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moist

Who acts: Moist, Moist food, you, seeds, Woodlice, chocolate cake · What happens: mean, not soak, be, not be, keep, grow · To what, where: soil, moist dark places, table, moist skin, morning dew, moist earth

«moist» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: moist in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Moist means slightly wet or damp, but not soaking wet.

nsubjadvmodxcompccconjpunctccadvmodconjxcomppunctrootMoistADJmeansVERBslightlyADVwetADJorCCONJdampADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJnotPARTsoakingVERBwetADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoistmoistADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3slightlyslightlyADV_4 wetadvmod
4wetwetADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5ororCCONJ_6 dampcc
6dampdampADJDegree=Pos4 wetconj
7,,PUNCT_10 soakingpunct
8butbutCCONJ_10 soakingcc
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 soakingadvmod
10soakingsoakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
11wetwetADJDegree=Pos10 soakingxcomp
12..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentMoistwet propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2not soakgerundMoist not said herewet propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Moist food, like cake, is soft and not dry.

amodnsubjpunctcaseconjpunctcopccadvmodconjpunctrootMoistADJfoodNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPcakeNOUN,PUNCTisAUXsoftADJandCCONJnotPARTdryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoistmoistADJDegree=Pos2 foodamod
2foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing8 softnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 cakepunct
4likelikeADP_5 cakecase
5cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing2 foodconj
6,,PUNCT_2 foodpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 softcop
8softsoftADJDegree=Posrootroot
9andandCCONJ_11 drycc
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 dryadvmod
11drydryADJDegree=Pos8 softconj
12..PUNCT_8 softpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMoist food and cakesoft propertytree rules
2not beMoist food and cake not said heretree rules

Example 1

Keep the soil moist so the seeds will grow.

detobjxcompmarkdetnsubjauxadvclpunctrootKeepVERBtheDETsoilNOUNmoistADJsoSCONJtheDETseedsNOUNwillAUXgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 soildet
3soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
4moistmoistADJDegree=Pos1 Keepxcomp
5sosoSCONJ_9 growmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seedsdet
7seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur9 grownsubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 growaux
9growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Keepadvcl
10..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said herethe soilmoist propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soil=Theme
2growfuturethe seedsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Woodlice live in moist, dark places.

nsubjcaseamodpunctamodoblpunctrootWoodliceNOUNliveVERBinADPmoistADJ,PUNCTdarkADJplacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WoodlicewoodliceNOUNNumber=Plur2 livensubj
2liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_7 placescase
4moistmoistADJDegree=Pos7 placesamod
5,,PUNCT_4 moistpunct
6darkdarkADJDegree=Pos7 placesamod
7placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur2 liveobl
8..PUNCT_2 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentWoodlicemoist dark placesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

Example 3

This chocolate cake is lovely and moist.

detcompoundnsubjcopccconjpunctrootThisDETchocolateNOUNcakeNOUNisAUXlovelyADJandCCONJmoistADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 cakedet
2chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing3 cakecompound
3cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing5 lovelynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lovelycop
5lovelylovelyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 moistcc
7moistmoistADJDegree=Pos5 lovelyconj
8..PUNCT_5 lovelypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthis chocolate cakelovely propertytree rules
2bethis chocolate cake not said heretree rules

Example 4

Wipe the table with a moist cloth.

detobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootWipeVERBtheDETtableNOUNwithADPaDETmoistADJclothNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WipewipeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 tabledet
3tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wipeobj
4withwithADP_7 clothcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 clothdet
6moistmoistADJDegree=Pos7 clothamod
7clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wipeobl
8..PUNCT_1 Wipepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipeimperativeyou not said herethe tablewith a moist clothvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent table=Theme

Example 5

Frogs need moist skin to breathe.

nsubjamodobjmarkadvclpunctrootFrogsNOUNneedVERBmoistADJskinNOUNtoPARTbreatheVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FrogsfrogNOUNNumber=Plur2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3moistmoistADJDegree=Pos4 skinamod
4skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
5totoPART_6 breathemark
6breathebreatheVERBVerbForm=Inf2 needadvcl
7..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentFrogsmoist skinvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot skin=Theme
2breatheto-infinitiveFrogs not said herevn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The air in the rainforest is warm and moist.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopccconjpunctrootTheDETairNOUNinADPtheDETrainforestNOUNisAUXwarmADJandCCONJmoistADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 airdet
2airairNOUNNumber=Sing7 warmnsubj
3ininADP_5 rainforestcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rainforestdet
5rainforestrainforestNOUNNumber=Sing2 airnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 warmcop
7warmwarmADJDegree=Posrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 moistcc
9moistmoistADJDegree=Pos7 warmconj
10..PUNCT_7 warmpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe air in the rainforestwarm propertytree rules
2bethe air in the rainforest not said heretree rules

Example 7

The grass was still moist from the morning dew.

detnsubjcopadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETgrassNOUNwasAUXstillADVmoistADJfromADPtheDETmorningNOUNdewNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 grassdet
2grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing5 moistnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 moistcop
4stillstillADV_5 moistadvmod
5moistmoistADJDegree=Posrootroot
6fromfromADP_9 dewcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dewdet
8morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing9 dewcompound
9dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing5 moistobl
10..PUNCT_5 moistpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe grassthe morning dewstillmoist propertytree rules

Example 8

Her eyes were moist with tears.

nmod:possnsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootHerPRONeyesNOUNwereAUXmoistADJwithADPtearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 eyesnmod:poss
2eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 moistnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 moistcop
4moistmoistADJDegree=Posrootroot
5withwithADP_6 tearscase
6tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur4 moistobl
7..PUNCT_4 moistpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHer eyeswith tears; moist propertytree rules

Example 9

Presently twelve spoonbills came flying thither, struck the moist earth, turned into fair maidens, and began to bathe.

The tree, 18 words
advmodnummodnsubjxcompadvmodpunctconjdetamodobjpunctaclcaseamodoblpunctccconjmarkxcomppunctrootPresentlyADVtwelveNUMspoonbillsNOUNcameVERBflyingVERBthitherADV,PUNCTstruckVERBtheDETmoistADJearthNOUN,PUNCTturnedVERBintoADPfairADJmaidensNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTbatheVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PresentlypresentlyADV_2 twelveadvmod
2twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 spoonbillsnummod
3spoonbillsspoonbillNOUNNumber=Plur4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5flyingflyVERBVerbForm=Ger4 camexcomp
6thitherthitherADV_5 flyingadvmod
7,,PUNCT_8 struckpunct
8struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 earthdet
10moistmoistADJDegree=Pos11 earthamod
11earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing8 struckobj
12,,PUNCT_13 turnedpunct
13turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 earthacl
14intointoADP_16 maidenscase
15fairfairADJDegree=Pos16 maidensamod
16maidensmaidenNOUNNumber=Plur13 turnedobl
17,,PUNCT_19 beganpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 begancc
19beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameconj
20totoPART_21 bathemark
21bathebatheVERBVerbForm=Inf19 beganxcomp
22..PUNCT_4 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasttwelve spoonbillstree rules
2flygerundtwelve spoonbills not said herethither propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3strikepasttwelve spoonbills not said herethe moist earthvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Patient
4turnparticiplethe moist earth not said herefair maidensvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into maiden=Trajectory
5beginpasttwelve spoonbills not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6batheto-infinitivetwelve spoonbills not said herevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/moist/