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misconduct

Who acts: Misconduct, responsible job, Gross misconduct, serious wrong behaviour, that, worker · What happens: be, break, steal, get, sack, ban · To what, where: rules, serious wrong behaviour, work, someone, footballer, job

«misconduct» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: misconduct in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Misconduct is bad or wrong behaviour, especially by a person at work or in a responsible job who breaks the rules.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjcopccamodconjpunctadvmodcasedetparataxiscasenmodcccasedetamodconjnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootMisconductNOUNisAUXbadADJorCCONJwrongADJbehaviourNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVbyADPaDETpersonNOUNatADPworkNOUNorCCONJinADPaDETresponsibleADJjobNOUNwhoPRONbreaksVERBtheDETrulesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MisconductmisconductNOUNNumber=Sing3 badnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 badcop
3badbadADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ororCCONJ_6 behaviourcc
5wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos6 behaviouramod
6behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Sing3 badconj
7,,PUNCT_11 personpunct
8especiallyespeciallyADV_11 personadvmod
9bybyADP_11 personcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 persondet
11personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing3 badparataxis
12atatADP_13 workcase
13workworkNOUNNumber=Sing11 personnmod
14ororCCONJ_18 jobcc
15ininADP_18 jobcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 jobdet
17responsibleresponsibleADJDegree=Pos18 jobamod
18jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing13 workconj
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 breaksnsubj
20breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 jobacl:relcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 rulesdet
22rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur20 breaksobj
23..PUNCT_3 badpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMisconductbad propertytree rules
2breakpresenta responsible jobthe rulesvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: law, work — kept apart, not parsed.

Gross misconduct is very serious wrong behaviour, such as stealing or violence at work, that can get someone sacked at once.

The tree, 21 words
amodnsubjcopadvmodamodamodpunctmarkfixedaclccconjcaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjaclcaseoblpunctrootGrossADJmisconductNOUNisAUXveryADVseriousADJwrongADJbehaviourNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPstealingVERBorCCONJviolenceNOUNatADPworkNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONcanAUXgetVERBsomeonePRONsackedVERBatADPonceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrossgrossADJDegree=Pos2 misconductamod
2misconductmisconductNOUNNumber=Sing7 behaviournsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 behaviourcop
4veryveryADV_5 seriousadvmod
5seriousseriousADJDegree=Pos7 behaviouramod
6wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos7 behaviouramod
7behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 stealingpunct
9suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ11 stealingmark
10asasADP_9 suchfixed
11stealingstealVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 behaviouracl
12ororCCONJ_13 violencecc
13violenceviolenceNOUNNumber=Sing11 stealingconj
14atatADP_15 workcase
15workworkNOUNNumber=Sing11 stealingobl
16,,PUNCT_19 getpunct
17thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 getnsubj
18cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin19 getaux
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf7 behaviourparataxis
20someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind19 getobj
21sackedsackVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 someoneacl
22atatADP_23 oncecase
23onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult21 sackedobl
24..PUNCT_7 behaviourpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGross misconductserious wrong behaviourtree rules
2stealgerundserious wrong behaviour not said hereworkvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at work=Location
3getcanthatsomeonevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
4sackparticiplevn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The footballer was banned for misconduct.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETfootballerNOUNwasAUXbannedVERBforADPmisconductNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 footballerdet
2footballerfootballerNOUNNumber=Sing4 bannednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 bannedaux:pass
4bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_6 misconductcase
6misconductmisconductNOUNNumber=Sing4 bannedobl
7..PUNCT_4 bannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpast · passivethe footballerfor misconductvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 2

The worker lost his job for gross misconduct after stealing money.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcaseamodoblmarkadvclobjpunctrootTheDETworkerNOUNlostVERBhisPRONjobNOUNforADPgrossADJmisconductNOUNafterSCONJstealingVERBmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 workerdet
2workerworkerNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostnsubj
3lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 jobnmod:poss
5jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobj
6forforADP_8 misconductcase
7grossgrossADJDegree=Pos8 misconductamod
8misconductmisconductNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobl
9afterafterSCONJ_10 stealingmark
10stealingstealVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 lostadvcl
11moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 stealingobj
12..PUNCT_3 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastthe workerworker's jobfor gross misconductvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
2stealgerundthe worker not said heremoneyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location money=Theme
3jobworkernom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

The doctor was investigated for professional misconduct.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNwasAUXinvestigatedVERBforADPprofessionalADJmisconductNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing4 investigatednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 investigatedaux:pass
4investigatedinvestigateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_7 misconductcase
6professionalprofessionalADJDegree=Pos7 misconductamod
7misconductmisconductNOUNNumber=Sing4 investigatedobl
8..PUNCT_4 investigatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1investigatepast · passivethe doctorfor professional misconductvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for misconduct=Attribute

Example 4

Cheating in the exam counts as misconduct.

csubjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootCheatingVERBinADPtheDETexamNOUNcountsVERBasADPmisconductNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheatingcheatVERBVerbForm=Ger5 countscsubj
2ininADP_4 examcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 examdet
4examexamNOUNNumber=Sing1 Cheatingobl
5countscountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6asasADP_7 misconductcase
7misconductmisconductNOUNNumber=Sing5 countsobl
8..PUNCT_5 countspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cheatgerundthe examvn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2countpresentCheatingas misconductvn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as misconduct=Attribute

Example 5

The club fined the player for misconduct towards the referee.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETclubNOUNfinedVERBtheDETplayerNOUNforADPmisconductNOUNtowardsADPtheDETrefereeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 clubdet
2clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing3 finednsubj
3finedfineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 playerdet
5playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing3 finedobj
6forforADP_7 misconductcase
7misconductmisconductNOUNNumber=Sing5 playernmod
8towardstowardsADP_10 refereecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 refereedet
10refereerefereeNOUNNumber=Sing3 finedobl
11..PUNCT_3 finedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finepastthe clubthe playerfor misconduct; towards the refereevn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent player=Recipient

Example 6

Misconduct is when someone breaks the rules of their job.

nsubj:outerauxadvmodnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootMisconductNOUNisAUXwhenADVsomeonePRONbreaksVERBtheDETrulesNOUNofADPtheirPRONjobNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MisconductmisconductNOUNNumber=Sing5 breaksnsubj:outer
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 breaksaux
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 breaksadvmod
4someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 breaksnsubj
5breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 rulesdet
7rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur5 breaksobj
8ofofADP_10 jobcase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 jobnmod:poss
10jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing7 rulesnmod
11..PUNCT_5 breakspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresentMisconductthe rules of rules's jobvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient
2rulerules's jobnom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent
3jobrules = rulenom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/misconduct/