miniature Who acts: Miniature, We, dollhouse, Shetland pony, She, model village · What happens: mean, copy, be, ride, have, look · To what, where: small, something, tiny model, miniature railway, miniature furniture, miniature
«miniature» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: miniature in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Miniature means very small, a much smaller copy of something.
nsubj advmod obj punct det advmod amod parataxis case nmod punct root Miniature NOUN means VERB very ADV small ADJ , PUNCT a DET much ADV smaller ADJ copy NOUN of ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Miniature miniature NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 very very ADV _ 4 small advmod 4 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 copy punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 copy det 7 much much ADV _ 8 smaller advmod 8 smaller small ADJ Degree=Cmp 9 copy amod 9 copy copy NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 10 of of ADP _ 11 something case 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 copy nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Miniature small vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent small=Topic 2 copy something nom copy «communication transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A miniature is a tiny model or a very small painting, often of a person's face.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det amod cc det advmod amod conj punct advmod case det nmod:poss case conj punct root A DET miniature NOUN is AUX a DET tiny ADJ model NOUN or CCONJ a DET very ADV small ADJ painting NOUN , PUNCT often ADV of ADP a DET person NOUN 's PART face NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 miniature det 2 miniature miniature NOUN Number=Sing 6 model nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 model cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 model det 5 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 6 model amod 6 model model NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 11 painting cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 painting det 9 very very ADV _ 10 small advmod 10 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 11 painting amod 11 painting painting NOUN Number=Sing 6 model conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 18 face punct 13 often often ADV _ 18 face advmod 14 of of ADP _ 18 face case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 person det 16 person person NOUN Number=Sing 18 face nmod:poss 17 's 's PART _ 16 person case 18 face face NOUN Number=Sing 6 model conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 model punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a miniature a tiny model or a small painting and a person's face tree rules
Example 1 We rode on a miniature railway at the park.
nsubj case det compound obl case det obl punct root We PRON rode VERB on ADP a DET miniature NOUN railway NOUN at ADP the DET park NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 rode nsubj 2 rode ride VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 6 railway case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 railway det 5 miniature miniature NOUN Number=Sing 6 railway compound 6 railway railway NOUN Number=Sing 2 rode obl 7 at at ADP _ 9 park case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 park det 9 park park NOUN Number=Sing 2 rode obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 rode punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ride past We a miniature railway at the park vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 My dollhouse has miniature furniture.
nmod:poss nsubj amod obj punct root My PRON dollhouse NOUN has VERB miniature ADJ furniture NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dollhouse nmod:poss 2 dollhouse dollhouse NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 miniature miniature ADJ Degree=Pos 5 furniture amod 5 furniture furniture NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My dollhouse miniature furniture vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent furniture=Patient
Example 3 A Shetland pony looks like a miniature horse.
det compound nsubj case det compound obl punct root A DET Shetland NOUN pony NOUN looks VERB like ADP a DET miniature NOUN horse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 pony det 2 Shetland shetland NOUN Number=Sing 3 pony compound 3 pony pony NOUN Number=Sing 4 looks nsubj 4 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 like like ADP _ 8 horse case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 horse det 7 miniature miniature NOUN Number=Sing 8 horse compound 8 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 4 looks obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 looks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look present a Shetland pony like a miniature horse vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 4 She painted a miniature of her grandmother.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root She PRON painted VERB a DET miniature NOUN of ADP her PRON grandmother NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 painted nsubj 2 painted paint VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 miniature det 4 miniature miniature NOUN Number=Sing 2 painted obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 grandmother case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 grandmother nmod:poss 7 grandmother grandmother NOUN Number=Sing 4 miniature nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 painted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 paint past She a miniature of her grandmother vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent miniature=Destination
Example 5 The model village is London in miniature.
det compound nsubj cop case nmod punct root The DET model NOUN village NOUN is AUX London PROPN in ADP miniature NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 village det 2 model model NOUN Number=Sing 3 village compound 3 village village NOUN Number=Sing 5 London nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 London cop 5 London London PROPN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 miniature case 7 miniature miniature NOUN Number=Sing 5 London nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 London punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the model village London miniature tree rules
Example 6 Miniature golf is a fun game.
amod nsubj cop det amod punct root Miniature ADJ golf NOUN is AUX a DET fun ADJ game NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Miniature miniature ADJ Degree=Pos 2 golf amod 2 golf golf NOUN Number=Sing 6 game nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 game cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 game det 5 fun fun ADJ Degree=Pos 6 game amod 6 game game NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 game punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Miniature golf a fun game tree rules
Example 7 This man seeks the fresh sea breeze, while that one climbs the lofty mountain-top, to look down upon the busy life in miniature beneath him."
The tree, 26 words det nsubj det amod compound obj punct mark det nsubj conj det amod compound punct obj punct mark parataxis advmod case det amod obl case obl case obl punct punct root This DET man NOUN seeks VERB the DET fresh ADJ sea NOUN breeze NOUN , PUNCT while SCONJ that DET one NUM climbs VERB the DET lofty ADJ mountain NOUN - PUNCT top NOUN , PUNCT to PART look VERB down ADV upon ADP the DET busy ADJ life NOUN in ADP miniature NOUN beneath ADP him PRON . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 man det 2 man man NOUN Number=Sing 3 seeks nsubj 3 seeks seek VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 breeze det 5 fresh fresh ADJ Degree=Pos 7 breeze amod 6 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 7 breeze compound 7 breeze breeze NOUN Number=Sing 3 seeks obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 climbs punct 9 while while SCONJ _ 12 climbs mark 10 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 one det 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 climbs nsubj 12 climbs climb VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 seeks conj 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 top det 14 lofty lofty ADJ Degree=Pos 17 top amod 15 mountain mountain NOUN Number=Sing 17 top compound 16 - - PUNCT _ 15 mountain punct 17 top top NOUN Number=Sing 12 climbs obj 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 look punct 19 to to PART _ 20 look mark 20 look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 12 climbs parataxis 21 down down ADV _ 20 look advmod 22 upon upon ADP _ 25 life case 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 life det 24 busy busy ADJ Degree=Pos 25 life amod 25 life life NOUN Number=Sing 20 look obl 26 in in ADP _ 27 miniature case 27 miniature miniature NOUN Number=Sing 20 look obl 28 beneath beneath ADP _ 29 him case 29 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 look obl 30 . . PUNCT _ 3 seeks punct 31 " " PUNCT _ 3 seeks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 seek present this man the fresh sea breeze vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breeze=Theme 2 climb present that one the lofty mountain top vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location top=Theme 3 look down to-infinitive miniature upon the busy life; beneath man; down property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon life=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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