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migration

Who acts: Migration, fable, Swallows, Many birds, birds, wildebeest migration · What happens: find, breed, move, live, mean, spread · To what, where: food, animals, another, people, story, one country

«migration» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: migration in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The movement of animals, often in large groups, from one place to another at the same time each year, to find food, warmth or a place to breed.

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 movement	det
2	movement	movement	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 animals	case
4	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 movement	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 groups	punct
6	often	often	ADV	_	9 groups	advmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 groups	case
8	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 groups	amod
9	groups	group	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 movement	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 place	punct
11	from	from	ADP	_	13 place	case
12	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 place	nummod
13	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 movement	conj
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 another	case
15	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	13 place	nmod
16	at	at	ADP	_	19 time	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 time	det
18	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 time	amod
19	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 place	nmod
20	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	21 year	det
21	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 time	nmod:unmarked
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 find	punct
23	to	to	PART	_	24 find	mark
24	find	find	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 movement	conj
25	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 find	obj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 warmth	punct
27	warmth	warmth	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 food	conj
28	or	or	CCONJ	_	30 place	cc
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	30 place	det
30	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 food	conj
31	to	to	PART	_	32 breed	mark
32	breed	breed	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 place	acl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 movement	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find	to-infinitive		food and warmth or a place					vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Topic
2	breed	to-infinitive							tree rules
3	move			animals					nom movement «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The movement of people from one place or country to live in another.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 movement	det
2	movement	movement	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 people	case
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 movement	nmod
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 place	case
6	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 place	nummod
7	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 people	nmod
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 country	cc
9	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 place	conj
10	to	to	PART	_	11 live	mark
11	live	live	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 country	acl
12	in	in	ADP	_	13 another	case
13	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	11 live	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 movement	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	to-infinitive				another			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in another=Location
2	move			people from one place or country					nom movement «act transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 3

Migration can also mean a story or fable spreading from one country to another.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Migration	migration	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 mean	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 mean	aux
3	also	also	ADV	_	4 mean	advmod
4	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 story	det
6	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 mean	obj
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 fable	cc
8	fable	fable	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 story	conj
9	spreading	spread	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 fable	acl
10	from	from	ADP	_	12 country	case
11	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 country	nummod
12	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 spreading	obl
13	to	to	ADP	_	14 another	case
14	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	9 spreading	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	can	Migration	a story or fable					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Topic
2	spread	gerund	fable not said here			one country		to another	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

Swallows fly to Africa during their migration.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swallows	swallow	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 fly	nsubj
2	fly	fly	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	ADP	_	4 Africa	case
4	Africa	Africa	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 fly	obl
5	during	during	ADP	_	7 migration	case
6	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 migration	nmod:poss
7	migration	migration	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fly	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 fly	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fly	present	Swallows		Africa		during Swallows's migration		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to africa=Result
2	migrate		Swallows = swallow						nom migration «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

Many birds use the stars on their migration.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 birds	amod
2	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 use	nsubj
3	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 stars	det
5	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 use	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 migration	case
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 migration	nmod:poss
8	migration	migration	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 use	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	present	Many birds	the stars		birds's migration			vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent star=Patient
2	migrate		birds = bird						nom migration «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

The wildebeest migration crosses rivers full of crocodiles.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 migration	det
2	wildebeest	wildebeest	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 migration	compound
3	migration	migration	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 crosses	nsubj
4	crosses	cross	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	rivers	river	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 crosses	obj
6	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 crosses	xcomp
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 crocodiles	case
8	crocodiles	crocodile	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 full	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 crosses	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cross	present	the wildebeest migration	rivers				full property	vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Patient

Example 4

Whales make a long migration every year.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Whales	whale	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 make	nsubj
2	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 migration	det
4	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 migration	amod
5	migration	migration	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 make	obj
6	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	7 year	det
7	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 make	obl:unmarked
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Whales	a long migration			year		vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent migration=Product

Example 5

Some families come to a new country by migration.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 families	det
2	families	family	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 come	nsubj
3	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	7 country	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 country	det
6	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 country	amod
7	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 come	obl
8	by	by	ADP	_	9 migration	case
9	migration	migration	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 come	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	present	some families			a new country		by migration	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to country=Initial_Location

Example 6

Geese fly in a V shape during migration.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Geese	goose	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 fly	nsubj
2	fly	fly	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	6 shape	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 shape	det
5	V	v	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 shape	amod
6	shape	shape	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fly	obl
7	during	during	ADP	_	8 migration	case
8	migration	migration	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fly	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 fly	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fly	present	Geese			a V shape	during migration		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent in shape=Location

Example 7

It is difficult to imagine that we have not here the actual migration of the tale from East to West.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 difficult	expl
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 difficult	cop
3	difficult	difficult	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 imagine	mark
5	imagine	imagine	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 difficult	csubj
6	that	that	SCONJ	_	5 imagine	obl
7	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 here	nsubj
8	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 here	aux
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 here	advmod
10	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	6 that	conj
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 migration	det
12	actual	actual	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 migration	amod
13	migration	migration	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 here	nsubj
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 tale	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 tale	det
16	tale	tale	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 migration	nmod
17	from	from	ADP	_	18 East	case
18	East	East	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 tale	nmod
19	to	to	ADP	_	20 West	case
20	West	West	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 East	nmod
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 difficult	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						difficult property	tree rules
2	imagine	to-infinitive							vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3	migrate		the tale from East to West						nom migration «act intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/migration/