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moment

Who acts: moment, Ben, you, I, 20 birds, Winning · What happens: be, wait, mean, call, have, count · To what, where: short time, little, one exact point, important time, 6 apples, race · Speech: someone speaks here

«moment» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: moment in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A moment is a very short time. «Wait a moment» means wait a little.

Sentence 1: A moment is a very short time.

detnsubjcopdetadvmodamodpunctrootADETmomentNOUNisAUXaDETveryADVshortADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 momentdet
2momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing7 timensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 timecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 timedet
5veryveryADV_6 shortadvmod
6shortshortADJDegree=Pos7 timeamod
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 timepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta momenta short timetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: «Wait a moment» means wait a little.

punctcsubjdetobjpunctccompdetobl:unmarkedpunctroot«PUNCTWaitVERBaDETmomentNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBwaitVERBaDETlittleADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Waitpunct
2WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meanscsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 momentdet
4momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing2 Waitobj
5»»PUNCT_2 Waitpunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meansccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 littledet
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 waitobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wait in a quoteinfinitivemomentvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3waitinfinitivea littlevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 2

A moment is also one exact point in time: «at that moment».

The tree, 12 words
detnsubjcopadvmodnummodamodcasenmodpunctpunctcasedetappospunctpunctrootADETmomentNOUNisAUXalsoADVoneNUMexactADJpointNOUNinADPtimeNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTatADPthatDETmomentNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 momentdet
2momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing7 pointnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 pointcop
4alsoalsoADV_7 pointadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 pointnummod
6exactexactADJDegree=Pos7 pointamod
7pointpointNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_9 timecase
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 pointnmod
10::PUNCT_14 momentpunct
11««PUNCT_14 momentpunct
12atatADP_14 momentcase
13thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 momentdet
14momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing7 pointappos
15»»PUNCT_14 momentpunct
16..PUNCT_7 pointpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta momentone exact pointtimetree rules

Meaning 3

An important time can be called a moment: a big moment, a proud moment.

The tree, 14 words
detamodnsubj:passauxaux:passdetxcomppunctdetamodoblpunctdetamodconjpunctrootAnDETimportantADJtimeNOUNcanAUXbeAUXcalledVERBaDETmomentNOUN:PUNCTaDETbigADJmomentNOUN,PUNCTaDETproudADJmomentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 timedet
2importantimportantADJDegree=Pos3 timeamod
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 callednsubj:pass
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 calledaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 calledaux:pass
6calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 momentdet
8momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing6 calledxcomp
9::PUNCT_12 momentpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 momentdet
11bigbigADJDegree=Pos12 momentamod
12momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing6 calledobl
13,,PUNCT_16 momentpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 momentdet
15proudproudADJDegree=Pos16 momentamod
16momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing12 momentconj
17..PUNCT_6 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callcan · passivea important timemomentvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 1

At that moment, Ben had 6 apples.

casedetoblpunctnsubjnummodobjpunctrootAtADPthatDETmomentNOUN,PUNCTBenPROPNhadVERB6NUMapplesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 momentcase
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 momentdet
3momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadobl
4,,PUNCT_3 momentpunct
5BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
766NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 applesnummod
8applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur6 hadobj
9..PUNCT_6 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastBen6 applesmomentvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient

Example 2

Wait a moment while I count.

detobjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootWaitVERBaDETmomentNOUNwhileSCONJIPRONcountVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 momentdet
3momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waitobj
4whilewhileSCONJ_6 countmark
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 countnsubj
6countcountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Waitadvcl
7..PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said heremomentvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2countpresentIvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Example 3

At the moment, there are 20 birds on the tree.

casedetoblpunctexplnummodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootAtADPtheDETmomentNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONareVERB20NUMbirdsNOUNonADPtheDETtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 momentcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 momentdet
3momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing6 areobl
4,,PUNCT_3 momentpunct
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem6 areexpl
6arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
72020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 birdsnummod
8birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur6 arensubj
9ononADP_11 treecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 treedet
11treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing8 birdsnmod
12..PUNCT_6 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresent20 birds on the treetheremomentvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

I'll be there in a moment.

nsubjauxcopcasedetoblpunctrootIPRON'llAUXbeAUXthereADVinADPaDETmomentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 therensubj
2'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 thereaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 therecop
4therethereADVPronType=Demrootroot
5ininADP_7 momentcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 momentdet
7momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing4 thereobl
8..PUNCT_4 therepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isfutureImomentthere propertytree rules

Example 5

Winning the race was her proudest moment.

csubjdetobjcopnmod:possamodpunctrootWinningVERBtheDETraceNOUNwasAUXherPRONproudestADJmomentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WinningwinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 momentcsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 racedet
3raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Winningobj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 momentcop
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 momentnmod:poss
6proudestproudADJDegree=Sup7 momentamod
7momentmomentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 momentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wingerundthe racevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality
2is apastWinningher proudest momenttree rules

Example 6

The moment the bell rang, everyone ran outside.

detnsubjdetnsubjpunctnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETmomentNOUNtheDETbellNOUNrangVERB,PUNCTeveryonePRONranVERBoutsideADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 momentdet
2momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing5 rangnsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 belldet
4bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing5 rangnsubj
5rangringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 ranpunct
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 rannsubj
8ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 rangconj
9outsideoutsideADV_8 ranadvmod
10..PUNCT_5 rangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ringpastthe momentvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2runpasteveryoneoutside propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Just a moment, I'm on the phone.

advmoddetpunctnsubjcopcasedetconjpunctrootJustADVaDETmomentNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXonADPtheDETphoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_3 momentadvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 momentdet
3momentmomentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 phonepunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 phonensubj
6'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 phonecop
7ononADP_9 phonecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 phonedet
9phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 momentconj
10..PUNCT_3 momentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIthe phonetree rules

Example 8

For a moment, nobody spoke.

casedetoblpunctnsubjpunctrootForADPaDETmomentNOUN,PUNCTnobodyPRONspokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 momentcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 momentdet
3momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing6 spokeobl
4,,PUNCT_3 momentpunct
5nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 spokensubj
6spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastnobodymomentvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 9

At that moment my dishes disappeared!"

casedetoblnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctrootAtADPthatDETmomentNOUNmyPRONdishesNOUNdisappearedVERB!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 momentcase
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 momentdet
3momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing6 disappearedobl
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 dishesnmod:poss
5dishesdishNOUNNumber=Plur6 disappearednsubj
6disappeareddisappearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7!!PUNCT_6 disappearedpunct
8""PUNCT_6 disappearedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disappearparticiplemy dishesmomentvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/moment/