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mince

Who acts: Mince meat, it, your, Mum, you, We · What happens: be, cut, use, call, mince, not mince · To what, where: Mince meat, small pieces, pie, food, words, something · Speech: someone speaks here

«mince» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mince in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Mince is meat cut into very small pieces in a machine, used for burgers, spaghetti bolognese and cottage pie; in the US and Canada it is called «ground beef» or «hamburger meat».

The tree, 32 words
compoundcopaclcaseadvmodamodoblcasedetnmodpunctacl:relclcaseoblpunctcompoundconjcccompoundconjpunctcasedetoblccconjnsubj:passaux:passaclpunctcompoundxcomppunctccpunctcompoundconjpunctpunctrootMinceNOUNisAUXmeatNOUNcutVERBintoADPveryADVsmallADJpiecesNOUNinADPaDETmachineNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBforADPburgersNOUN,PUNCTspaghettiNOUNbologneseNOUNandCCONJcottageNOUNpieNOUN;PUNCTinADPtheDETUSPROPNandCCONJCanadaPROPNitPRONisAUXcalledVERB«PUNCTgroundNOUNbeefNOUN»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCThamburgerNOUNmeatNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MinceminceNOUNNumber=Sing3 meatcompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meatcop
3meatmeatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meatacl
5intointoADP_8 piecescase
6veryveryADV_7 smalladvmod
7smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 piecesamod
8piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur4 cutobl
9ininADP_11 machinecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 machinedet
11machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing8 piecesnmod
12,,PUNCT_13 usedpunct
13useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 piecesacl:relcl
14forforADP_15 burgerscase
15burgersburgerNOUNNumber=Plur13 usedobl
16,,PUNCT_18 bolognesepunct
17spaghettispaghettiNOUNNumber=Sing18 bolognesecompound
18bolognesebologneseNOUNNumber=Sing15 burgersconj
19andandCCONJ_21 piecc
20cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing21 piecompound
21piepieNOUNNumber=Sing18 bologneseconj
22;;PUNCT_30 calledpunct
23ininADP_25 UScase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 USdet
25USUSPROPNNumber=Sing30 calledobl
26andandCCONJ_27 Canadacc
27CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing25 USconj
28ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 callednsubj:pass
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 calledaux:pass
30calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meatacl
31««PUNCT_33 beefpunct
32groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing33 beefcompound
33beefbeefNOUNNumber=Sing30 calledxcomp
34»»PUNCT_33 beefpunct
35ororCCONJ_38 meatcc
36««PUNCT_38 meatpunct
37hamburgerhamburgerNOUNNumber=Sing38 meatcompound
38meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing33 beefconj
39»»PUNCT_33 beefpunct
40..PUNCT_3 meatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMince meattree rules
2cutparticipleMince meat not said hereinto small pieces in a machinevn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent into piece=Patient
3useparticiplesmall pieces in a machine not said herefor burgers and spaghetti bolognese and cottage pievn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4callpresent · passiveMince meat not said herepiein the US and Canadavn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To mince food is to cut it into very small pieces.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjcaseadvmodamodoblpunctrootToPARTminceVERBfoodNOUNisAUXtoPARTcutVERBitPRONintoADPveryADVsmallADJpiecesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 mincemark
2minceminceVERBVerbForm=Inf6 cutadvcl
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 minceobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 cutcop
5totoPART_6 cutmark
6cutcutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 cutobj
8intointoADP_11 piecescase
9veryveryADV_10 smalladvmod
10smallsmallADJDegree=Pos11 piecesamod
11piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur6 cutobl
12..PUNCT_6 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1minceto-infinitivefoodvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient
2ispresentsmall piecescut propertytree rules

Meaning 3

To mince is to walk with small, quick, fussy steps.

markcsubjcopmarkcaseamodpunctamodpunctamodoblpunctrootToPARTminceVERBisAUXtoPARTwalkVERBwithADPsmallADJ,PUNCTquickADJ,PUNCTfussyADJstepsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 mincemark
2minceminceVERBVerbForm=Inf5 walkcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 walkcop
4totoPART_5 walkmark
5walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6withwithADP_12 stepscase
7smallsmallADJDegree=Pos12 stepsamod
8,,PUNCT_7 smallpunct
9quickquickADJDegree=Pos12 stepsamod
10,,PUNCT_9 quickpunct
11fussyfussyADJDegree=Pos12 stepsamod
12stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur5 walkobl
13..PUNCT_5 walkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1minceto-infinitivevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
2ispresentwith small quick fussy steps; walk propertytree rules

Meaning 4

«Not mince your words» means to say something directly, even if it is not polite.

The tree, 15 words
punctadvmodcsubjnmod:possobjpunctmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctadvmodmarknsubjcopadvmodccomppunctroot«PUNCTNotPARTminceVERByourPRONwordsNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBtoPARTsayVERBsomethingPRONdirectlyADV,PUNCTevenADVifSCONJitPRONisAUXnotPARTpoliteADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 mincepunct
2NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 minceadvmod
3minceminceVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meanscsubj
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 wordsnmod:poss
5wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur3 minceobj
6»»PUNCT_3 mincepunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 saymark
9saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meansxcomp
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 sayobj
11directlydirectlyADV_9 sayadvmod
12,,PUNCT_18 politepunct
13evenevenADV_18 politeadvmod
14ififSCONJ_18 politemark
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 politensubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 politecop
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 politeadvmod
18politepoliteADJDegree=Pos9 sayccomp
19..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not mince in a quoteinfinitiveyour wordsvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitivesomethingdirectly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic
4not is a condition, not said to happenpresentitpolite propertytree rules
5word in a quoteyournom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

Mum bought beef mince for burgers.

nsubjcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootMumNOUNboughtVERBbeefNOUNminceNOUNforADPburgersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beefbeefNOUNNumber=Sing4 mincecompound
4minceminceNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
5forforADP_6 burgerscase
6burgersburgerNOUNNumber=Plur2 boughtobl
7..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastMumbeef mincefor burgersvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent mince=Theme for burger=Beneficiary

Example 2

Fry the mince with onions.

detobjcaseoblpunctrootFryVERBtheDETminceNOUNwithADPonionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FryfryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mincedet
3minceminceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Fryobj
4withwithADP_5 onionscase
5onionsonionNOUNNumber=Plur1 Fryobl
6..PUNCT_1 Frypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fryimperativeyou not said herethe mincewith onionsvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent mince=Patient with onion=Instrument

Example 3

Mince the garlic very finely.

detobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootMinceVERBtheDETgarlicNOUNveryADVfinelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MinceminceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 garlicdet
3garlicgarlicNOUNNumber=Sing1 Minceobj
4veryveryADV_5 finelyadvmod
5finelyfinelyADV_1 Minceadvmod
6..PUNCT_1 Mincepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1minceimperativeyou not said herethe garlicfinely propertyvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garlic=Patient

Example 4

We eat mince pies at Christmas.

nsubjcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONeatVERBminceNOUNpiesNOUNatADPChristmasPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 eatnsubj
2eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3minceminceNOUNNumber=Sing4 piescompound
4piespieNOUNNumber=Plur2 eatobj
5atatADP_6 Christmascase
6ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing2 eatobl
7..PUNCT_2 eatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentWemince piesChristmasvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pie=Patient

Example 5

She didn't mince her words: «That's wrong.»

nsubjauxadvmodnmod:possobjpunctpunctnsubjcopconjpunctpunctrootShePRONdidAUXn'tPARTminceVERBherPRONwordsNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTThatPRON'sAUXwrongADJ.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 mincensubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 minceaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 minceadvmod
4minceminceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 wordsnmod:poss
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur4 minceobj
7::PUNCT_11 wrongpunct
8««PUNCT_11 wrongpunct
9ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 wrongnsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 wrongcop
11wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos4 minceconj
12..PUNCT_4 mincepunct
13»»PUNCT_4 mincepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not mincepast · do-supportSheher wordsvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
2is in a quotepresentThatwrong propertytree rules
3wordher = shenom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

(Scotland) Stop talking mince!

punctnsubjpunctxcompobjpunctroot(PUNCTScotlandPROPN)PUNCTStopVERBtalkingVERBminceNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Scotlandpunct
2ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing4 Stopnsubj
3))PUNCT_2 Scotlandpunct
4StopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger4 Stopxcomp
6minceminceNOUNNumber=Sing5 talkingobj
7!!PUNCT_4 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentScotlandvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2talkgerundScotland not said heremincevn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent mince=Patient

Example 7

In the US, mince is called ground beef.

casedetoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passcompoundxcomppunctrootInADPtheDETUSPROPN,PUNCTminceNOUNisAUXcalledVERBgroundNOUNbeefNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 UScase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 USdet
3USUSPROPNNumber=Sing7 calledobl
4,,PUNCT_3 USpunct
5minceminceNOUNNumber=Sing7 callednsubj:pass
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 calledaux:pass
7calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing9 beefcompound
9beefbeefNOUNNumber=Sing7 calledxcomp
10..PUNCT_7 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivemincein the USvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 8

The mince is browning in the pan.

detnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETminceNOUNisAUXbrowningVERBinADPtheDETpanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mincedet
2minceminceNOUNNumber=Sing4 browningnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 browningaux
4browningbrownVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ininADP_7 pancase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pandet
7panpanNOUNNumber=Sing4 browningobl
8..PUNCT_4 browningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brownpresent · progressivethe mincein the panvn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient in pan=Instrument

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mince/