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menu

Who acts: menu, you, we, Fish, school lunch menu · What happens: be, drink, choose, plan, see, have · To what, where: list, café, food, computer, menu, pizza

«menu» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: menu in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A menu is a list of the food and drinks you can choose in a café or restaurant.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 menu	det
2	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 list	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 list	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 list	det
5	list	list	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 food	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 food	det
8	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 list	nmod
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 drinks	cc
10	drinks	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 food	conj
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 choose	nsubj
12	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 choose	aux
13	choose	choose	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 drinks	ccomp
14	in	in	ADP	_	16 café	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 café	det
16	café	café	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 choose	obl
17	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 restaurant	cc
18	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 café	conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 list	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a menu	a list				of the food	tree rules
2	drink	present	a menu not said here						tree rules
3	choose	can	you			a café or restaurant			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A menu is the food planned for a meal or a day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 menu	det
2	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 food	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 food	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 food	det
5	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	planned	plan	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 food	acl
7	for	for	ADP	_	9 meal	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 meal	det
9	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 planned	obl
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 day	cc
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 day	det
12	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 meal	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 food	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a menu	the food					tree rules
2	plan	participle		the food not said here				for a meal or a day	vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

On a computer or phone, a menu is a list of choices on the screen.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	On	on	ADP	_	3 computer	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 computer	det
3	computer	computer	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 list	obl
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 phone	cc
5	phone	phone	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 computer	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 computer	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 menu	det
8	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 list	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 list	cop
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 list	det
11	list	list	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 choices	case
13	choices	choice	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 list	nmod
14	on	on	ADP	_	16 screen	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 screen	det
16	screen	screen	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 choices	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 list	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a menu	a list		a computer or phone		of choices on the screen	tree rules

Example 1

Can we see the menu, please?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 see	aux
2	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 see	nsubj
3	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 menu	det
5	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 see	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 see	punct
7	please	please	INTJ	_	3 see	discourse
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 see	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	can	we	the menu					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer menu=Stimulus

Example 2

Fish and chips is on the menu today.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 menu	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 chips	cc
3	chips	chip	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Fish	conj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 menu	cop
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 menu	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 menu	det
7	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	today	today	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 menu	obl:unmarked
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 menu	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Fish and chips			the menu	today		tree rules

Example 3

The kids' menu has pizza and pasta.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 kids	det
2	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 menu	nmod:poss
3	'	's	PART	_	2 kids	case
4	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 has	nsubj
5	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	pizza	pizza	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 has	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 pasta	cc
8	pasta	pasta	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pizza	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the kids's menu	pizza and pasta					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pizza=Patient

Example 4

The school lunch menu changes every week.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 menu	det
2	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 menu	compound
3	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 menu	compound
4	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 changes	nsubj
5	changes	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	7 week	det
7	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 changes	obl:unmarked
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 changes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change	present	the school lunch menu				week		vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Click the menu and choose "Save".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Click	click	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 menu	det
3	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Click	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 choose	cc
5	choose	choose	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Click	conj
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 Save	punct
7	Save	Save	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 choose	obj
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 Save	punct
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Click	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	click	imperative	you not said here	the menu					vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location menu=Theme
2	choose	infinitive	you not said here	Save					vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent save=Theme

Example 6

Using the menu, work out the cost of two burgers and a drink.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Using	use	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 work	advcl
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 menu	det
3	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Using	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Using	punct
5	work	work	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	out	out	ADP	_	5 work	compound:prt
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 cost	det
8	cost	cost	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 work	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 burgers	case
10	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 burgers	nummod
11	burgers	burger	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 cost	nmod
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 drink	cc
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 drink	det
14	drink	drink	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 burgers	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 work	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	gerund	you not said here	the menu					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent menu=Patient
2	work out	imperative	you not said here	the cost of two burgers and a drink					vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cost=Topic
3	cost			two burgers and a drink					nom cost «possession transitive»: of=patient

Example 7

Go back to the main menu to start the game.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	back	back	ADV	_	1 Go	advmod
3	to	to	ADP	_	6 menu	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 menu	det
5	main	main	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 menu	amod
6	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Go	obl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 start	mark
8	start	start	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Go	advcl
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 game	det
10	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 start	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go back	imperative	you not said here					to the main menu result	vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to menu=Result
2	start	to-infinitive	you not said here	the game					vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Eventuality

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/menu/