up ADP the DET soy NOUN sauce NOUN marinade NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tofu det 2 tofu tofu NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 soaked soak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 2 tofu acl 4 up up ADP _ 3 soaked compound:prt 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 marinade det 6 soy soy NOUN Number=Sing 7 sauce compound 7 sauce sauce NOUN Number=Sing 8 marinade compound 8 marinade marinade NOUN Number=Sing 3 soaked obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 tofu punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 soak up participle the tofu not said here the sauce marinade vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 4 Dad's barbecue marinade has honey in it.
nmod:poss case compound nsubj obj case obl punct root Dad NOUN 's PART barbecue NOUN marinade NOUN has VERB honey NOUN in ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 4 marinade nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Dad case 3 barbecue barbecue NOUN Number=Sing 4 marinade compound 4 marinade marinade NOUN Number=Sing 5 has nsubj 5 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 honey honey NOUN Number=Sing 5 has obj 7 in in ADP _ 8 it case 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 has obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Dad's barbecue marinade honey honey vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honey=Patient
Example 5 Keep meat in the marinade in the fridge, not on the table.
obj case det obl case det obl punct advmod case det obl punct root Keep VERB meat NOUN in ADP the DET marinade NOUN in ADP the DET fridge NOUN , PUNCT not PART on ADP the DET table NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obj 3 in in ADP _ 5 marinade case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 marinade det 5 marinade marinade NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 fridge case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 fridge det 8 fridge fridge NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 table punct 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 table advmod 11 on on ADP _ 13 table case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 table det 13 table table NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here meat the marinade in the fridge; on the table vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent meat=Theme in marinade=Location
Example 6 Throw away marinade that had raw meat in it, unless you boil it first.
The tree, 14 words advmod obj nsubj acl:relcl amod obj case nmod punct mark nsubj conj obj advmod punct root Throw VERB away ADV marinade NOUN that PRON had VERB raw ADJ meat NOUN in ADP it PRON , PUNCT unless SCONJ you PRON boil VERB it PRON first ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Throw throw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 away away ADV _ 1 Throw advmod 3 marinade marinade NOUN Number=Sing 1 Throw obj 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 had nsubj 5 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 marinade acl:relcl 6 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 7 meat amod 7 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 5 had obj 8 in in ADP _ 9 it case 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 meat nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 boil punct 11 unless unless SCONJ _ 13 boil mark 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 boil nsubj 13 boil boil VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Throw conj 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 boil obj 15 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 13 boil advmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 1 Throw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 throw away imperative you not said here marinade away property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marinade=Theme 2 have past marinade raw meat meat vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient 3 boil a condition, not said to happen present you marinade first property vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Example 7 The fish was marinaded in lime juice.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case compound obl punct root The DET fish NOUN was AUX marinaded VERB in ADP lime NOUN juice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fish det 2 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 4 marinaded nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 marinaded aux:pass 4 marinaded marinade VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 juice case 6 lime lime NOUN Number=Sing 7 juice compound 7 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 4 marinaded obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 marinaded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 marinade past · passive the fish lime juice tree rules
Example 8 A yogurt marinade makes chicken soft and tasty.
det compound nsubj obj xcomp cc conj punct root A DET yogurt NOUN marinade NOUN makes VERB chicken NOUN soft ADJ and CCONJ tasty ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 marinade det 2 yogurt yogurt NOUN Number=Sing 3 marinade compound 3 marinade marinade NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes nsubj 4 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 chicken chicken NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes obj 6 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 4 makes xcomp 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 tasty cc 8 tasty tasty ADJ Degree=Pos 6 soft conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present a yogurt marinade chicken soft property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset chicken=Product
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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