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mike

Who acts: Mike, man, device, you, people, head teacher · What happens: be, name, pick up, make, record, mike up · To what, where: microphone, voice, mike, someone, radio alphabet, best friend · Speech: someone speaks here

«mike» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mike in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Mike is a boy's or man's first name, short for Michael.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopdetcaseccnmod:posscaseamodconjpunctconjcaseoblpunctrootMikePROPNisAUXaDETboyNOUN'sPARTorCCONJmanNOUN'sPARTfirstADJnameNOUN,PUNCTshortADJforADPMichaelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MikeMikePROPNNumber=Sing4 boynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 boycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 boydet
4boyboyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5's'sPART_4 boycase
6ororCCONJ_10 namecc
7manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 namenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 mancase
9firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 nameamod
10namenameNOUNNumber=Sing4 boyconj
11,,PUNCT_12 shortpunct
12shortshortADJDegree=Pos4 boyconj
13forforADP_14 Michaelcase
14MichaelMichaelPROPNNumber=Sing12 shortobl
15..PUNCT_4 boypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMike's a boy or man's first nametree rules
2beMike not said herefor Michaeltree rules
3namemannom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A mike is a microphone, the device that picks up your voice so it can be made louder or recorded.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetpunctdetapposnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtnmod:possobjmarknsubj:passauxaux:passadvclxcompccconjpunctrootADETmikeNOUNisAUXaDETmicrophoneNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdeviceNOUNthatPRONpicksVERBupADPyourPRONvoiceNOUNsoSCONJitPRONcanAUXbeAUXmadeVERBlouderADJorCCONJrecordedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 mikedet
2mikemikeNOUNNumber=Sing5 microphonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 microphonecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 microphonedet
5microphonemicrophoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 devicepunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 devicedet
8devicedeviceNOUNNumber=Sing5 microphoneappos
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 picksnsubj
10pickspickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 deviceacl:relcl
11upupADP_10 pickscompound:prt
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 voicenmod:poss
13voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing10 picksobj
14sosoSCONJ_18 mademark
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 madensubj:pass
16cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin18 madeaux
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 madeaux:pass
18mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 picksadvcl
19louderloudADJDegree=Cmp18 madexcomp
20ororCCONJ_21 recordedcc
21recordedrecordVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 madeconj
22..PUNCT_5 microphonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta mikea microphonetree rules
2pick uppresentthe deviceyour voicevn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Topic
3makecan · passivemikeloud propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
4recordparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To mike someone up is to fix a small microphone on them.

markadvclobjcompound:prtcopmarkdetamodobjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTmikeVERBsomeonePRONupADPisAUXtoPARTfixVERBaDETsmallADJmicrophoneNOUNonADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 mikemark
2mikemikeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 fixadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 mikeobj
4upupADP_2 mikecompound:prt
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 fixcop
6totoPART_7 fixmark
7fixfixVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 microphonedet
9smallsmallADJDegree=Pos10 microphoneamod
10microphonemicrophoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 fixobj
11ononADP_12 themcase
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 fixobl
13..PUNCT_7 fixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mike upto-infinitivesomeonetree rules
2ispresenton them = they; fix propertytree rules

Meaning 4

In the radio alphabet, Mike stands for the letter M.

casedetcompoundoblpunctnsubjcasedetoblapposrootInADPtheDETradioNOUNalphabetNOUN,PUNCTMikePROPNstandsVERBforADPtheDETletterNOUNM.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 alphabetcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 alphabetdet
3radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing4 alphabetcompound
4alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing7 standsobl
5,,PUNCT_4 alphabetpunct
6MikeMikePROPNNumber=Sing7 standsnsubj
7standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8forforADP_10 lettercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 letterdet
10letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing7 standsobl
11M.M.PROPNNumber=Sing10 letterappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentMikethe radio alphabetfor the lettervn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in alphabet=Location

Example 1

Mike is my best friend from football.

nsubjcopnmod:possamodcasenmodpunctrootMikePROPNisAUXmyPRONbestADJfriendNOUNfromADPfootballNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MikeMikePROPNNumber=Sing5 friendnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 friendcop
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendnmod:poss
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 friendamod
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6fromfromADP_7 footballcase
7footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing5 friendnmod
8..PUNCT_5 friendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMikemy best friendfootballtree rules

Example 2

Please speak into the mike so the people at the back can hear.

discoursecasedetoblmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodauxadvclpunctrootPleaseINTJspeakVERBintoADPtheDETmikeNOUNsoSCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNatADPtheDETbackNOUNcanAUXhearVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 speakdiscourse
2speakspeakVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_5 mikecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mikedet
5mikemikeNOUNNumber=Sing2 speakobl
6sosoSCONJ_13 hearmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 peopledet
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 hearnsubj
9atatADP_11 backcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 backdet
11backbackNOUNNumber=Sing8 peoplenmod
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 hearaux
13hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf2 speakadvcl
14..PUNCT_2 speakpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherimperativeyou not said herethe mikevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hearcanthe people at the backvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

Example 3

The mike squeaked loudly when the head teacher tapped it.

detnsubjadvmodmarkdetcompoundnsubjadvclobjpunctrootTheDETmikeNOUNsqueakedVERBloudlyADVwhenSCONJtheDETheadNOUNteacherNOUNtappedVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mikedet
2mikemikeNOUNNumber=Sing3 squeakednsubj
3squeakedsqueakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4loudlyloudlyADV_3 squeakedadvmod
5whenwhenSCONJ_9 tappedmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 teacherdet
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing8 teachercompound
8teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing9 tappednsubj
9tappedtapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 squeakedadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 tappedobj
11..PUNCT_3 squeakedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1squeakpastthe mikeloudly propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tappastthe head teachermikevn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent it=Location

Example 4

The sound team miked up all the actors before the play.

detcompoundnsubjcompound:prtdet:predetdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsoundNOUNteamNOUNmikedVERBupADPallDETtheDETactorsNOUNbeforeADPtheDETplayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 teamdet
2soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing3 teamcompound
3teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing4 mikednsubj
4mikedmikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upupADP_4 mikedcompound:prt
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 actorsdet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 actorsdet
8actorsactorNOUNNumber=Plur4 mikedobj
9beforebeforeADP_11 playcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 playdet
11playplayNOUNNumber=Sing4 mikedobl
12..PUNCT_4 mikedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mike uppastthe sound teamall actorsbefore the playtree rules

Example 5

My uncle played guitar at an open-mike night.

nmod:possnsubjobjcasedetamodpunctdetoblpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNplayedVERBguitarNOUNatADPanDETopenADJ-PUNCTmikeDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing3 playednsubj
3playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4guitarguitarNOUNNumber=Sing3 playedobj
5atatADP_10 nightcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 nightdet
7openopenADJDegree=Pos10 nightamod
8--PUNCT_7 openpunct
9mikemikeDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 nightdet
10nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing3 playedobl
11..PUNCT_3 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastMy uncleguitarnightvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guitar=Theme

Example 6

"M for Mike," said the pilot over the radio.

punctnsubjcasenmodpunctpunctdetobjcasedetoblpunctroot"PUNCTMNOUNforADPMikePROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETpilotNOUNoverADPtheDETradioNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Mpunct
2MMNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
3forforADP_4 Mikecase
4MikeMikePROPNNumber=Sing2 Mnmod
5,,PUNCT_4 Mikepunct
6""PUNCT_4 Mikepunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pilotdet
9pilotpilotNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidobj
10overoverADP_12 radiocase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 radiodet
12radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidobl
13..PUNCT_7 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastM for Mikethe pilotthe radiovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent pilot=Topic

Example 7

(slang) She finished her speech, dropped the mike and walked off.

The tree, 11 words
punctoblpunctnsubjnmod:possobjpunctparataxisdetobjccconjcompound:prtpunctroot(PUNCTslangNOUN)PUNCTShePRONfinishedVERBherPRONspeechNOUN,PUNCTdroppedVERBtheDETmikeNOUNandCCONJwalkedVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 slangpunct
2slangslangNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishedobl
3))PUNCT_2 slangpunct
4SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 finishednsubj
5finishedfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 speechnmod:poss
7speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishedobj
8,,PUNCT_9 droppedpunct
9droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 finishedparataxis
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mikedet
11mikemikeNOUNNumber=Sing9 droppedobj
12andandCCONJ_13 walkedcc
13walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 droppedconj
14offoffADP_13 walkedcompound:prt
15..PUNCT_5 finishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpastSheslangvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector speech=Eventuality
2droppastthe mikevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mike=Theme
3walk offpastvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4speakher = shenom speech «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mike/