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mg

Who acts: mg, 1,000 mg, vitamin tablet, 1 gram, label, grain · What happens: be, have, say, weigh, take · To what, where: British car brand, 200 mg, 5 mg, 20 mg, one mg tablet · Speech: someone speaks here

«mg» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mg in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

mg is short for milligram, a very small unit of mass: there are 1,000 mg in 1 gram.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopcaseoblpunctdetadvmodamodapposcasenmodpunctexplparataxisnummodnsubjcasenummodnmodpunctrootmgNOUNisAUXshortADJforADPmilligramNOUN,PUNCTaDETveryADVsmallADJunitNOUNofADPmassNOUN:PUNCTtherePRONareVERB1,000NUMmgNOUNinADP1NUMgramNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mgmgNOUNNumber=Sing3 shortnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 shortcop
3shortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_5 milligramcase
5milligrammilligramNOUNNumber=Sing3 shortobl
6,,PUNCT_10 unitpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 unitdet
8veryveryADV_9 smalladvmod
9smallsmallADJDegree=Pos10 unitamod
10unitunitNOUNNumber=Sing5 milligramappos
11ofofADP_12 masscase
12massmassNOUNNumber=Sing10 unitnmod
13::PUNCT_15 arepunct
14theretherePRONPronType=Dem15 areexpl
15arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 shortparataxis
161,0001000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 mgnummod
17mgmgNOUNNumber=Sing15 arensubj
18ininADP_20 gramcase
1911NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 gramnummod
20gramgramNOUNNumber=Sing17 mgnmod
21..PUNCT_3 shortpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmgfor milligram; short propertytree rules
2bepresent1,000 mg in 1 gramtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

MG (capitals) is also a British car brand.

nsubjpunctappospunctcopadvmoddetamodcompoundpunctrootMGNOUN(PUNCTcapitalsNOUN)PUNCTisAUXalsoADVaDETBritishADJcarNOUNbrandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MGmgNOUNNumber=Sing10 brandnsubj
2((PUNCT_3 capitalspunct
3capitalscapitalNOUNNumber=Plur1 MGappos
4))PUNCT_3 capitalspunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 brandcop
6alsoalsoADV_10 brandadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 branddet
8BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos10 brandamod
9carcarNOUNNumber=Sing10 brandcompound
10brandbrandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 brandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMGa British car brandtree rules

Example 1

This vitamin tablet has 200 mg of vitamin C.

detcompoundnsubjnummodobjcasecompoundnmodrootThisDETvitaminNOUNtabletNOUNhasVERB200NUMmgNOUNofADPvitaminNOUNC.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 tabletdet
2vitaminvitaminNOUNNumber=Sing3 tabletcompound
3tablettabletNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5200200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 mgnummod
6mgmgNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
7ofofADP_9 C.case
8vitaminvitaminNOUNNumber=Sing9 C.compound
9C.c.NOUNNumber=Sing6 mgnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthis vitamin tablet200 mg of vitamin C.vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mg=Patient

Example 2

1 gram is the same as 1,000 mg.

nummodnsubjcopdetadvmodnummodparataxispunctroot1NUMgramNOUNisAUXtheDETsameADJasADV1,000NUMmgNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
111NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 gramnummod
2gramgramNOUNNumber=Sing5 samensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 samecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 samedet
5samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
6asasADV_7 1,000advmod
71,0001000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 mgnummod
8mgmgNOUNNumber=Sing5 sameparataxis
9..PUNCT_5 samepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent1 gramsame propertytree rules

Example 3

Convert 3 g into milligrams: 3,000 mg.

compoundflatcasenmodpunctnummodconjpunctrootConvertNOUN3NUMgNOUNintoADPmilligramsNOUN:PUNCT3,000NUMmgNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConvertconvertNOUNNumber=Sing3 gcompound
233NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Convertflat
3gGNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4intointoADP_5 milligramscase
5milligramsmilligramNOUNNumber=Plur3 gnmod
6::PUNCT_8 mgpunct
73,0003000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 mgnummod
8mgmgNOUNNumber=Sing3 gconj
9..PUNCT_3 gpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The label says 5 mg of salt per biscuit.

detnsubjnummodobjcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETlabelNOUNsaysVERB5NUMmgNOUNofADPsaltNOUNperADPbiscuitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 labeldet
2labellabelNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 mgnummod
5mgmgNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysobj
6ofofADP_7 saltcase
7saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing5 mgnmod
8perperADP_9 biscuitcase
9biscuitbiscuitNOUNNumber=Sing7 saltnmod
10..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe label5 mg of salt per biscuitvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent mg=Topic

Example 5

A grain of rice weighs about 20 mg.

detnsubjcasenmodadvmodnummodobjpunctrootADETgrainNOUNofADPriceNOUNweighsVERBaboutADV20NUMmgNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 graindet
2graingrainNOUNNumber=Sing5 weighsnsubj
3ofofADP_4 ricecase
4ricericeNOUNNumber=Sing2 grainnmod
5weighsweighVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aboutaboutADV_7 20advmod
72020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 mgnummod
8mgmgNOUNNumber=Plur5 weighsobj
9..PUNCT_5 weighspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weighpresenta grain of rice20 mgvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme mg=Value

Example 6

The doctor said to take one 250 mg tablet twice a day.

detnsubjmarkxcompnummodnummodcompoundobjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNsaidVERBtoPARTtakeVERBoneNUM250NUMmgNOUNtabletNOUNtwiceADVaDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 takemark
5taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidxcomp
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 tabletnummod
7250250NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 mgnummod
8mgmgNOUNNumber=Sing9 tabletcompound
9tablettabletNOUNNumber=Sing5 takeobj
10twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 takeadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 daydet
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 takeobl:unmarked
13..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe doctorvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2taketo-infinitivethe doctor not said hereone mg tabletdaytwice propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tablet=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mg/