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matter

Who acts: Matter, things, feelings, It, you, Solids · What happens: be, make, take up, have, deal, matter · To what, where: everything, space, mass, subject, matter, order · Speech: someone speaks here

«matter» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: matter in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Matter is what everything is made of; all things that take up space and have mass are matter.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopnsubj:passaux:passacl:relcloblpunctdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtobjccconjobjcopacl:relclpunctrootMatterNOUNisAUXwhatPRONeverythingPRONisAUXmadeVERBofADP;PUNCTallDETthingsNOUNthatPRONtakeVERBupADPspaceNOUNandCCONJhaveVERBmassNOUNareAUXmatterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing3 whatnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 whatcop
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
4everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 madensubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 madeaux:pass
6mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 whatacl:relcl
7ofofADP_6 madeobl
8;;PUNCT_19 matterpunct
9allallDETPronType=Tot10 thingsdet
10thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur19 matternsubj
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 takensubj
12taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 thingsacl:relcl
13upupADP_12 takecompound:prt
14spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing12 takeobj
15andandCCONJ_16 havecc
16havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 takeconj
17massmassNOUNNumber=Sing16 haveobj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 mattercop
19mattermatADJDegree=Cmp3 whatacl:relcl
20..PUNCT_3 whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMattertree rules
2makepresent · passiveeverythingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
3take uppresentall thingsspacevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent space=Theme
4havepresentall things not said heremassvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mass=Patient
5ispresentall thingsmat propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A matter is a subject or problem to deal with: a serious matter.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcopdetccconjmarkacloblpunctdetamodappospunctrootADETmatterNOUNisAUXaDETsubjectNOUNorCCONJproblemNOUNtoPARTdealVERBwithADP:PUNCTaDETseriousADJmatterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 matterdet
2mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing5 subjectnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 subjectcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 subjectdet
5subjectsubjectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 problemcc
7problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing5 subjectconj
8totoPART_9 dealmark
9dealdealVERBVerbForm=Inf7 problemacl
10withwithADP_9 dealobl
11::PUNCT_14 matterpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 matterdet
13seriousseriousADJDegree=Pos14 matteramod
14mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing5 subjectappos
15..PUNCT_5 subjectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta mattera subject or problemtree rules
2dealto-infinitivea matter not said herevn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

To matter is to be important: your feelings matter.

markcsubjcopmarkcoppunctnmod:possnsubjparataxispunctrootToPARTmatterVERBisAUXtoPARTbeAUXimportantADJ:PUNCTyourPRONfeelingsNOUNmatterVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 mattermark
2mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf6 importantcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 importantcop
4totoPART_6 importantmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 importantcop
6importantimportantADJDegree=Posrootroot
7::PUNCT_10 matterpunct
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 feelingsnmod:poss
9feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur10 matternsubj
10mattermatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 importantparataxis
11..PUNCT_6 importantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1matterto-infinitivevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2ispresentimportant propertytree rules
3matterpresentyour feelingsvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Meaning 4

«What's the matter?» asks what is wrong.

punctnsubjcopdetccomppunctpunctnsubjcopccomppunctroot«PUNCTWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETmatterNOUN?PUNCT»PUNCTasksVERBwhatPRONisAUXwrongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 matterpunct
2WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 matternsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mattercop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 matterdet
5mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing8 asksccomp
6??PUNCT_5 matterpunct
7»»PUNCT_5 matterpunct
8asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 wrongnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 wrongcop
11wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos8 asksccomp
12..PUNCT_8 askspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentthe mattertree rules
2ask speech: askpresentvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentwrong propertytree rules

Example 1

It does not matter which order you add.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootItPRONdoesAUXnotPARTmatterVERBwhichDETorderNOUNyouPRONaddVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 matternsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 matteraux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 matteradvmod
4mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5whichwhichDETPronType=Int6 orderdet
6orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing4 matterobj
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 addnsubj
8addaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 orderacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_4 matterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpresent · do-supportItwhich ordertree rules
2add speech: assertpresentyouwhich order not said herevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Patient

Example 2

No matter how you count, there are 12.

detnsubjadvmodnsubjadvclpunctexplcoppunctrootNoDETmatterNOUNhowADVyouPRONcountVERB,PUNCTtherePRONareAUX12NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 matterdet
2mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing9 12nsubj
3howhowADVPronType=Int5 countadvmod
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 countnsubj
5countcountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 areadvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 countpunct
7theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 areexpl
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 12cop
91212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 12punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countpresentyouvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2is apresentno matter12tree rules

Example 3

What is the matter with the sum?

copdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETmatterNOUNwithADPtheDETsumNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 matterdet
4mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5withwithADP_7 sumcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sumdet
7sumsumNOUNNumber=Sing4 matternmod
8??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe matter with the sumtree rules

Example 4

What's the matter? You look sad.

Sentence 1: What's the matter?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETmatterNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 matterdet
4mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe mattertree rules

Sentence 2: You look sad.

nsubjxcomppunctrootYouPRONlookVERBsadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 looknsubj
2looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sadsadADJDegree=Pos2 lookxcomp
4..PUNCT_2 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentYousad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 5

Everything around us is made of matter.

nsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcaseoblpunctrootEverythingPRONaroundADPusPRONisAUXmadeVERBofADPmatterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EverythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 madensubj:pass
2aroundaroundADP_3 uscase
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Everythingnmod
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 madeaux:pass
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ofofADP_7 mattercase
7mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
8..PUNCT_5 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passiveEverythingof mattervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 6

Solids, liquids and gases are states of matter.

nsubjpunctconjccconjcopcasenmodpunctrootSolidsNOUN,PUNCTliquidsNOUNandCCONJgasesNOUNareAUXstatesNOUNofADPmatterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SolidssolidNOUNNumber=Plur7 statesnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 liquidspunct
3liquidsliquidNOUNNumber=Plur1 Solidsconj
4andandCCONJ_5 gasescc
5gasesgasNOUNNumber=Plur1 Solidsconj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 statescop
7statesstateNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8ofofADP_9 mattercase
9mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing7 statesnmod
10..PUNCT_7 statespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSolids and liquids and gasesstatesof mattertree rules

Example 7

It doesn't matter if you lose, just have fun.

nsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctadvmodconjobjpunctrootItPRONdoesAUXn'tPARTmatterVERBifSCONJyouPRONloseVERB,PUNCTjustADVhaveVERBfunNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 matternsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 matteraux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 matteradvmod
4mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ififSCONJ_7 losemark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 losensubj
7loseloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 matteradvcl
8,,PUNCT_10 havepunct
9justjustADV_10 haveadvmod
10havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 matterconj
11funfunNOUNNumber=Sing10 haveobj
12..PUNCT_4 matterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpresent · do-supportItvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2lose a condition, not said to happenpresentyouvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3haveinfinitivefunvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Patient

Example 8

Every vote matters.

detnsubjpunctrootEveryDETvoteNOUNmattersVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 votedet
2votevoteNOUNNumber=Sing3 mattersnsubj
3mattersmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 matterspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1matterpresentevery votevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Example 9

As a matter of fact, I've already finished.

casedetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodpunctrootAsADPaDETmatterNOUNofADPfactNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'veAUXalreadyADVfinishedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_3 mattercase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 matterdet
3mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing10 finishedobl
4ofofADP_5 factcase
5factfactNOUNNumber=Sing3 matternmod
6,,PUNCT_3 matterpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 finishednsubj
8'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 finishedaux
9alreadyalreadyADV_10 finishedadvmod
10finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 finishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpresent · perfectIas a matter of factvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2matterfactnom matter «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Example 10

“O Peter, you know it matters.”

punctdiscourseoblpunctnsubjnsubjccomppunctpunctroot“PUNCTOINTJPeterPROPN,PUNCTyouPRONknowVERBitPRONmattersVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 knowpunct
2OoINTJ_3 Peterdiscourse
3PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing6 knowobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Peterpunct
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 knownsubj
6knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 mattersnsubj
8mattersmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 knowccomp
9..PUNCT_6 knowpunct
10”"PUNCT_6 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotepresentyouPetervn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2matter in a quotepresentitvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/matter/