mendicant
Who acts: old mendicant, prince, mendicant · What happens: live, ask, knock, dress, wear · To what, where: others, old mendicant, torn rags
«mendicant» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mendicant in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A beggar, someone who lives by asking others for food or money.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 beggar | det |
| 2 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 someone | punct |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 beggar | appos |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 lives | nsubj |
| 6 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 someone | acl:relcl |
| 7 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 8 asking | mark |
| 8 | asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 lives | advcl |
| 9 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 asking | obj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 food | case |
| 11 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 asking | obl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 money | cc |
| 13 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 food | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 beggar | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | gerund | others | for food or money | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent other=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
An old mendicant knocked at the door and asked for bread.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 mendicant | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 mendicant | amod |
| 3 | mendicant | mendicant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 asked | nsubj |
| 4 | knocked | knock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 mendicant | acl |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 door | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 door | det |
| 7 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 knocked | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 knocked | cc |
| 9 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 bread | case |
| 11 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 asked | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 asked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock | participle | a old mendicant not said here | at the door | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | a old mendicant | for bread | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
The prince dressed as a mendicant.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dressed | nsubj |
| 3 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 mendicant | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mendicant | det |
| 6 | mendicant | mendicant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dressed | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dressed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dress | participle | the prince | as a mendicant | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
The mendicant wore torn rags.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mendicant | det |
| 2 | mendicant | mendicant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wore | nsubj |
| 3 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | torn | torn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 rags | amod |
| 5 | rags | rag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 wore | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wore | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | past | the mendicant | torn rags | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent rag=Source |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mendicant/