Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / M / marmot

marmot

Who acts: marmot, large plump ground squirrel, Marmots, We, groundhog · What happens: be, live, dig, hibernate, whistle, warn · To what, where: large plump ground squirrel, mountains, burrows, marmot, others, marmots

«marmot» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: marmot in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A marmot is a large, plump ground squirrel that lives in mountains and grasslands of Europe, Asia and North America, digs burrows and hibernates through the winter.

The tree, 27 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 marmot	det
2	marmot	marmot	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 squirrel	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 squirrel	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 squirrel	det
5	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 squirrel	amod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 large	punct
7	plump	plump	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 squirrel	amod
8	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 squirrel	compound
9	squirrel	squirrel	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 lives	nsubj
11	lives	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 squirrel	acl:relcl
12	in	in	ADP	_	13 mountains	case
13	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 lives	obl
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 grasslands	cc
15	grasslands	grassland	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 mountains	conj
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 Europe	case
17	Europe	Europe	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 grasslands	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 Asia	punct
19	Asia	Asia	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 Europe	conj
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 America	cc
21	North	North	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 America	compound
22	America	America	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 Europe	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 digs	punct
24	digs	dig	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 lives	conj
25	burrows	burrow	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 digs	obj
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 hibernates	cc
27	hibernates	hibernate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 digs	conj
28	through	through	ADP	_	30 winter	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 winter	det
30	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 hibernates	obl
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 squirrel	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a marmot	a large plump ground squirrel					tree rules
2	live	present	a large plump ground squirrel			mountains and grasslands of Europe and Asia and North America			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mountain=Location
3	dig	present	a large plump ground squirrel not said here	burrows					vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent burrow=Theme
4	hibernate	present	a large plump ground squirrel not said here				winter		vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

A marmot whistled to warn the others of an eagle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 marmot	det
2	marmot	marmot	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	whistled	whistle	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 marmot	acl
4	to	to	PART	_	5 warn	mark
5	warn	warn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 whistled	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 others	det
7	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 warn	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 eagle	case
9	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 eagle	det
10	eagle	eagle	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 others	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 marmot	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	whistle	participle		a marmot not said here					vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	warn speech: warn	to-infinitive		the others of a eagle					vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent other=Recipient

Example 2

Marmots hibernate in burrows all winter.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Marmots	marmot	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 hibernate	nsubj
2	hibernate	hibernate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 burrows	case
4	burrows	burrow	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 hibernate	obl
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 winter	det
6	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hibernate	obl:unmarked
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hibernate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hibernate	present	Marmots			burrows	winter		vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in burrow=Location

Example 3

We saw marmots sunbathing on rocks in the Alps.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 saw	nsubj
2	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	marmots	marmot	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 saw	obj
4	sunbathing	sunbathe	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 marmots	acl
5	on	on	ADP	_	6 rocks	case
6	rocks	rock	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 sunbathing	obl
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 Alps	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Alps	det
9	Alps	Alp	PROPN	Number=Plur	4 sunbathing	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	We	marmots					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer marmot=Stimulus
2	sunbathe	gerund	marmots not said here			rocks		in the Alps	vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The groundhog is a kind of marmot.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 groundhog	det
2	groundhog	groundhog	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 kind	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 kind	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 kind	det
5	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 marmot	case
7	marmot	marmot	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 kind	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 kind	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the groundhog	a kind				of marmot	tree rules

Example 5

Marmots live in family groups.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Marmots	marmot	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 live	nsubj
2	live	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 groups	case
4	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 groups	compound
5	groups	group	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 live	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 live	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	present	Marmots			family groups			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location

Example 6

A marmot is about the size of a big cat.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 marmot	det
2	marmot	marmot	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 size	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 size	cop
4	about	about	ADV	_	6 size	advmod
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 size	det
6	size	size	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 cat	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 cat	det
9	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 cat	amod
10	cat	cat	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 size	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 size	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a marmot	the size				of a big cat; about property	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/marmot/