marshy Who acts: Marshy, water, field, boots, Frogs, path · What happens: mean, lie, be, sink, love, get · To what, where: ground, marshy ground, marshy places, marshy reeds, marshy place
«marshy» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: marshy in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Marshy means soft and wet, like a marsh, so water lies on or just under the ground.
The tree, 17 words nsubj xcomp cc conj punct case det obl punct advmod nsubj conj case fixed advmod case det obl punct root Marshy ADJ means VERB soft ADJ and CCONJ wet ADJ , PUNCT like ADP a DET marsh NOUN , PUNCT so ADV water NOUN lies VERB on ADP or CCONJ just ADV under ADP the DET ground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Marshy marshy ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 wet cc 5 wet wet ADJ Degree=Pos 3 soft conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 marsh punct 7 like like ADP _ 9 marsh case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 marsh det 9 marsh marsh NOUN Number=Sing 3 soft obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 lies punct 11 so so ADV _ 13 lies advmod 12 water water NOUN Number=Sing 13 lies nsubj 13 lies lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 means conj 14 on on ADP _ 19 ground case 15 or or CCONJ _ 14 on fixed 16 just just ADV _ 19 ground advmod 17 under under ADP _ 19 ground case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 ground det 19 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 13 lies obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Marshy soft property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 lie present water the ground vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ground=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The field by the river is marshy.
det nsubj case det nmod cop punct root The DET field NOUN by ADP the DET river NOUN is AUX marshy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 field det 2 field field NOUN Number=Sing 7 marshy nsubj 3 by by ADP _ 5 river case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 river det 5 river river NOUN Number=Sing 2 field nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 marshy cop 7 marshy marshy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 marshy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the field by the river marshy property tree rules
Example 2 Our boots sank into the marshy ground.
nmod:poss nsubj case det amod obl punct root Our PRON boots NOUN sank VERB into ADP the DET marshy ADJ ground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 boots nmod:poss 2 boots boot NOUN Number=Plur 3 sank nsubj 3 sank sink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 7 ground case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 ground det 6 marshy marshy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 ground amod 7 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 3 sank obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 sank punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sink past Our boots the marshy ground vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 3 Frogs love marshy places.
nsubj amod obj punct root Frogs NOUN love VERB marshy ADJ places NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Frogs frog NOUN Number=Plur 2 love nsubj 2 love love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 marshy marshy ADJ Degree=Pos 4 places amod 4 places place NOUN Number=Plur 2 love obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 love punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 love present Frogs marshy places vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer place=Stimulus
Example 4 The path got marshy after the rain.
det nsubj xcomp case det obl punct root The DET path NOUN got VERB marshy ADJ after ADP the DET rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 path det 2 path path NOUN Number=Sing 3 got nsubj 3 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 marshy marshy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 got xcomp 5 after after ADP _ 7 rain case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 rain det 7 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 3 got obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past the path after the rain marshy property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 5 Ducks nest in the marshy reeds.
nsubj case det amod obl punct root Ducks NOUN nest VERB in ADP the DET marshy ADJ reeds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ducks duck NOUN Number=Plur 2 nest nsubj 2 nest nest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 6 reeds case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 reeds det 5 marshy marshy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 reeds amod 6 reeds reed NOUN Number=Plur 2 nest obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 nest punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 nest present Ducks the marshy reeds vn berry-13.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Be careful: marshy ground can be deeper than it looks.
cop amod punct amod nsubj aux cop mark nsubj advcl punct root Be AUX careful ADJ : PUNCT marshy ADJ ground NOUN can AUX be AUX deeper ADJ than SCONJ it PRON looks VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 careful cop 2 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 5 ground amod 3 : : PUNCT _ 2 careful punct 4 marshy marshy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 ground amod 5 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 8 deeper nsubj 6 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 deeper aux 7 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 8 deeper cop 8 deeper deep ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 9 than than SCONJ _ 11 looks mark 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 looks nsubj 11 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 deeper advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 deeper punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is infinitive careful property tree rules 2 is can careful marshy ground deep property tree rules 3 look present ground vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 7 They reached a marshy place, and the mire was very deep.
nsubj det amod obj punct cc det nsubj cop advmod conj punct root They PRON reached VERB a DET marshy ADJ place NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET mire NOUN was AUX very ADV deep ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 reached nsubj 2 reached reach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 place det 4 marshy marshy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 place amod 5 place place NOUN Number=Sing 2 reached obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 12 deep punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 12 deep cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 mire det 9 mire mire NOUN Number=Sing 12 deep nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 deep cop 11 very very ADV _ 12 deep advmod 12 deep deep ADJ Degree=Pos 2 reached conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 reached punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reach past They a marshy place vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent place=Theme 2 is past the mire deep property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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