medicinal Who acts: Medicinal, body, you, it, Aloe, Many medicinal drugs · What happens: mean, use, treat, help, heal, say · To what, where: illness, medicinal chocolate, medicinal properties, plants, medicinal herbs, Willow bark · Speech: someone speaks here
«medicinal» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: medicinal in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Medicinal means used to treat illness or helping the body heal: «medicinal plants».
The tree, 13 words nsubj ccomp mark advcl obj cc conj det nsubj xcomp punct punct compound parataxis punct punct root Medicinal NOUN means VERB used VERB to PART treat VERB illness NOUN or CCONJ helping VERB the DET body NOUN heal VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT medicinal NOUN plants NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Medicinal medicinal NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 to to PART _ 5 treat mark 5 treat treat VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 used advcl 6 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing 5 treat obj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 helping cc 8 helping help VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 illness conj 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 body det 10 body body NOUN Number=Sing 11 heal nsubj 11 heal heal VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 helping xcomp 12 : : PUNCT _ 15 plants punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 15 plants punct 14 medicinal medicinal NOUN Number=Sing 15 plants compound 15 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 2 means parataxis 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 plants punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Medicinal vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 use participle vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 treat to-infinitive illness vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent illness=Recipient 4 help gerund vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 5 heal infinitive the body vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: joking — kept apart, not parsed.
Said about something you enjoy, pretending it is good for you: «a medicinal chocolate».
The tree, 14 words case obl nsubj acl:relcl punct advcl nsubj cop ccomp case obl punct punct det amod obl punct punct root Said VERB about ADP something PRON you PRON enjoy VERB , PUNCT pretending VERB it PRON is AUX good ADJ for ADP you PRON : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET medicinal ADJ chocolate NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 about about ADP _ 3 something case 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Said obl 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 enjoy nsubj 5 enjoy enjoy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 something acl:relcl 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 pretending punct 7 pretending pretend VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 enjoy advcl 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 good nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 good cop 10 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pretending ccomp 11 for for ADP _ 12 you case 12 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 good obl 13 : : PUNCT _ 17 chocolate punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 17 chocolate punct 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 chocolate det 16 medicinal medicinal ADJ Degree=Pos 17 chocolate amod 17 chocolate chocolate NOUN Number=Sing 1 Said obl 18 » » PUNCT _ 17 chocolate punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 1 Said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert participle a medicinal chocolate about something vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 enjoy present you vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 3 pretend gerund you not said here tree rules 4 is present it for you; good property tree rules
Example 1 Aloe vera has medicinal properties.
nsubj flat amod obj punct root Aloe PROPN vera PROPN has VERB medicinal ADJ properties NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Aloe Aloe PROPN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 2 vera Vera PROPN Number=Sing 1 Aloe flat 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 medicinal medicinal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 properties amod 5 properties property NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Aloe medicinal properties vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent property=Patient
Example 2 Many medicinal drugs come from plants.
amod amod nsubj case obl punct root Many ADJ medicinal ADJ drugs NOUN come VERB from ADP plants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 drugs amod 2 medicinal medicinal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 drugs amod 3 drugs drug NOUN Number=Plur 4 come nsubj 4 come come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 from from ADP _ 6 plants case 6 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 4 come obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 come punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Many medicinal drugs plants vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from plant=Initial_Location
Example 3 The garden grows medicinal herbs.
det nsubj amod obj punct root The DET garden NOUN grows VERB medicinal ADJ herbs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 garden det 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 grows nsubj 3 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 medicinal medicinal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 herbs amod 5 herbs herb NOUN Number=Plur 3 grows obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 grows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present the garden medicinal herbs vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location herb=Theme
Example 4 Grandma said the hot drink was «purely medicinal».
nsubj det amod nsubj cop punct advmod ccomp punct punct root Grandma NOUN said VERB the DET hot ADJ drink NOUN was AUX « PUNCT purely ADV medicinal ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 said nsubj 2 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 drink det 4 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 5 drink amod 5 drink drink NOUN Number=Sing 9 medicinal nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 medicinal cop 7 « « PUNCT _ 9 medicinal punct 8 purely purely ADV _ 9 medicinal advmod 9 medicinal medicinal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 said ccomp 10 » » PUNCT _ 9 medicinal punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past Grandma vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is in a quote past the hot drink medicinal, purely property tree rules
Example 5 Willow bark was used for medicinal purposes long ago.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod obl advmod advmod punct root Willow NOUN bark NOUN was AUX used VERB for ADP medicinal ADJ purposes NOUN long ADV ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Willow willow NOUN Number=Sing 2 bark compound 2 bark bark NOUN Number=Sing 4 used nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 used aux:pass 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 purposes case 6 medicinal medicinal ADJ Degree=Pos 7 purposes amod 7 purposes purpose NOUN Number=Plur 4 used obl 8 long long ADV Degree=Pos 9 ago advmod 9 ago ago ADV _ 4 used advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past · passive Willow bark for medicinal purposes; ago property vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for purpose=Eventuality
Example 6 Some medicinal plants are poisonous in large amounts.
det amod nsubj cop case amod obl punct root Some DET medicinal ADJ plants NOUN are AUX poisonous ADJ in ADP large ADJ amounts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 3 plants det 2 medicinal medicinal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 plants amod 3 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 5 poisonous nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 poisonous cop 5 poisonous poisonous ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 amounts case 7 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 8 amounts amod 8 amounts amount NOUN Number=Plur 5 poisonous obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 poisonous punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present some medicinal plants large amounts poisonous property tree rules
Example 7 Of course it was only water, but it was out of a bottle, and she always shook the bottle and counted the drops, which gave it a certain medicinal quality.
The tree, 30 words case fixed nsubj cop advmod obl punct cc nsubj cop case case det conj punct cc nsubj advmod det obj cc conj det obj punct nsubj acl:relcl obj det amod amod obj punct root Of ADP course NOUN it PRON was AUX only ADV water NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ it PRON was AUX out ADP of ADP a DET bottle NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ she PRON always ADV shook VERB the DET bottle NOUN and CCONJ counted VERB the DET drops NOUN , PUNCT which PRON gave VERB it PRON a DET certain ADJ medicinal ADJ quality NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Of of ADP _ 6 water case 2 course course NOUN Number=Sing 1 Of fixed 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 water nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 water cop 5 only only ADV _ 6 water advmod 6 water water NOUN Number=Sing 19 shook obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 14 bottle punct 8 but but CCONJ _ 14 bottle cc 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 bottle nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 bottle cop 11 out out ADP _ 14 bottle case 12 of of ADP _ 14 bottle case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 bottle det 14 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 6 water conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 shook punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 19 shook cc 17 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 shook nsubj 18 always always ADV PronType=Tot 19 shook advmod 19 shook shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 bottle det 21 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 19 shook obj 22 and and CCONJ _ 23 counted cc 23 counted count VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 19 shook conj 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 drops det 25 drops drop NOUN Number=Plur 23 counted obj 26 , , PUNCT _ 28 gave punct 27 which which PRON PronType=Rel 28 gave nsubj 28 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 25 drops acl:relcl 29 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 28 gave obj 30 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 33 quality det 31 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 33 quality amod 32 medicinal medicinal ADJ Degree=Pos 33 quality amod 33 quality quality NOUN Number=Sing 28 gave obj 34 . . PUNCT _ 19 shook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past course of water but a bottle tree rules 2 is past course a bottle tree rules 3 shake past she the bottle always property vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent bottle=Patient 4 count past she not said here the drops vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drop=Theme 5 give past the drops bottle vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient quality=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous medicationnext → medicine↑ back to M in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/medicinal/