mark Who acts: mark, she, right answer, many marks, muddy mark, teacher · What happens: be, get, mark, check, score, remember · To what, where: small sign, score, full marks, something, work, it · Speech: someone speaks here
«mark» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mark in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A mark is a small sign, spot or line on something: a pen mark, a dirty mark.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det amod punct conj cc conj case nmod punct det compound conj punct det amod conj punct root A DET mark NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ sign NOUN , PUNCT spot NOUN or CCONJ line NOUN on ADP something PRON : PUNCT a DET pen NOUN mark NOUN , PUNCT a DET dirty ADJ mark NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mark det 2 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing 6 sign nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 sign cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 sign det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 sign amod 6 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 spot punct 8 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 6 sign conj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 line cc 10 line line NOUN Number=Sing 8 spot conj 11 on on ADP _ 12 something case 12 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 spot nmod 13 : : PUNCT _ 16 mark punct 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 mark det 15 pen pen NOUN Number=Sing 16 mark compound 16 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing 6 sign conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 mark punct 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 mark det 19 dirty dirty ADJ Degree=Pos 20 mark amod 20 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing 16 mark conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mark a small sign and spot on something or line and a pen mark and a dirty mark tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A mark is a score or point for school work: she got full marks.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det cc conj case compound nmod punct nsubj conj amod obj punct root A DET mark NOUN is AUX a DET score NOUN or CCONJ point NOUN for ADP school NOUN work NOUN : PUNCT she PRON got VERB full ADJ marks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mark det 2 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing 5 score nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 score cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 score det 5 score score NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 point cc 7 point point NOUN Number=Sing 5 score conj 8 for for ADP _ 10 work case 9 school school NOUN Number=Sing 10 work compound 10 work work NOUN Number=Sing 7 point nmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 13 got punct 12 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 got nsubj 13 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 score conj 14 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 15 marks amod 15 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 13 got obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 score punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mark a score or point for school work tree rules 2 get past she full marks vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mark=Stimulus
Meaning 3 To mark is to put a sign on something, or to check and score work.
The tree, 15 words mark csubj cop mark det obj case obl punct cc mark parataxis cc conj obj punct root To PART mark VERB is AUX to PART put VERB a DET sign NOUN on ADP something PRON , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART check VERB and CCONJ score VERB work NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 mark mark 2 mark mark VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 put csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 put cop 4 to to PART _ 5 put mark 5 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 sign det 7 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing 5 put obj 8 on on ADP _ 9 something case 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 put obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 check punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 check cc 12 to to PART _ 13 check mark 13 check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 put parataxis 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 score cc 15 score score VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 13 check conj 16 work work NOUN Number=Sing 15 score obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mark to-infinitive vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present something put property tree rules 3 check to-infinitive vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 score infinitive work vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme
Meaning 4 To mark a day is to celebrate or remember it.
mark advcl det obj cop mark cc conj obj punct root To PART mark VERB a DET day NOUN is AUX to PART celebrate VERB or CCONJ remember VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 mark mark 2 mark mark VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 celebrate advcl 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 day det 4 day day NOUN Number=Sing 2 mark obj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 celebrate cop 6 to to PART _ 7 celebrate mark 7 celebrate celebrate VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 remember cc 9 remember remember VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 7 celebrate conj 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 remember obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 celebrate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mark to-infinitive day vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present celebrate property tree rules 3 remember infinitive it vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Meaning 5 In games, to mark a player is to stay close to stop them.
The tree, 13 words case obl punct mark acl:relcl det obj cop mark xcomp mark advcl obj punct root In ADP games NOUN , PUNCT to PART mark VERB a DET player NOUN is AUX to PART stay VERB close ADJ to PART stop VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 games case 2 games game NOUN Number=Plur 10 stay obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 mark punct 4 to to PART _ 5 mark mark 5 mark mark VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 games acl:relcl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 player det 7 player player NOUN Number=Sing 5 mark obj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 stay cop 9 to to PART _ 10 stay mark 10 stay stay VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 11 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 10 stay xcomp 12 to to PART _ 13 stop mark 13 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 close advcl 14 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 stop obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 10 stay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mark to-infinitive a player vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent player=Destination 2 is present games close, stay property tree rules 3 stop to-infinitive games = game vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality they=Eventuality
Meaning 6 To mark someone well means to listen to them and pay close attention.
mark csubj obj advmod mark xcomp case obl cc conj amod obj punct root To PART mark VERB someone PRON well ADV means VERB to PART listen VERB to ADP them PRON and CCONJ pay VERB close ADJ attention NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 mark mark 2 mark mark VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 means csubj 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 mark obj 4 well well ADV Degree=Pos 2 mark advmod 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 to to PART _ 7 listen mark 7 listen listen VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 means xcomp 8 to to ADP _ 9 them case 9 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 listen obl 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 pay cc 11 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 listen conj 12 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 13 attention amod 13 attention attention NOUN Number=Sing 11 pay obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mark to-infinitive someone well property vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent someone=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 listen not said to happen to-infinitive them = they vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to they=Theme 4 pay infinitive close attention vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset
Example 1 She got 18 marks out of 20.
nsubj nummod obj case case obl punct root She PRON got VERB 18 NUM marks NOUN out ADP of ADP 20 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 marks nummod 4 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 2 got obj 5 out out ADP _ 7 20 case 6 of of ADP _ 7 20 case 7 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 got obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past She 18 marks 20 vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mark=Stimulus
Example 2 Each right answer is worth 2 marks.
det amod nsubj cop nummod obj punct root Each DET right ADJ answer NOUN is AUX worth ADJ 2 NUM marks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 3 answer det 2 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 3 answer amod 3 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 5 worth nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 worth cop 5 worth worth ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 marks nummod 7 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 5 worth obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 worth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present each right answer worth property tree rules
Example 3 Mark the number 15 on the line.
det conj flat case det nmod punct root Mark PROPN the DET number NOUN 15 NUM on ADP the DET line NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mark Mark PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 number det 3 number number NOUN Number=Sing 1 Mark conj 4 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 number flat 5 on on ADP _ 7 line case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 line det 7 line line NOUN Number=Sing 4 15 nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Mark punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 How many marks did he lose?
advmod amod nsubj aux nsubj punct root How ADV many ADJ marks NOUN did AUX he PRON lose VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 marks amod 3 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 6 lose nsubj 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 lose aux 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 lose nsubj 6 lose lose VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 lose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose past · do-support many marks vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 There is a muddy mark on the carpet.
expl det amod nsubj case det nmod punct root There PRON is VERB a DET muddy ADJ mark NOUN on ADP the DET carpet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 mark det 4 muddy muddy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 mark amod 5 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 6 on on ADP _ 8 carpet case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 carpet det 8 carpet carpet NOUN Number=Sing 5 mark nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a muddy mark on the carpet there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 The teacher marked our tests over the weekend.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root The DET teacher NOUN marked VERB our PRON tests NOUN over ADP the DET weekend NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 marked nsubj 3 marked mark VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 tests nmod:poss 5 tests test NOUN Number=Plur 3 marked obj 6 over over ADP _ 8 weekend case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 weekend det 8 weekend weekend NOUN Number=Sing 3 marked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 marked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mark past the teacher our tests weekend vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent test=Destination 2 test our nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 On your marks, get set, go!
case nmod:poss obl punct obj punct conj punct root On ADP your PRON marks NOUN , PUNCT get VERB set NOUN , PUNCT go VERB ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 marks case 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 marks nmod:poss 3 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 5 get obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 marks punct 5 get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 set set NOUN Number=Sing 5 get obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 go punct 8 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 get conj 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 5 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get imperative you not said here set your marks vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent set=Theme on mark=Source 2 go infinitive you not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 mark your nom mark «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 8 Put a question mark at the end of a question.
det compound obj case det obl case det nmod punct root Put VERB a DET question NOUN mark NOUN at ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP a DET question NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 mark det 3 question question NOUN Number=Sing 4 mark compound 4 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 end case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 end det 7 end end NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 question case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 question det 10 question question NOUN Number=Sing 7 end nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here a question mark at the end of a question vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mark=Theme at end=Destination
Example 9 We planted a tree to mark the school's birthday.
nsubj det obj mark advcl det nmod:poss case obj punct root We PRON planted VERB a DET tree NOUN to PART mark VERB the DET school NOUN 's PART birthday NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 planted nsubj 2 planted plant VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 tree det 4 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 2 planted obj 5 to to PART _ 6 mark mark 6 mark mark VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 planted advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 school det 8 school school NOUN Number=Sing 10 birthday nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 school case 10 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 6 mark obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 planted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant past We a tree vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient 2 mark to-infinitive We not said here the school's birthday vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent birthday=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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