misdeed Who acts: person, pirate, Everyone, misdeeds, boy, newspaper · What happens: do, punish, confess, die, have, regret · To what, where: king, misdeeds, small misdeeds, story, weak · Speech: someone speaks here
«misdeed» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: misdeed in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
A wrong or bad action, especially a crime or a breaking of rules.
The tree, 13 words det amod cc conj punct advmod det nmod cc det conj case nmod punct root A DET wrong ADJ or CCONJ bad ADJ action NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV a DET crime NOUN or CCONJ a DET breaking NOUN of ADP rules NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 action det 2 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 5 action amod 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 bad cc 4 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 2 wrong conj 5 action action NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 crime punct 7 especially especially ADV _ 9 crime advmod 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 crime det 9 crime crime NOUN Number=Sing 5 action nmod 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 breaking cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 breaking det 12 breaking breaking NOUN Number=Sing 9 crime conj 13 of of ADP _ 14 rules case 14 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 12 breaking nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 action punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 Something naughty or wicked that a person has done.
amod cc conj mark det nsubj aux advcl punct root Something PRON naughty ADJ or CCONJ wicked ADJ that SCONJ a DET person NOUN has AUX done VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 naughty naughty ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Something amod 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 wicked cc 4 wicked wicked ADJ Degree=Pos 2 naughty conj 5 that that SCONJ _ 9 done mark 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 person det 7 person person NOUN Number=Sing 9 done nsubj 8 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 done aux 9 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 wicked advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present · perfect a person vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The king was punished for his misdeeds.
det nsubj aux:pass case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET king NOUN was AUX punished VERB for ADP his PRON misdeeds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 king det 2 king king NOUN Number=Sing 4 punished nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 punished aux:pass 4 punished punish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 misdeeds case 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 misdeeds nmod:poss 7 misdeeds misdeed NOUN Number=Plur 4 punished obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 punished punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 punish past · passive the king for king's misdeeds vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Patient for misdeed=Theme
Example 2 The pirate confessed his misdeeds before he died.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj mark nsubj advcl punct root The DET pirate NOUN confessed VERB his PRON misdeeds NOUN before SCONJ he PRON died VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pirate det 2 pirate pirate NOUN Number=Sing 3 confessed nsubj 3 confessed confess VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 misdeeds nmod:poss 5 misdeeds misdeed NOUN Number=Plur 3 confessed obj 6 before before SCONJ _ 8 died mark 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 died nsubj 8 died die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 confessed advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 confessed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confess past the pirate pirate's misdeeds vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misdeed=Topic
2 die past pirate vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 3 Everyone has small misdeeds they regret.
nsubj amod obj nsubj acl:relcl punct root Everyone PRON has VERB small ADJ misdeeds NOUN they PRON regret VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 4 misdeeds amod 4 misdeeds misdeed NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 regret nsubj 6 regret regret VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 misdeeds acl:relcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Everyone small misdeeds vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misdeed=Patient
2 regret present misdeeds = misdeed small misdeeds not said here vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer misdeed=Stimulus
Example 4 In the story, the boy owns up to his misdeed and says sorry.
The tree, 13 words case det obl punct det nsubj compound:prt case nmod:poss obl cc conj xcomp punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT the DET boy NOUN owns VERB up ADP to ADP his PRON misdeed NOUN and CCONJ says VERB sorry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 7 owns obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 boy det 6 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 7 owns nsubj 7 owns own VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 up up ADP _ 7 owns compound:prt 9 to to ADP _ 11 misdeed case 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 misdeed nmod:poss 11 misdeed misdeed NOUN Number=Sing 7 owns obl 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 says cc 13 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 owns conj 14 sorry sorry ADJ Degree=Pos 13 says xcomp 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 owns punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 own up present the boy the story to boy's misdeed vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
2 say speech: apologize present the boy not said here sorry property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The newspaper reported the company's misdeeds.
det nsubj det nmod:poss case obj punct root The DET newspaper NOUN reported VERB the DET company NOUN 's PART misdeeds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 newspaper det 2 newspaper newspaper NOUN Number=Sing 3 reported nsubj 3 reported report VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 company det 5 company company NOUN Number=Sing 7 misdeeds nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 company case 7 misdeeds misdeed NOUN Number=Plur 3 reported obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 reported punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 report past the newspaper the company's misdeeds vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misdeed=Patient
Example 6 Christians believe God forgives misdeeds when people are truly sorry.
nsubj nsubj ccomp obj mark nsubj cop advmod advcl punct root Christians PROPN believe VERB God PROPN forgives VERB misdeeds NOUN when SCONJ people NOUN are AUX truly ADV sorry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Christians Christian PROPN Number=Plur 2 believe nsubj 2 believe believe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 God God PROPN Number=Sing 4 forgives nsubj 4 forgives forgive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 believe ccomp 5 misdeeds misdeed NOUN Number=Plur 4 forgives obj 6 when when SCONJ _ 10 sorry mark 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 10 sorry nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 sorry cop 9 truly truly ADV _ 10 sorry advmod 10 sorry sorry ADJ Degree=Pos 4 forgives advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 believe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 believe present Christians vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2 forgive present God misdeeds vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misdeed=Theme
3 is present people sorry, truly property tree rules
Example 7 The weak are made to suffer for the misdeeds of the powerful.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass mark xcomp case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET weak ADJ are AUX made VERB to PART suffer VERB for ADP the DET misdeeds NOUN of ADP the DET powerful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 weak det 2 weak weak ADJ Degree=Pos 4 made nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 made aux:pass 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to PART _ 6 suffer mark 6 suffer suffer VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 made xcomp 7 for for ADP _ 9 misdeeds case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 misdeeds det 9 misdeeds misdeed NOUN Number=Plur 6 suffer obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 powerful case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 powerful det 12 powerful powerful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 misdeeds nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive the weak tree rules
2 suffer to-infinitive the weak not said here for the misdeeds of the powerful vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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